CN203877302U - Equipment for collecting and transporting garbage - Google Patents
Equipment for collecting and transporting garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN203877302U CN203877302U CN201420075100.6U CN201420075100U CN203877302U CN 203877302 U CN203877302 U CN 203877302U CN 201420075100 U CN201420075100 U CN 201420075100U CN 203877302 U CN203877302 U CN 203877302U
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Abstract
The utility model provides equipment for collecting and transporting garbage, and belongs to the technical field of urban environmental sanitation equipment. Currently, urban environmental sanitation just can solve a problem of the collection and transportation of household garbage. However, small construction wastes generated by house decoration and reconstruction and big old furniture and other big wastes discarded by residents need to be collected and transported by an owner at his or her own expense. The equipment provided by the utility model can be used for the collection and transportation of household garbage, construction wastes and big wastes, thereby overcoming the difficulty that an urban department of environmental sanitation cannot collect and transport the construction wastes and big wastes.
Description
Technical field
The collection of a kind of rubbish of the utility model, transportation device, belong to urban sanitation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Urban sanitation equipment garbage transfer station, fully closed refuse collection lorry etc. at present, can only solve collection and the transport of house refuse, and for the small-scale building waste producing because of house decoration, reconstruction etc., the Bulky Wastes such as the old furniture of large part abandoning for resident, transport without special equipment, transport these rubbish, it is ass work, sanitationman is also unwilling to transport, need collect and transport at one's own expense voluntarily by owner, and this is the thing expensive and that be difficult to management that wastes time and energy, form the blind area of urban sanitation management.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of collection, transportation device of rubbish, solve transport rubbish and do not needed the collection transport program of building transhipment station, reducing rubbish, avoid the secondary Mian that produces rubbish to dye, reduce labour intensity, reduce sanitationman's number, can not collect the technology of building waste, Bulky Waste of transporting, the problem of equipment but also solve urban sanitation department.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
The collection of rubbish, a transportation device, is characterized in that: the collection of this kind of rubbish, transportation device, be divided into collection, the transportation device of house refuse, building waste and Bulky Waste; Wherein:
Collect the equipment self-unloading receptacle of house refuse be provided with body dumping mechanism open the body dumping mechanism of arm-tie and the control lid mechanism of the symmetrical two-way keying cover plate of installing from gravity, the member of self-unloading receptacle comprises:
A). body dumping mechanism: base plate (9) is an annular iron plate, the outside diameter of base plate (9) is greater than the diameter of ladle body (4) bottom surface, the interior circular diameter of base plate (9) is less than the diameter of ladle body (4) bottom surface, ladle body (4) is arranged on base plate (9), arm-tie (8) is two semicircle iron plates, the round edge of arm-tie (8) is connected with hinge (13) with base plate (9), the straight flange of arm-tie (8) is connected with hinge (13) with one end of pull bar (10), the other end of pull bar (10) is connected with hinge (13) with the lower end of mobile jib (2), between mobile jib (2) and the top of ladle body (4), seize part (6) on both sides by the arms, mobile jib (2) with seize coordinating between the through hole of part (6) on both sides by the arms and leave larger gap, mobile jib (2) can freely move up and down in through hole, draw ring (1) is equipped with in the upper end of mobile jib (2), connect with removable connector (12), hold the cylindrical of base plate (9) and make arm-tie (8) unsettled, such structure can manipulate body dumping mechanism and pack up or put down, and ladle body can not be toppled over,
B) control lid mechanism: the treadle (7) that two removable covers (3) of installing on mobile jib (2) both sides and corresponding symmetrical two groups of control removable covers (3) of installing open and close, cover plate (3) is connected with ladle body (4) by turning cylinder (5), be provided with the mat piece (11) that organic flexible material of waterproof is made in two cover plates (3) junction, the diameter of the centre hole of mat piece (11) is identical with the diameter of mobile jib (2), and mat piece (11) connects two cover plates (3) the mobile jib moving up and down (2) is played to water-tight effect;
The feature of collecting the equipment trolley of house refuse is to load onto axletree (15) by wheel (14); Point upper and lower two parts of vehicle frame (16), the plane at part place below vehicle frame, its base is arranged on axletree and is parallel with it, connects with detouchable attaching parts (12); Above vehicle frame, the plane at part place is vertical with axle axis direction, upper and lower two parts connect with detouchable attaching parts (12), handle (17) all uses detouchable attaching parts (12) and axletree to connect with reinforced rib (18), and this trolley can collect self-unloading receptacle;
The equipment dumping truck of transport house refuse is by the loop wheel machine that support lifting mechanism is installed on car chassis, and on compartment, device has top board compactor, unloads seat and hydraulic control system system and forms, when work, loop wheel machine can move on to that the guide rail of carriage top is up walks to carry out lifting operation, while work, loop wheel machine is displaceable on support lifting mechanism, then underlying is on the position between headstock and compartment and below the end face in compartment, and make the top of loop wheel machine in the time that luffing amount is maximum slightly lower than the end face in compartment, with the loop wheel machine that hoists configuring on dumping truck, self-unloading receptacle is lifted to unloading on seat of arranging on the pressing plate on compartment, utilize the gravity of rubbish and body dumping mechanism, open the body dumping mechanism of self-unloading receptacle, house refuse is discharged in compartment, restart the compaction apparatus arranging on compartment, lifting again to rubbish is filled to compartment after house refuse compacting, then transport and unload,
House refuse transport self-unloading automobile is made up of following parts:
(A). the support lifting mechanism of loop wheel machine is, frame (44) on the chassis between headstock and compartment (43) is mounted with hydraulic actuating cylinder (45), backing plate (46) is installed on the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder, short lead rail (47) is installed on backing plate (46), short tooth bar (48) and limit guide groove frame (49), in the time reaching upper limit on the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder (45), short lead rail (47), guide rail (29) in short tooth bar (48) and carriage top, tooth bar (30) level is coincide in the same way to connecting, loop wheel machine can be walked on these two sections of guide rails, when under piston rod when contracting, the loop wheel machine in short lead rail (47) can be down-set to make loop wheel machine in luffing amount the top during for maximum (arm horizontal positioned) slightly on the position lower than the end face in compartment,
The derricking gear of loop wheel machine is, arm (20), arm pulley (57), suspension hook (21) are arranged on the top of arm (20), and with promote hydraulic winch (34), rise steel rope (38) connection with hanging; Arm (20) is connected with frame (39) by arm turning cylinder (50) and to be arranged on big gear wheel (22) upper, suspension hook (21) can hook on the draw ring (1) of aforesaid self-unloading receptacle with unloading rubbish;
The swing type mechanism of loop wheel machine is, big gear wheel (22) on base (23), surface bearing (24) is connected with a joggle with the revolution miniature gears (36) of the rotary fluid motor (35) of ining succession, and big gear wheel (22) connects and composes with base (23) by bearing (25), axis (26);
The rail mounted traveling gear of loop wheel machine is by guide rail (29) and the tooth bar (30) in the middle of guide rail (29), longitudinally install along the right, compartment, the walking miniature gears (28) that hydraulic motor travel motor (27) connects is connected with a joggle with tooth bar (30), and two road wheels (31) are arranged in guide rail (29);
The luffing mechanism of loop wheel machine is hinged in big gear wheel (22) by the bottom surface of hydraulic actuating cylinder (32), its piston rod part articulated boom (20) forms, arm (20) is hinged with frame (39), and frame (39) is arranged in big gear wheel (22);
Above mechanism form hydraulically powered can underlying, rotatable, can walk, the loop wheel machine that hoists of amplitude-variable;
(B). top board compactor is by top board (71), top board whippletree (40), have top board whippletree vertical guide slot (58) in both sides, compartment, formed by several hydraulic actuating cylinders (19), the hinged top board in hydraulic actuating cylinder (19) piston rod top (71) that are arranged on cabin floor (59) both sides;
(C). unload seat (61) at upper uniform several of top board (71), on suspension hook (21) hook of loop wheel machine, the draw ring (1) of self-unloading receptacle is placed on self-unloading receptacle that to unload seat (61) upper to unload rubbish; Also include and unload a mouthful baffle plate (62), unload a mouthful baffle plate and push away handle (63), unloading a mouthful baffle plate props up piece (41) and unloads a mouthful baffle plate hydraulic actuating cylinder (42), unload velar plate (64), in the time that need start top board compactor compacting rubbish, first start and unload a mouthful baffle plate hydraulic actuating cylinder (42), make to unload a mouthful baffle plate (62) seal unload seat (61), in the time that top board (71) gos up, to unload a mouthful baffle plate (62) reset no longer seal unload seat (61), to continue to pack into rubbish;
(D). also dispose hydraulic control system system, by pumping plant (40), hydraulic actuated valve seat (33) forms, several hydraulic actuating cylinders (19) of maneuvering valve (33) controlroof system for compacting, the lifting hydraulic winch (34) of derricking gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (27) of rail mounted traveling gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (35) of swing type mechanism, the hydraulic actuating cylinder (32) of luffing mechanism, the hydraulic actuating cylinder (45) of support lifting mechanism and unload the hydraulic actuating cylinder (42) of mouthful baffle plate, realize the flexible of each hydraulic cylinder piston rod by controlling driven valve (33), motor turns to the adjustment of rotating speed and horsepower output, to obtain complex operation speed and the direction of needed these mechanisms,
The self-unloading receptacle of collecting the equipment uncovered of transport building waste, is characterized in that only arranging body dumping mechanism, and the member of the body dumping mechanism of the self-unloading receptacle of its member collection house refuse is as previously described consistent;
The structure of collecting the spacious dumping truck covering of equipment of transport building waste and Bulky Waste be only arrange hydraulically powered can underlying, rotatable, can walk, the loop wheel machine that hoists of amplitude-variable, unload frame and hydraulic control system system; Fill after building waste with the self-unloading receptacle of uncovered, with the spacious loop wheel machine that hoists on dumping truck that covers, be lifted to unloading on frame of arranging on compartment, utilize the gravity of building waste and body dumping mechanism, open the body dumping mechanism of self-unloading receptacle, building waste is discharged in compartment and transports and unload;
In addition, be used in and be located at the spacious loop wheel machine that hoists covering on dumping truck Bulky Waste is hung in compartment and transports and unload;
(a). the structure of this loop wheel machine that hoists is consistent with the foregoing loop wheel machine that hoists;
(b) unload being configured to of frame (67), make the rectangular frame body (72) that unloads with channel-section steel, in it, be wider than the interior circular diameter of the base plate (9) of self-unloading receptacle, be less than the outside diameter of self-unloading receptacle base plate (9), this unloads on the side plate and row rail (77) that frame body (72) is positioned over compartment, row rail (77) is laid on guide rail (29) left side and is attached thereto, row rail (77) is laid simultaneously and is expert on rail support (78), 4 rollers (74) are installed at its four angles, regulate as required the position of unloading frame (67) to facilitate, edge plate (73) reinforced rib (75) that unloads frame (67) is fixing, edge plate (73) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, being conducive to self-unloading receptacle places, unload frame (67) and move hack lever (68) with can demolition attaching parts connecting, move the available latch of hack lever (68) (69) and be fixed on pole (76) above, do not produce displacement so that unload frame (67) in the time of Vehicle Driving Cycle,
(c). the hydraulic control system system of the spacious lid dumping truck of transport building waste and Bulky Waste, by pumping plant (40), hydraulic actuated valve seat (33) forms; Maneuvering valve (33) is controlled the lifting hydraulic winch (34) of derricking gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (27) of rail mounted traveling gear, HM Hydraulic Motor (35), the hydraulic actuating cylinder (32) of luffing mechanism and the hydraulic actuating cylinder (45) of support lifting mechanism of swing type mechanism, flexible, the motor of realizing each hydraulic cylinder piston rod by controlling driven valve (33) turn to the adjustment of rotating speed and horsepower output, to obtain complex operation speed and the direction of needed these mechanisms.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Transport rubbish does not need the collection transport program of building transhipment station, reducing rubbish, avoid the secondary Mian that produces rubbish to dye, reduce labour intensity, in identical environmental sanitation scale, can reduce the vehicle of transport rubbish, the number that minimizing is used sanitationman, can not collect the technology of building waste, Bulky Waste of transporting, the problem of equipment but also solve urban sanitation department, make to transport building waste, Bulky Waste and no longer belong to ass work.The number of devices that the utility model uses is far fewer than the equipment of used collection transport rubbish, and simple to operate easily, belong to environmental protection, energy-conservation invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 2D Wireframe schematic diagram of the member that two removable covers are opened, body dumping mechanism is closed of self-unloading receptacle.
Fig. 2 is the 2D Wireframe schematic diagram of the member that two removable covers of self-unloading receptacle are closed, body dumping mechanism is opened.
Fig. 3 is the front view of trolley;
Fig. 4 is the left view of trolley;
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of trolley;
Fig. 6 is the front view schematic diagram of dumping truck;
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view schematic diagram of dumping truck;
Fig. 8 is that the A of dumping truck is to view;
Fig. 9 is that the B-B of dumping truck is to view;
The support lifting mechanism schematic diagram of Figure 10 loop wheel machine;
Figure 11 is loop wheel machine constructional drawing front view;
Figure 12 is loop wheel machine constructional drawing left view;
Figure 13 is for unloading holder structure schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is that the master of the dumping truck of transport building waste, Bulky Waste looks schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side for the dumping truck of transport building waste, Bulky Waste;
Figure 16 is the schematic top plan view of the dumping truck of transport building waste, Bulky Waste;
Figure 17 is for unloading shelf structure figure;
Figure 18 is the hydraulic control system system diagram of the dumping truck of transport house refuse;
Figure 19 is the hydraulic control system system diagram of the spacious lid dumping truck of transport building waste and Bulky Waste;
Figure 20 is the 2D Wireframe schematic diagram of the spacious lid self-unloading receptacle that uses of transport building waste, shown in its structure and Fig. 1, Fig. 2
Self-unloading receptacle body dumping mechanism member with.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example should belong to optimal way of the present utility model, and only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
The collection of rubbish, a transportation device, is characterized in that: the collection of this kind of rubbish, transportation device, be divided into collection, the transportation device of house refuse, building waste and Bulky Waste; Wherein:
Collect the equipment self-unloading receptacle of house refuse be provided with body dumping mechanism open the body dumping mechanism of arm-tie and the control lid mechanism of the symmetrical two-way keying cover plate of installing from gravity, the member of self-unloading receptacle comprises:
A). body dumping mechanism: base plate (9) is an annular iron plate, the outside diameter of base plate (9) is greater than the diameter of ladle body (4) bottom surface, the interior circular diameter of base plate (9) is less than the diameter of ladle body (4) bottom surface, ladle body (4) is arranged on base plate (9), arm-tie (8) is two semicircle iron plates, the round edge of arm-tie (8) is connected with hinge (13) with base plate (9), the straight flange of arm-tie (8) is connected with hinge (13) with one end of pull bar (10), the other end of pull bar (10) is connected with hinge (13) with the lower end of mobile jib (2), between mobile jib (2) and the top of ladle body (4), seize part (6) on both sides by the arms, mobile jib (2) with seize coordinating between the through hole of part (6) on both sides by the arms and leave larger gap, mobile jib (2) can freely move up and down in through hole, draw ring (1) is equipped with in the upper end of mobile jib (2), connect with removable connector (12), hold the cylindrical of base plate (9) and make arm-tie (8) unsettled, such structure can manipulate body dumping mechanism and pack up or put down, and ladle body can not be toppled over,
B) control lid mechanism: the treadle (7) that two removable covers (3) of installing on mobile jib (2) both sides and corresponding symmetrical two groups of control removable covers (3) of installing open and close, cover plate (3) is connected with ladle body (4) by turning cylinder (5), be provided with the mat piece (11) that organic flexible material of waterproof is made in two cover plates (3) junction, the diameter of the centre hole of mat piece (11) is identical with the diameter of mobile jib (2), and mat piece (11) connects two cover plates (3) the mobile jib moving up and down (2) is played to water-tight effect;
The feature of collecting the equipment trolley of house refuse is to load onto axletree (15) by wheel (14); Point upper and lower two parts of vehicle frame (16), the plane at part place below vehicle frame, its base is arranged on axletree and is parallel with it, connects with detouchable attaching parts (12); Above vehicle frame, the plane at part place is vertical with axle axis direction, upper and lower two parts connect with detouchable attaching parts (12), handle (17) all uses detouchable attaching parts (12) and axletree to connect with reinforced rib (18), and this trolley can collect self-unloading receptacle;
The equipment dumping truck of transport house refuse is by the loop wheel machine that support lifting mechanism is installed on car chassis, and on compartment, device has top board compactor, unloads seat and hydraulic control system system and forms, when work, loop wheel machine can move on to that the guide rail of carriage top is up walks to carry out lifting operation, while work, loop wheel machine is displaceable on support lifting mechanism, then underlying is on the position between headstock and compartment and below the end face in compartment, and make the top of loop wheel machine in the time that luffing amount is maximum slightly lower than the end face in compartment, with the loop wheel machine that hoists configuring on dumping truck, self-unloading receptacle is lifted to unloading on seat of arranging on the pressing plate on compartment, utilize the gravity of rubbish and body dumping mechanism, open the body dumping mechanism of self-unloading receptacle, house refuse is discharged in compartment, restart the compaction apparatus arranging on compartment, lifting again to rubbish is filled to compartment after house refuse compacting, then transport and unload,
House refuse transport self-unloading automobile is made up of following parts:
(A). the support lifting mechanism of loop wheel machine is, frame (44) on the chassis between headstock and compartment (43) is mounted with hydraulic actuating cylinder (45), backing plate (46) is installed on the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder, short lead rail (47) is installed on backing plate (46), short tooth bar (48) and limit guide groove frame (49), in the time reaching upper limit on the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder (45), short lead rail (47), guide rail (29) in short tooth bar (48) and carriage top, tooth bar (30) level is coincide in the same way to connecting, loop wheel machine can be walked on these two sections of guide rails, when under piston rod when contracting, the loop wheel machine in short lead rail (47) can be down-set to make loop wheel machine in luffing amount the top during for maximum (arm horizontal positioned) slightly on the position lower than the end face in compartment,
The derricking gear of loop wheel machine is, arm (20), arm pulley (57), suspension hook (21) are arranged on the top of arm (20), and with promote hydraulic winch (34), rise steel rope (38) connection with hanging; Arm (20) is connected with frame (39) by arm turning cylinder (50) and to be arranged on big gear wheel (22) upper, suspension hook (21) can hook on the draw ring (1) of aforesaid self-unloading receptacle with unloading rubbish;
The swing type mechanism of loop wheel machine is, big gear wheel (22) on base (23), surface bearing (24) is connected with a joggle with the revolution miniature gears (36) of the rotary fluid motor (35) of ining succession, and big gear wheel (22) connects and composes with base (23) by bearing (25), axis (26);
The rail mounted traveling gear of loop wheel machine is by guide rail (29) and the tooth bar (30) in the middle of guide rail (29), longitudinally install along the right, compartment, the walking miniature gears (28) that hydraulic motor travel motor (27) connects is connected with a joggle with tooth bar (30), and two road wheels (31) are arranged in guide rail (29);
The luffing mechanism of loop wheel machine is hinged in big gear wheel (22) by the bottom surface of hydraulic actuating cylinder (32), its piston rod part articulated boom (20) forms, arm (20) is hinged with frame (39), and frame (39) is arranged in big gear wheel (22);
Above mechanism form hydraulically powered can underlying, rotatable, can walk, the loop wheel machine that hoists of amplitude-variable;
(B). top board compactor is by top board (71), top board whippletree (40), have top board whippletree vertical guide slot (58) in both sides, compartment, formed by several hydraulic actuating cylinders (19), the hinged top board in hydraulic actuating cylinder (19) piston rod top (71) that are arranged on cabin floor (59) both sides;
(C). unload seat (61) at upper uniform several of top board (71), on suspension hook (21) hook of loop wheel machine, the draw ring (1) of self-unloading receptacle is placed on self-unloading receptacle that to unload seat (61) upper to unload rubbish; Also include and unload a mouthful baffle plate (62), unload a mouthful baffle plate and push away handle (63), unloading a mouthful baffle plate props up piece (41) and unloads a mouthful baffle plate hydraulic actuating cylinder (42), unload velar plate (64), in the time that need start top board compactor compacting rubbish, first start and unload a mouthful baffle plate hydraulic actuating cylinder (42), make to unload a mouthful baffle plate (62) seal unload seat (61), in the time that top board (71) gos up, to unload a mouthful baffle plate (62) reset no longer seal unload seat (61), to continue to pack into rubbish;
(D). also dispose hydraulic control system system, by pumping plant (40), hydraulic actuated valve seat (33) forms, several hydraulic actuating cylinders (19) of maneuvering valve (33) controlroof system for compacting, the lifting hydraulic winch (34) of derricking gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (27) of rail mounted traveling gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (35) of swing type mechanism, the hydraulic actuating cylinder (32) of luffing mechanism, the hydraulic actuating cylinder (45) of support lifting mechanism and unload the hydraulic actuating cylinder (42) of mouthful baffle plate, realize the flexible of each hydraulic cylinder piston rod by controlling driven valve (33), motor turns to the adjustment of rotating speed and horsepower output, to obtain complex operation speed and the direction of needed these mechanisms,
The self-unloading receptacle of collecting the equipment uncovered of transport building waste, is characterized in that only arranging body dumping mechanism, and the member of the body dumping mechanism of the self-unloading receptacle of its member collection house refuse is as previously described consistent;
The structure of collecting the spacious dumping truck covering of equipment of transport building waste and Bulky Waste be only arrange hydraulically powered can underlying, rotatable, can walk, the loop wheel machine that hoists of amplitude-variable, unload frame and hydraulic control system system; Fill after building waste with the self-unloading receptacle of uncovered, with the spacious loop wheel machine that hoists on dumping truck that covers, be lifted to unloading on frame of arranging on compartment, utilize the gravity of building waste and body dumping mechanism, open the body dumping mechanism of self-unloading receptacle, building waste is discharged in compartment and transports and unload;
In addition, be used in and be located at the spacious loop wheel machine that hoists covering in self-unloading vapour army Bulky Waste is hung in army railway carriage or compartment and transports and unload;
(a). the structure of this loop wheel machine that hoists is consistent with the foregoing loop wheel machine that hoists;
(b) unload being configured to of frame (67), make the rectangular frame body (72) that unloads with channel-section steel, in it, be wider than the interior circular diameter of the base plate (9) of self-unloading receptacle, be less than the outside diameter of self-unloading receptacle base plate (9), this unloads on the side plate and row rail (77) that frame body (72) is positioned over compartment, row rail (77) is laid on guide rail (29) left side and is attached thereto, row rail (77) is laid simultaneously and is expert on rail support (78), 4 rollers (74) are installed at its four angles, regulate as required the position of unloading frame (67) to facilitate, edge plate (73) reinforced rib (75) that unloads frame (67) is fixing, edge plate (73) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, being conducive to self-unloading receptacle places, unload frame (67) and move hack lever (68) with can demolition attaching parts connecting, move the available latch of hack lever (68) (69) and be fixed on pole (76) above, do not produce displacement so that unload frame (67) in the time of Vehicle Driving Cycle,
(c). the hydraulic control system system of the spacious lid dumping truck of transport building waste and Bulky Waste, by pumping plant (40), hydraulic actuated valve seat (33) forms; Maneuvering valve (33) is controlled the lifting hydraulic winch (34) of derricking gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (27) of rail mounted traveling gear, HM Hydraulic Motor (35), the hydraulic actuating cylinder (32) of luffing mechanism and the hydraulic actuating cylinder (45) of support lifting mechanism of swing type mechanism, flexible, the motor of realizing each hydraulic cylinder piston rod by controlling driven valve (33) turn to the adjustment of rotating speed and horsepower output, to obtain complex operation speed and the direction of needed these mechanisms.
Equipment of the present utility model is equipped with by following scheme:
4 of the dumping trucks of transport house refuse, wherein carriage box volume capacity is 2, the cart of 20 cubic meters, and carriage box volume capacity is 2, the dolly of 6 cubic meters, and dolly is mainly to collect the regional rubbish that transport cart can not arrive;
1 of the spacious lid dumping truck of transport building waste and Bulky Waste;
1000 of self-unloading receptacles;
Trolley 50, by residential quarters, a market, a lane is equipped with one.
The above modulus that is configured to is that the city of 300,000 left and right and following population is equipped with; Exceed 400,000 people's city, exceed 300,000 several times, need to configure the outfit of several moduluses.
Above described be only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. the collection of rubbish, a transportation device, is characterized in that: the collection of this kind of rubbish, transportation device, be divided into collection, the transportation device of house refuse, building waste and Bulky Waste; Wherein:
Collect the equipment self-unloading receptacle of house refuse be provided with body dumping mechanism open the body dumping mechanism of arm-tie and the control lid mechanism of the symmetrical two-way keying cover plate of installing from gravity, the member of self-unloading receptacle comprises:
A). body dumping mechanism: base plate (9) is an annular iron plate, the outside diameter of base plate (9) is greater than the diameter of ladle body (4) bottom surface, the interior circular diameter of base plate (9) is less than the diameter of ladle body (4) bottom surface, ladle body (4) is arranged on base plate (9), arm-tie (8) is two semicircle iron plates, the round edge of arm-tie (8) is connected with hinge (13) with base plate (9), the straight flange of arm-tie (8) is connected with hinge (13) with one end of pull bar (10), the other end of pull bar (10) is connected with hinge (13) with the lower end of mobile jib (2), between mobile jib (2) and the top of ladle body (4), seize part (6) on both sides by the arms, mobile jib (2) with seize coordinating between the through hole of part (6) on both sides by the arms and leave larger gap, mobile jib (2) can freely move up and down in through hole, draw ring (1) is equipped with in the upper end of mobile jib (2), connect with removable connector (12), hold the cylindrical of base plate (9) and make arm-tie (8) unsettled, such structure can manipulate body dumping mechanism and pack up or put down, and ladle body can not be toppled over,
B) control lid mechanism: the treadle (7) that two removable covers (3) of installing on mobile jib (2) both sides and corresponding symmetrical two groups of control removable covers (3) of installing open and close, cover plate (3) is connected with ladle body (4) by turning cylinder (5), be provided with the mat piece (11) that organic flexible material of waterproof is made in two cover plates (3) junction, the diameter of the centre hole of mat piece (11) is identical with the diameter of mobile jib (2), and mat piece (11) connects two cover plates (3) the mobile jib moving up and down (2) is played to water-tight effect;
The feature of collecting the equipment trolley of house refuse is to load onto axletree (15) by wheel (14); Point upper and lower two parts of vehicle frame (16), the plane at part place below vehicle frame, its base is arranged on axletree and is parallel with it, connects with detouchable attaching parts (12); Above vehicle frame, the plane at part place is vertical with axle axis direction, upper and lower two parts connect with detouchable attaching parts (12), handle (17) all uses detouchable attaching parts (12) and axletree to connect with reinforced rib (18), and this trolley can collect self-unloading receptacle;
The equipment dumping truck of transport house refuse is by the loop wheel machine that support lifting mechanism is installed on car chassis, and on compartment, device has top board compactor, unloads seat and hydraulic control system system and forms, when work, loop wheel machine can move on to that the guide rail of carriage top is up walks to carry out lifting operation, while work, loop wheel machine is displaceable on support lifting mechanism, then underlying is on the position between headstock and compartment and below the end face in compartment, and make the top of loop wheel machine in the time that luffing amount is maximum slightly lower than the end face in compartment, with the loop wheel machine that hoists configuring on dumping truck, self-unloading receptacle is lifted to unloading on seat of arranging on the pressing plate on compartment, utilize the gravity of rubbish and body dumping mechanism, open the body dumping mechanism of self-unloading receptacle, house refuse is discharged in compartment, restart the compaction apparatus arranging on compartment, lifting again to rubbish is filled to compartment after house refuse compacting, then transport and unload,
House refuse transport self-unloading automobile is made up of following parts:
(A). the support lifting mechanism of loop wheel machine is, frame (44) on the chassis between headstock and compartment (43) is mounted with hydraulic actuating cylinder (45), backing plate (46) is installed on the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder, short lead rail (47) is installed on backing plate (46), short tooth bar (48) and limit guide groove frame (49), in the time reaching upper limit on the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder (45), short lead rail (47), guide rail (29) in short tooth bar (48) and carriage top, tooth bar (30) level is coincide in the same way to connecting, loop wheel machine can be walked on these two sections of guide rails, when under piston rod when contracting, the loop wheel machine in short lead rail (47) can be down-set to and make the top of loop wheel machine in the time that luffing amount is maximum slightly on the position lower than the end face in compartment,
The derricking gear of loop wheel machine is, arm (20), arm pulley (57), suspension hook (21) are arranged on the top of arm (20), and with promote hydraulic winch (34), rise steel rope (38) connection with hanging; Arm (20) is connected with frame (39) by arm turning cylinder (50) and is arranged in big gear wheel (22);
The swing type mechanism of loop wheel machine is, big gear wheel (22) on base (23), surface bearing (24) is connected with a joggle with the revolution miniature gears (36) of the rotary fluid motor (35) of ining succession, and big gear wheel (22) connects and composes with base (23) by bearing (25), axis (26);
The rail mounted traveling gear of loop wheel machine is by guide rail (29) and the tooth bar (30) in the middle of guide rail (29), longitudinally install along the right, compartment, the walking miniature gears (28) that hydraulic motor travel motor (27) connects is connected with a joggle with tooth bar (30), and two road wheels (31) are arranged in guide rail (29);
The luffing mechanism of loop wheel machine is hinged in big gear wheel (22) by the bottom surface of hydraulic actuating cylinder (32), its piston rod part articulated boom (20) forms, arm (20) is hinged with frame (39), and frame (39) is arranged in big gear wheel (22);
Above mechanism form hydraulically powered can underlying, rotatable, can walk, the loop wheel machine that hoists of amplitude-variable;
(B). top board compactor is by top board (71), top board whippletree (40), have top board whippletree vertical guide slot (58) in both sides, compartment, formed by several hydraulic actuating cylinders (19), the hinged top board in hydraulic actuating cylinder (19) piston rod top (71) that are arranged on cabin floor (59) both sides;
(C). unload seat (61) at upper uniform several of top board (71), on suspension hook (21) hook of loop wheel machine, the draw ring (1) of self-unloading receptacle is placed on self-unloading receptacle that to unload seat (61) upper to unload rubbish; Also include and unload a mouthful baffle plate (62), unload a mouthful baffle plate and push away handle (63), unloading a mouthful baffle plate props up piece (41) and unloads a mouthful baffle plate hydraulic actuating cylinder (42), unload velar plate (64), in the time that need start top board compactor compacting rubbish, first start and unload a mouthful baffle plate hydraulic actuating cylinder (42), make to unload a mouthful baffle plate (62) seal unload seat (61), in the time that top board (71) gos up, to unload a mouthful baffle plate (62) reset no longer seal unload seat (61), to continue to pack into rubbish;
(D). also dispose hydraulic control system system, by pumping plant (40), hydraulic actuated valve seat (33) forms, several hydraulic actuating cylinders (19) of maneuvering valve (33) controlroof system for compacting, the lifting hydraulic winch (34) of derricking gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (27) of rail mounted traveling gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (35) of swing type mechanism, the hydraulic actuating cylinder (32) of luffing mechanism, the hydraulic actuating cylinder (45) of support lifting mechanism and unload the hydraulic actuating cylinder (42) of mouthful baffle plate, realize the flexible of each hydraulic cylinder piston rod by controlling driven valve (33), motor turns to the adjustment of rotating speed and horsepower output, to obtain complex operation speed and the direction of needed these mechanisms,
The self-unloading receptacle of collecting the equipment uncovered of transport building waste, is characterized in that only arranging body dumping mechanism, and the member of the body dumping mechanism of the self-unloading receptacle of its member collection house refuse is as previously described consistent;
The structure of collecting the spacious dumping truck covering of equipment of transport building waste and Bulky Waste be only arrange hydraulically powered can underlying, rotatable, can walk, the loop wheel machine that hoists of amplitude-variable, unload frame and hydraulic control system system; Fill after building waste with the self-unloading receptacle of uncovered, with the spacious loop wheel machine that hoists on dumping truck that covers, be lifted to unloading on frame of arranging on compartment, utilize the gravity of building waste and body dumping mechanism, open the body dumping mechanism of self-unloading receptacle, building waste is discharged in compartment and transports and unload;
With being located at the spacious loop wheel machine that hoists covering on dumping truck, Bulky Waste is hung in compartment and transports and unload;
Its concrete structure is:
(a). the structure of this loop wheel machine that hoists is consistent with the foregoing loop wheel machine that hoists;
(b) unload being configured to of frame (67), make the rectangular frame body (72) that unloads with channel-section steel, in it, be wider than the interior circular diameter of the base plate (9) of self-unloading receptacle, be less than the outside diameter of self-unloading receptacle base plate (9), this unloads on the side plate and row rail (77) that frame body (72) is positioned over compartment, row rail (77) is laid on guide rail (29) left side and is attached thereto, row rail (77) is laid simultaneously and is expert on rail support (78), 4 rollers (74) are installed at its four angles, regulate as required the position of unloading frame (67) to facilitate, edge plate (73) reinforced rib (75) that unloads frame (67) is fixing, edge plate (73) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, being conducive to self-unloading receptacle places, unload frame (67) and move hack lever (68) with can demolition attaching parts connecting, move the available latch of hack lever (68) (69) and be fixed on pole (76) above, do not produce displacement so that unload frame (67) in the time of Vehicle Driving Cycle,
(c). the hydraulic control system system of the spacious lid dumping truck of transport building waste and Bulky Waste, by pumping plant (40), hydraulic actuated valve seat (33) forms; Maneuvering valve (33) is controlled the lifting hydraulic winch (34) of derricking gear, the HM Hydraulic Motor (27) of rail mounted traveling gear, HM Hydraulic Motor (35), the hydraulic actuating cylinder (32) of luffing mechanism and the hydraulic actuating cylinder (45) of support lifting mechanism of swing type mechanism, flexible, the motor of realizing each hydraulic cylinder piston rod by controlling driven valve (33) turn to the adjustment of rotating speed and horsepower output, to obtain complex operation speed and the direction of needed these mechanisms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420075100.6U CN203877302U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Equipment for collecting and transporting garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420075100.6U CN203877302U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Equipment for collecting and transporting garbage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203877302U true CN203877302U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420075100.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203877302U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Equipment for collecting and transporting garbage |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110371194A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-25 | 上海地捷科技有限公司 | The method and apparatus that compartment in movement is docked with chassis dynamic |
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- 2014-02-20 CN CN201420075100.6U patent/CN203877302U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110371194A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-25 | 上海地捷科技有限公司 | The method and apparatus that compartment in movement is docked with chassis dynamic |
| CN110371194B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2022-03-22 | 上海地捷科技有限公司 | Method and device for dynamically butting carriage and chassis in motion |
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Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20180220 |