CN207927419U - A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device - Google Patents

A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207927419U
CN207927419U CN201820229838.1U CN201820229838U CN207927419U CN 207927419 U CN207927419 U CN 207927419U CN 201820229838 U CN201820229838 U CN 201820229838U CN 207927419 U CN207927419 U CN 207927419U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
folding
honour
guide rail
electric hydaulic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820229838.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆林
王蓓
赵前
张蕾
何玲
胡悦华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201820229838.1U priority Critical patent/CN207927419U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207927419U publication Critical patent/CN207927419U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plant cultivation transplantation devices, including holding rod, the seat of honour, folding seat, guide rail and perching knife, the middle part on seat of honour top is fixedly connected with one end of holding rod, the both ends of the seat of honour are rotatablely connected by two shafts and one end of two folding seats respectively, the both sides external of two folding seats is fixed with guide rail, the side of each guide rail is arranged with sliding slot, and each two sliding slot is slidably connected with two draw runners respectively, and each two draw runner is symmetricly set on the top of a perching knife side.The utility model is slidably connected with four perching knives respectively by four guide rails, and four perching knives are correspondingly arranged, it can be under the spading effect of four perching knives, completely the soil around root system of plant and root system is all rooted out, transplanting is set to be preferably minimized the extent of the destruction of root system of plant, and root system and soil will not be made to detach, root system dehydration is avoided, is occurred dead.

Description

A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of plant cultivation, more particularly to a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device.
Background technology
In the cultivating process of plant, sometimes because condition requirement, needs to transplant the plant of cultivation, or training After the completion of educating, it will be allowed to grow naturally in plant culture to natural environment, it is also desirable to transplant, be transplanted to plant to plant It cultivates and its all one's life has and its important influence, also for the influence for resisting disaster, aesthetic and maintenance cost.
Current transplanting method is mostly to dig out plant root with scoop or directly extract, and understands sliding trackle or breaks plant roots System makes plant water absorbing capacity after transplanting be deteriorated, and the long period is needed to grow root system again, makes the survival rate of plant transplantation It substantially reduces, digs cave moreover, will usually pass through when carrying out plant seedlings transplanting, puts the operational sequences such as seedling, watering, earthing, Generally requiring at least two labour's cooperations could complete, and not only labor intensity is big, efficiency is low, but also the hole manually dug is big It is small different, deep mixed, the effective execution of standardized production technology is not utilized.Therefore we make this improvement, propose a kind of Plant cultivation transplantation device.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of plant cultivation transplantation devices, can effectively solve background skill The low and time-consuming and laborious problem of plant transplantation survival rate in art.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is:
A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device, including holding rod, the seat of honour, folding seat, guide rail and perching knife, the seat of honour top Middle part is fixedly connected with one end of holding rod, and the middle part of the holding rod is equipped with control panel, and the both ends of the seat of honour pass through two respectively A shaft with two folding seats one end be rotatablely connected, and two folding seats the other ends be correspondingly arranged, in the seat of honour in Portion is fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate, and the both sides of the connecting plate other end open and close electric hydaulics with two respectively by pin One end of bar is rotatablely connected, and the output end of two folding electric hydaulic bars is turned with the middle part in two folding seats respectively by pin The both sides external of dynamic connection, two folding seats is fixed with guide rail, and the side of each guide rail is arranged with cunning Slot, sliding slot described in each two are slidably connected with two draw runners respectively, and draw runner described in each two is symmetricly set on a perching knife one The top of side, and four perching knives are correspondingly arranged, the top in each guide rail is electronic by pin and a spading One end of hydraulic stem is rotatablely connected, and the output end of each spading electric hydaulic bar passes through the middle part of pin and perching knife side The control that rotation connection, four spading electric hydaulic bars and two folding electric hydaulic bars are equipped with by control panel surface System switch is electrically connected with external power supply.
Further, the surface on the surface of the shaft, the surface in sliding slot and draw runner is coated with lubricating oil.
Further, the surface of the holding rod, the seat of honour surface, open and close seat surface, the surface of guide rail and the table of perching knife Face is coated with antirust paint.
Further, the surface of the one end of the holding rod far from the seat of honour covers rubber sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:This kind of plant cultivation transplantation device, passes through Four guide rails are slidably connected with four perching knives respectively, and four perching knives are correspondingly arranged, can under the spading effect of four perching knives, Completely the soil around root system of plant and root system is all rooted out, transplanting is made to be preferably minimized the extent of the destruction of root system of plant, And root system and soil will not be made to detach, root system dehydration is avoided, death occurs, is opened by four spading electric hydaulic bars and two The control switch that electric hydaulic bar is equipped with by control panel surface is closed to be electrically connected with external power supply, it can be with the control of a people It under system, is cut the earth and is transplanted using transplantation device, and due to being to dig out root system and soil together, so almost not having to cover Soil reduces workflow, time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of plant cultivation transplantation device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of guide rail structure schematic diagram of plant cultivation transplantation device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of folding holder structure schematic diagram of plant cultivation transplantation device of the utility model.
In figure:1, seat is opened and closed;2, perching knife;3, guide rail;4, draw runner;5, sliding slot;6, holding rod;7, control panel;8, the seat of honour;9、 Spading electric hydaulic bar;10, electric hydaulic bar is opened and closed;11, connecting plate;12, shaft.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device, including holding rod 6, the seat of honour 8, folding seat 1, guide rail 3 and shovel Knife 2, it is characterised in that:The middle part on 8 top of the seat of honour is fixedly connected with one end of holding rod 6, and the middle part of holding rod 6 is equipped with control panel 7, The both ends of the seat of honour 8 are rotatablely connected by one end of two shafts 12 and two folding seats 1 respectively, and two open and close the another of seat 1 End is correspondingly arranged, and the middle part in the seat of honour 8 is fixedly connected with one end of connecting plate 11, and the both sides of 11 other end of connecting plate pass through pin One end with two folding electric hydaulic bars 10 is rotatablely connected respectively, and the output end of two folding electric hydaulic bars 10 passes through pin It is rotatablely connected respectively with the middle part in two folding seats 1, the both sides external of two folding seats 1 is fixed with guide rail 3, each leads The side of rail 3 is arranged with sliding slot 5, and each two sliding slot 5 is slidably connected with two draw runners 4 respectively, and each two draw runner 4 is symmetrical Top 2 side of perching knife is set, and four perching knives 2 are correspondingly arranged, the top in each guide rail 3 passes through pin and one One end of a spading electric hydaulic bar 9 is rotatablely connected, and the output end of each spading electric hydaulic bar 9 passes through pin and perching knife 2 The middle part of side is rotatablely connected, and four spading electric hydaulic bars 9 and two folding electric hydaulic bars 10 pass through 7 table of control panel The control switch that face is equipped with is electrically connected with external power supply.
Wherein, the surface on the surface of shaft 12, the surface in sliding slot 5 and draw runner 4 is coated with lubricating oil, reduces, shaft 12 Surface, the surface in sliding slot 5 and draw runner 4 surface frictional force, make rotation between folding seat 1 and the seat of honour 8 and sliding slot 5 with Sliding between draw runner 4 is more smooth, avoids influencing being smoothed out for work, while reducing mechanical wear, increases service life.
Wherein, the surface of the surface of holding rod 6, the surface of the seat of honour 8, the surface for opening and closing seat 1, the surface of guide rail 3 and perching knife 2 is equal It is coated with antirust paint, prevents the surface hair of the surface of bar 6, the surface of the seat of honour 8, the surface for opening and closing seat 1, the surface of guide rail 3 and perching knife 2 It gets rusty, increases service life.
Wherein, the one end of holding rod 6 far from the seat of honour 8 surface cover rubber sleeve, can increase by 6 surface of holding rod frictional force and Pliability makes user be easier to hold holding rod 6, while increasing the comfort level that user holds holding rod 6.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device, it is first when being digged pit when work First control panel 7 and external power supply are connected, folding seat 1 and the seat of honour 8 are then placed on the place to be transplanted, then pass through control plane Control switch on plate 7 starts four spading electric hydaulic bars 9, and four electric hydaulic bars 9 extend, and perching knife 2 is pushed to move downward, The slide downward in sliding slot 5 of draw runner 4, finally makes draw runner 4 slide into the bottom of sliding slot 5 from the top of sliding slot 5, at this point, four perching knives 2 The bottom of guide rail 3 is slided into, and the avris of four perching knives 2 mutually closes up, form an inverted cone, soil is dug to four 2 shapes of perching knife At inverted cone in, then perching knife 2 is pulled out, then four spading electric hydaulics are started by control on control panel 7 switch Bar 9 makes four spading electric hydaulic bars 9 shrink, and to make perching knife 2 reset, on the ground the soil dug out, carries out digging tree When, folding electric hydaulic bar 10 is started by the control switch on control panel 7 first, folding electric hydaulic bar 10 is made to extend, To push folding seat 1 to rotate, makes the other ends separation of two folding seats 1, opening is formed, then from opening by the master of plant Dry bottom portion is inserted in the ring that folding seat 1 is formed with the seat of honour 8, then is opened by the control switch on control panel 7 and opened and closed electronic liquid Compression bar 10 makes folding electric hydaulic bar 10 shrink, to make the other end of two folding seats 1 close up again, then according to digging pit Step is dug out the soil around root system of plant and root system using perching knife 2, first will be with the perching knife for digging out trees when being transplanted 2 are put into the hole dug before, then start spading electric hydaulic bar 9 by the control switch on control panel 7, keep spading electric Hydrodynamic compression bar 9 is flexible, to make perching knife 2 reset, then starts folding electric hydaulic bar by the control switch on control panel 7 10, so that folding electric hydaulic bar 10 is extended, to push folding seat 1 to rotate, makes the other end separation of two folding seats 1, formed Opening, then pulled out out of folding seat 1 and the ring that is formed of the seat of honour 8 from opening by the bottom of plant trunk, finally by control plane Control switch on plate 7 starts folding electric hydaulic bar 10, and folding electric hydaulic bar 10 is made to shrink, to make two folding seats 1 The other end close up again, and the device is rinsed in case next time uses, corresponding plant transplant, need to be covered in a small amount Soil and normal watering.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device, including holding rod (6), the seat of honour (8), folding seat (1), guide rail (3) and perching knife (2), It is characterized in that:The middle part on the seat of honour (8) top is fixedly connected with one end of holding rod (6), and the middle part of the holding rod (6) is equipped with Control panel (7), the both ends of the seat of honour (8) are rotated by one end of two shafts (12) and two folding seats (1) respectively to be connected It connects, and the other end of two folding seats (1) is correspondingly arranged, the middle part and one end of connecting plate (11) in the seat of honour (8) are fixed The both sides of connection, connecting plate (11) other end are rotated with one end of two folding electric hydaulic bars (10) respectively by pin Connection, the output end of two folding electric hydaulic bars (10) is rotated with the middle part in two folding seats (1) respectively by pin to be connected It connects, the both sides external of two folding seats (1) is fixed with guide rail (3), and the side of each guide rail (3) is symmetrically set There is a sliding slot (5), sliding slot (5) is slidably connected with two draw runners (4) respectively described in each two, and draw runner described in each two (4) is symmetrical Top perching knife (2) side is set, and four perching knives (2) are correspondingly arranged, the top in each guide rail (3) It is rotatablely connected by one end of pin and a spading electric hydaulic bar (9), each the spading electric hydaulic bar (9) is defeated Outlet is rotatablely connected by the middle part of pin and perching knife (2) side, four spading electric hydaulic bars (9) and two foldings The control switch that electric hydaulic bar (10) is equipped with by control panel (7) surface is electrically connected with external power supply.
2. a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The table of the shaft (12) The surface in face, the surface in sliding slot (5) and draw runner (4) is coated with lubricating oil.
3. a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface of the holding rod (6), The surface of the seat of honour (8), surface, the surface of guide rail (3) and the surface of perching knife (2) of folding seat (1) are coated with antirust paint.
4. a kind of plant cultivation transplantation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The holding rod (6) is far from main The surface of one end of seat (8) covers rubber sleeve.
CN201820229838.1U 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device Expired - Fee Related CN207927419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820229838.1U CN207927419U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820229838.1U CN207927419U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207927419U true CN207927419U (en) 2018-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820229838.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207927419U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of plant cultivation transplantation device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207927419U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349061A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-02-19 温州大学 Plantlet of transplant machine
CN111201983A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-29 丁乙飞 Transplanting and tree-digging mechanism for protecting forest root system soil balls and soil ball cutting method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349061A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-02-19 温州大学 Plantlet of transplant machine
CN109349061B (en) * 2018-12-20 2023-10-10 温州大学 Plant transplanting machine
CN111201983A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-29 丁乙飞 Transplanting and tree-digging mechanism for protecting forest root system soil balls and soil ball cutting method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181002

Termination date: 20190208

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee