CN211721046U - Plant trees seedling with auxiliary device that digs pit - Google Patents
Plant trees seedling with auxiliary device that digs pit Download PDFInfo
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- CN211721046U CN211721046U CN201921345103.6U CN201921345103U CN211721046U CN 211721046 U CN211721046 U CN 211721046U CN 201921345103 U CN201921345103 U CN 201921345103U CN 211721046 U CN211721046 U CN 211721046U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry planting, and discloses a digging auxiliary device for planting tree seedlings, which comprises a bearing platform and universal wheels, wherein hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with two sides of the edge of the bottom end of the bearing platform, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the left half part and the right half part of the bottom end of the bearing platform, the rotating shaft is connected with a first telescopic rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first telescopic rod, a bearing is fixedly connected with the other end of the telescopic rod, the bearing is rotatably connected with a second telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first bucket, a second bucket is fixedly connected with the bearing, stirring blades are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the second buckets, the upper bucket and the lower bucket work simultaneously by arranging the buckets, the classified filling of soil is realized, the survival rate of the tree seedlings in barren areas is improved by arranging the stirring blade device, the soil environment required for, by arranging the pressure induction and the bulldozer device, the adaptability of the earth boring machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry plants technical field, specifically is a planting trees auxiliary device that digs pit for seedling.
Background
The afforestation can control desertification cultivated land, control water and soil loss, prevent wind and fix sand, increase soil water storage capacity, can greatly improve ecological environment, alleviate the loss of flood disasters, so improve the survival rate of the tree planting and decide whether the afforestation activity is successful, and the pit digging is used as the first step of the tree planting step, should separate the mature soil at the shallow position of the soil and the barren soil at the deep position, and then backfill part of the mature soil to the bottom of the pit for the root of the sapling to absorb nutrients.
Most of earth boring machines used in the current market are of spiral earth boring structures, when the earth boring machines work in a spiral earth boring mode, shallow soil and deep soil can be taken out of the earth boring machines, the soil cannot be effectively classified and backfilled with the shallow mellow soil, so that roots of saplings cannot well absorb nutrients, soil environments required for tree planting cannot be improved in some areas with poor soil quality, the survival rate of the saplings is reduced, the excavation force cannot be adjusted under different soil environments of common earth boring machines, and the adaptability is weak.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a planting sapling is with auxiliary device that excavates possesses and to dig soil classification in the hole, improves sapling survival rate, changes advantages such as excavation dynamics, has solved and can not be with digging soil classification in the hole, sapling survival rate is low, the poor problem of adaptability.
(II) technical scheme
For realize above-mentioned possesses in can will digging hole soil classification, improve purposes such as sapling survival rate, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a planting trees are auxiliary device that digs pit for seedling, includes plummer and universal wheel, plummer bottom edge both sides fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, the half fixedly connected with pivot on the left side of plummer bottom and the half fixedly connected with pivot on the right side, the pivot is connected with telescopic link one, a pivot and a telescopic link rotation are connected, a telescopic link other end fixedly connected with bearing, bearing and two rotations of telescopic link are connected, two other end fixedly connected with digging bucket ones of telescopic link, bearing fixedly connected with digging bucket two, two fixed surface of digging bucket are connected with stirring vane, a terminal fixedly connected with pressure-sensitive device of digging bucket, the flexible arm of the terminal inside fixedly connected with of digging bucket, flexible arm front end fixedly connected with bearing, bearing fixedly connected with bulldozer sword.
Preferably, the pressure sensing device will start to operate when a pressure limit is sensed.
Preferably, the blade is capable of cutting and pushing hard earth to both sides as soon as the bucket encounters hard earth.
Preferably, the hydraulic rod can be operated to raise and lower the carrier.
Preferably, the connection of the rotating shaft and the telescopic rod can achieve the effect of changing the distance and the length of the excavator bucket.
Preferably, the first bucket is tightly attached to the second bucket when the first bucket is lifted during the soil excavation work, so that the second bucket can be conveniently and independently opened to backfill the mellow soil.
Preferably, the left side surface and the right side surface of the bearing table are fixedly connected with handles, and the upper surface of the bearing table is fixedly connected with an operating device.
Preferably, the universal wheels and the handle can work on the device in a movable mode.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bearing table is fixedly connected with a feeding port and penetrates through the lower surface.
Preferably, the lower surface of the bearing table is fixedly connected with a water filling port.
Preferably, nutrients and water can be added into the bucket II through the feeding port and the water filling port, so that the soil environment is improved.
Preferably, the stirring blade can uniformly stir the soil and the nutrients.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a planting trees auxiliary device that digs for seedling possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this plant trees are auxiliary device that digs pit for seedling, through setting up bucket and telescopic link and controlling means, when carrying out the work of digging earth, through the motion of telescopic link, drive the bucket and excavate the work of soil, and utilize controlling means control excavation depth, utilize the bucket of two different degree of depth of bucket one and bucket two, when carrying out the work of fetching earth, bucket one bears the more barren soil of depths and closely laminates with two lower surfaces of bucket, bucket two bear shallow department mellow soil, when backfilling, open bucket two can accomplish to backfill to pot hole bottom with partial mellow soil, reach the purpose that can supply with sapling root nutrient, bucket one still hugs closely bucket two lower surfaces this moment, after the work of planting is accomplished, backfill the barren soil in bucket one and the remaining mellow soil in bucket two can, the categorised fill pit of soil has been realized.
2. This plant trees are auxiliary device that digs pit for seedling through setting up the stirring vane device, plants in the comparatively barren region in soil and digs when digging pit, and accessible pan feeding mouth and water filling port are to pouring into nourishment and moisture in the bucket two, and rethread controlling means starts stirring vane with nourishment and moisture and soil stirring, later backfills again to the sapling and plants the pot hole at place in, has improved the sapling in the survival rate in barren area, has improved sapling growth required soil environment.
3. This plant trees is auxiliary device that digs pit for seedling through setting up forced induction and bull-dozer sword device, when meetting different soil qualities, through the detection of forced induction ware, when meetting the weak soil, only need utilize the bucket to dig can, if meet the area that the soil quality is harder, when the forced induction ware is reaching the pressure detection limit value, can make flexible arm stretch out, drive bull-dozer sword work, cut apart the stereoplasm soil and push away to both sides, improved the adaptability of earth boring machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the digging state of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a position a in the front view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a bearing platform 1, a hydraulic rod 2, a universal wheel 3, a handle 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first telescopic rod 6, a first bearing 7, a second telescopic rod 8, a first bucket 9, a second bucket 10, stirring blades 11, a control device 12, a feeding port 13, a water filling port 14, a pressure sensing device 15, a telescopic arm 16, a second bearing 17 and a bulldozer blade 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an auxiliary digging device for planting tree seedlings comprises a carrier 1 and a universal wheel 3, wherein two sides of the bottom edge of the carrier 1 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 2, the hydraulic rods 2 can ascend and descend the carrier 1 through a control device 12, two sides of the left side and the right side of the carrier 1 are fixedly connected with handles 4, the universal wheel 3 and the handles 4 can move the device, the left half part and the right half part of the bottom of the carrier 1 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is connected with a first telescopic rod 6, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the first telescopic rod 6, the other end of the first telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a first bearing 7, the first bearing 7 is rotatably connected with a second telescopic rod 8, the other end of the second telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with a first bucket 9, the first bearing 7 is fixedly connected with a second bucket 10, the surface of the second bucket 10 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 11, through arranging the bucket, the telescopic rod and the control device 12, when the soil is excavated, the bucket is driven to excavate soil through the movement of the telescopic rod, the control device 12 is used for controlling the excavation depth, the buckets with different depths of the first bucket 9 and the second bucket 10 are used, when the soil is taken, the first bucket 9 bears the barren soil in the deep part and is tightly attached to the lower surface of the second bucket 10, the second bucket 10 bears the shallow part of the mellow soil, when the backfilling is carried out, the backfilling of partial mellow soil to the bottom layer of the pot hole can be completed by opening the second bucket 10, the purpose of supplying nutrients to the root of the sapling is achieved, at the moment, the first bucket 9 is still attached to the lower surface of the second bucket 10, and after the tree planting work is completed, the barren soil in the first bucket 9 and the residual mellow soil in the second bucket 10 can be backfilled, so that the classified pit filling of the soil is realized; fixed surface is connected with pan feeding mouth 13 and runs through to the lower surface on plummer 1, fixed surface is connected with water filling port 14 under plummer 1, through setting up stirring vane 11 device, when the comparatively barren region in soil is planted and is dug the hole, accessible pan feeding mouth 13 and water filling port 14 are to pouring into nourishment and moisture in two 10 buckets, rethread controlling means 12 starts stirring vane 11 with nourishment and moisture and soil stirring, later backfill to the sapling and plant in the pot hole at place, the survival rate of sapling in the barren region has been improved, the required soil environment of sapling growth has been improved.
Referring to fig. 3, a pressure sensing device 15 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a first bucket 9, and starts to work when a pressure limit is sensed, a telescopic arm 16 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the tail end of the first bucket 9, a second bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic arm 16, a bulldozer 18 is fixedly connected to the second bearing 17, the bulldozer 18 can cut and push hard soil to two sides when the first bucket 9 encounters hard soil, and by arranging the pressure sensing device 15 and the bulldozer 18, when different soil qualities are encountered, detection of the pressure sensing device 15 is performed, when soft soil is encountered, only the first bucket needs to be used for excavating soil, and if areas with hard soil qualities are encountered, when the pressure sensing device 15 reaches the pressure detection limit value, the telescopic arm 16 can be extended out to drive the bulldozer 18 to work, and hard soil is divided and pushed to two sides, so that the adaptability of the pit excavator is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when a certain area is planted with saplings, the device is moved to a fixed area through the handle 4 and the universal wheels 3, the whole bearing platform 1 is descended by using the control device 12 to control the hydraulic rod 2, the digging head I9 and the digging bucket II 10 begin to dig a pit on the soil through the telescopic rods and the rotating shaft 5, after the excavation of the pot hole is finished, controlling the second excavator bucket 10 to open to backfill part of the mellow soil to the bottom of the pot hole, planting can be started, if the pit digging work is carried out in the region with poor soil quality, nutrients and water can be injected into the second digging bucket 10 through the feeding port 13 and the water injection port 14, the stirring blade 11 is used for stirring evenly, and the backfilling work is carried out after the stirring is finished, when hard land is met, when the pressure sensor 15 reaches the pressure detection limit value, the telescopic arm 16 is extended to drive the bulldozer 18 to work, and hard soil is divided and pushed to two sides.
In summary, the digging auxiliary device for planting the tree seedlings is provided with the digging bucket, the telescopic rod and the control device 12, when the digging work is carried out, the digging bucket is driven to dig the soil through the movement of the telescopic rod, the digging depth is controlled by the control device 12, the digging buckets with two different depths of the digging bucket I9 and the digging bucket II 10 are utilized, when the digging work is carried out, the digging bucket I9 bears the barren soil in the deep part and is tightly attached to the lower surface of the digging bucket II 10, the digging bucket II 10 bears the mature soil in the shallow part, when the digging bucket II 10 is backfilled, the partial mature soil can be backfilled to the bottom layer of the pit hole by opening the digging bucket II 10, the purpose of supplying the root nutrient to the tree seedlings is achieved, at the moment, the digging bucket I9 is still attached to the lower surface of the digging bucket II 10, when the planting work is completed, the barren soil in the digging bucket I9 and the residual mature soil in the digging bucket II 10 can be backfilled, and the classified, by arranging the stirring blade 11 device, when planting and digging pits are carried out in areas with poor land, nutrient and moisture can be injected into the second digging bucket 10 through the feeding port 13 and the water injection port 14, the stirring blades 11 are started through the control device 12 to uniformly stir the nutrient, the moisture and the soil, and then the mixture is backfilled into pot holes where seedlings are planted, so that the survival rate of the seedlings in barren areas is improved, the soil environment required by the growth of the seedlings is improved, and through the arrangement of the pressure sensing device 15 and the bulldozer knife 18, when different soil qualities are met, the pressure sensing device 15 detects that when soft soil is met, only the bucket is used for digging soil, if areas with hard soil qualities are met, when the pressure sensor 15 reaches the pressure detection limit value, the telescopic arm 16 extends out to drive the bulldozer 18 to work, and hard soil is divided and pushed to two sides, so that the adaptability of the earth boring machine is improved.
It is to be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a plant trees auxiliary device that digs pit for seedling, includes plummer (1) and universal wheel (3), its characterized in that: the hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that two sides of the edge of the bottom end of the bearing platform (1) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (2), the left half part and the right half part of the bottom end of the bearing platform (1) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is connected with a first telescopic rod (6), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the first telescopic rod (6), the other end of the first telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a first bearing (7), the first bearing (7) is rotatably connected with a second telescopic rod (8), the other end of the second telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with a first bucket (9), the first bearing (7) is fixedly connected with a second bucket (10), the surface of the second bucket (10) is fixedly connected with stirring blades (11), the tail end of the first bucket (9) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensing device (15), and the interior of the tail end of the first, the front end of the telescopic arm (16) is fixedly connected with a second bearing (17), and the second bearing (17) is fixedly connected with a bulldozer blade (18).
2. The digging auxiliary device for planting tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carrying platform is characterized in that handles (4) are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of the carrying platform (1), and an operation device (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrying platform (1).
3. The digging auxiliary device for planting tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bearing table (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (13) and penetrates through the lower surface.
4. The digging auxiliary device for planting tree seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the bearing table (1) is fixedly connected with a water filling port (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921345103.6U CN211721046U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Plant trees seedling with auxiliary device that digs pit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921345103.6U CN211721046U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Plant trees seedling with auxiliary device that digs pit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211721046U true CN211721046U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921345103.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211721046U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Plant trees seedling with auxiliary device that digs pit |
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| CN (1) | CN211721046U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690062A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 徐腊梅 | Seedling planting is with integration pit digging machine |
| CN113615530A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-09 | 广州市艺杰园林建设工程有限公司 | Tree transplanting device for garden engineering construction and using method |
| CN114568087A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 滁州学院 | Self-adaptive sand covering and hole filling equipment |
| CN114617051A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-14 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Intelligent desert sapling irrigation vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201921345103.6U patent/CN211721046U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690062A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 徐腊梅 | Seedling planting is with integration pit digging machine |
| CN112690062B (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-11-09 | 宁夏养正苗木有限公司 | Seedling planting is with integration pit digging machine |
| CN113615530A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-09 | 广州市艺杰园林建设工程有限公司 | Tree transplanting device for garden engineering construction and using method |
| CN114568087A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 滁州学院 | Self-adaptive sand covering and hole filling equipment |
| CN114568087B (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-12-06 | 滁州学院 | Self-adaptive sand covering and hole filling equipment |
| CN114617051A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-14 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Intelligent desert sapling irrigation vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201023 Termination date: 20210819 |