A kind of compartment for being used to clean intelligent garbage collection fortune
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of environmental sanitation, and in particular to a kind of compartment for being used to clean intelligent garbage collection fortune.
Background technology
Environmental sanitation cause is a utility, and the development in an all-round way progress with society is closely related, is a urban economy hair
The important symbol of exhibition level and civilization degree.For a long time, influenceed and constraint by traditional economy, Urban Sanitary Administrative System mechanism is not
Enough perfect, operating type falls behind, and management method is simple;Limited and restriction, environmental sanitation funds wretched insufficiency, lacked by Government's financial resources
Support policy, cause environmental sanitation self accumulation, self-compensating, self-development it is limited in one's ability, it is difficult around society in hot water always
Point and focus passive service, lack life and vigor.
All there are many problems in the receipts fortune for cleaning rubbish at present, the standard to environmental sanitation cause is modern in vehicle, equipment, safety
Change management and bring many inconvenience.Show:First, vehicle receive the time of fortune, receive fortune route, the working condition such as work flow can not and
When feed back;2nd, it is unable to accurate statistics to clean the yield of rubbish, receive fortune situation and the cleaning situation on road surface etc., it is impossible to assist in time
Adjust the irrationality of job placement;3rd, because work can not timely be coordinated, the increase such as Shou Yun roads of cost are likely to result in
The irrationality of line, the property damage caused due to artificial unreasonable operation etc.;4th, the discrepancy compartment of current dustbin is
It is artificial to carry, increase working strength.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to weak point of the prior art, proposed a kind of for cleaning intelligent garbage
Receive the compartment of fortune, it is possible to achieve automation apparatus is carried, improve and receive fortune efficiency.
For up to this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of compartment for being used to clean intelligent garbage collection fortune, including porch, exit, lifting system, lift and defeated
System is sent, the lifting system is two lifting devices, is individually fixed on the compartment above exit and porch;
The induction system includes horizontal feed system and annular induction system, and the horizontal feed system is separately positioned on
Position corresponding with porch at the compartment inner outlet, the annular induction system is separately positioned on the difference in the compartment
In height, the annular induction system connects with the horizontal feed system of gateway;The lift is separately positioned on institute
The side of the horizontal feed system of at compartment inner outlet and porch is stated, the ring of different height needed for for dustbin to be transported to
In shape induction system.
Further, the lifting device includes fixed hook, rotating wheel, motor, chain and hook gear, described
Fixed hook is fixed on the top in the compartment, and the rotating wheel is installed on the fixed hook, and the chain is arranged at institute
State on rotating wheel, the hook gear is arranged on the chain.
Further, the horizontal feed system includes horizontal stand, horizontal motor and horizontal cylinder, several levels
Roller constitutes conveyor surface, and the horizontal stand and horizontal motor are respectively arranged at the lower section of the horizontal cylinder;
The annular induction system includes ring support, annular generator and circular-cylindrical, and several circular-cylindricals composition is defeated
Face is sent, the ring support and annular generator are respectively arranged at the lower section of the circular-cylindrical.
Further, the annular induction system includes one layer of annular induction system and two layers of annular induction system, institute
State and be connected between one layer of annular induction system and two layers of annular induction system by support frame, described one layer annular induction system with
The horizontal feed system of gateway connects.
Further, the dustbin includes staving, bung, filter basket and handling handle, and the bung is installed on institute
The top of staving is stated, the filter basket is arranged on the inner chamber of the staving, the handling handle is installed on the top of the bung
Drain valve is additionally provided with end, the side wall of the staving.
Further, the filter basket is installed on the staving side-walls away from the staving bottom 1/3rd, the row
Put on the bucket body sidewall that valve is installed on below filter basket.
Further, the compartment is additionally provided with the camera for monitoring garbage transporting information, and it is arranged at described
The top in compartment.
Further, the lifting device is electric block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:1. the intelligent compartment of a cleaning garbage collecting and transferring is the reality by conveyer mechanization
The carrying of existing dustbin, implementation process full-automatic operation, airtight transportation reduces sanitationman's working strength, improves rubbish
The efficiency of collection and the transport of rubbish, it is to avoid the effusion of percolate, stench such as distribute at the secondary environmental pollution caused;And by shifting
Dynamic internet, Internet of Things and 3G/4G mobile networks, are carried out to people involved in the running of urban sanitation, car, thing and thing
Real-time monitoring;The utility model is acquired, handles and analyzed to a large amount of real time datas simultaneously, and then depth excavates environmental sanitation data
Potential commercial value, cost and labour needed for reducing transfer rubbish;2. by setting the dustbin, it is to avoid rubbish because
To be smelly containing sewage, it will be discharged by drain valve when the garbage leachate handled well, solid refuse taking-up filter,
Realizing rubbish, simply classification is handled, environmentally-friendly sanitary, economical and practical;3. by setting two layers of annular induction system, increase
The amount of storage of dustbin, realizes the peak use rate in compartment space, the operating efficiency for receiving fortune rubbish is improved, while working as operation
When process needs cartonning or outlet, it is easy to control and manages input and the discharge process of dustbin, efficiently completes to receive fortune work, drop
Low labour cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The overall structure diagram for the garbage truck carriage that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The overall structure diagram for the lifting device that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
The overall structure diagram for the horizontal feed system that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
The overall structure diagram for the dustbin that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 5 illustrates schematic diagram for the dustbin transport path that the utility model is provided.
Wherein:Compartment 1, porch 11, exit 12, lifting device 13, fixed hook 131, rotating wheel 132, motor
133rd, chain 134, hook gear 135, lift 14, horizontal feed system 15, horizontal stand 151, horizontal motor 152, level
Roller 153, annular induction system 16, one layer of annular induction system 161, two layers of annular induction system 162, annular generator 163, branch
Support 17, dustbin 2, staving 21, bung 22, filter basket 23, handling handle 24, drain valve 25, camera 3;
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
A kind of compartment for being used to clean intelligent garbage collection fortune, as Figure 1-5, including porch 11, exit 12, lifting
System, lift 14 and induction system, the lifting system are two lifting devices 13, are individually fixed in exit 12 and entrance
On the compartment 1 of the top of place 11;
The induction system includes horizontal feed system 15 and annular induction system 16, and the horizontal feed system 15 is distinguished
12 and the corresponding position in porch 11 are arranged at the inner outlet of compartment 1, the annular induction system 16 is separately positioned on institute
State on the different height in compartment 1, annular induction system 16 connects with the horizontal feed system 15 of gateway described in one;
The lift 14 is separately positioned at the inner outlet of compartment 1 the horizontal feed system 15 of 12 and porch 11
Side, the annular induction system 16 of different height needed for for dustbin 2 to be transported to.
Garbage truck of the present utility model behind compartment 1 by setting the exit 12 and porch 11, in order to operate
Come in and go out dustbin;By setting the lifting system, in order to which dustbin is sling on the position for being placed on different height;Pass through
The lift 14 is set, the annular induction system 16 of different height needed for it is used to being transported to, the lift 14 be by
11 1 layers of porch dustbin rises to the annular induction system 162 of two layers of two layers of entrance and by dustbin from two layers of annular induction system
162 transport to one layer of outlet;Radio-frequency card is provided with the dustbin 2, the dustbin 2 is arranged at the horizontal feed system
On 15, the radio frequency ticket identifier is used to recognizing the relevant information of dustbin 2, including dustbin 2 is numbered, affiliated unit, region
With empty barrel weight etc., the weighing sensor is used to weigh garbage weight in the dustbin 2, and the auto-counter is based on
The quantity of dustbin 2 is measured, the radio frequency ticket identifier, weighing sensor and auto-counter are separately positioned on the exit 12
With porch 11, and the data message of acquisition can be delivered to the data acquisition unit.
When garbage truck works, according to information system show load rubbish empty dustbin quantity, empty dustbin from
In annular induction system 16 in transport to outlet horizontal feed system 15;Empty dustbin is transported to rubbish van by lift 14 again
The bottom exit 12 of railway carriage or compartment 1, is finally hung to ground by the lifting system in exit 12, at the same annular induction system 16 drive it is remaining
Empty dustbin is rotated, and the position of porch 11 is soared;The annular induction system 16 of porch 11 is had vacant position, then need receive
The dustbin of fortune is promoted in porch 11, the horizontal feed system 15 of porch 11 by the lifting system of porch 11 from ground
The height of placement needed for rising to, dustbin is delivered in the annular induction system 16 of correspondence;If completing shipped quantity, under performing
One step, if it is not, outlet cartonning simultaneously is repeated for several times, until loading the quantity that completion system is shown, so as to realize high efficiency smart rubbish
Rubbish receives fortune work.
Preferably, the lifting device 13 includes fixed hook 131, rotating wheel 132, motor 133, chain 134 and hung
Hook device 135, the fixed hook 131 is fixed on the top in the compartment 1, and the rotating wheel 132 is installed on the fixed extension
On hook 131, the chain 134 is arranged on the rotating wheel 132, and the hook gear 135 is arranged on the chain 134.
It is solid and reliable so that the installation of overall lifting device 13 is fixed by setting the fixed hook 131;It is described by setting
Motor 133, realizes the rotation of the rotating wheel 132, so as to the movement of the chain 134, realizes the length of control chain 134
Degree;By setting the hook gear 135, so as to dustbin described in suspension hook to corresponding position, the efficient of dustbin is realized
Handling process, it is fast and simple.
Preferably, the horizontal feed system 15 includes horizontal stand 151, horizontal motor 152 and horizontal cylinder 153, if
The dry composition conveyor surface of horizontal cylinder 153, the horizontal stand 151 and horizontal motor 152 are respectively arranged at the horizontal cylinder
153 lower section;
The annular induction system 16 includes ring support, annular generator 163 and circular-cylindrical, several circular-cylindrical groups
Into conveyor surface, the ring support and annular generator 163 are respectively arranged at the lower section of the circular-cylindrical.
Several the described formation of horizontal cylinder 153 conveyor surfaces, dustbin 2 can be moved on the conveyor surface, by setting
Horizontal stand 151 is stated, several horizontal cylinders 153 are supported, by setting the horizontal motor 152, the horizontal motor
The 152 control horizontal cylinders 153 are rotated, and realize the conveying effect of dustbin 2;Several described circular-cylindrical formation conveyings
Face, dustbin 2 can be moved on the conveyor surface, by setting the ring support, supported several circular-cylindricals, passed through
The annular generator 163 is set, and the annular generator 163 controls the circular-cylindrical to be rotated, realizes the conveying of dustbin 2
Effect.
Preferably, the annular induction system 16 includes one layer of annular induction system 161 and two layers of annular induction system
162, it is connected between described one layer annular induction system 161 and two layers of annular induction system 162 by support frame 17, described one layer
Annular induction system 161 connects with the horizontal feed system 15 of gateway.By setting two layers of annular induction system 16,
The amount of storage of dustbin is increased, the peak use rate in the space of compartment 1 is realized, the operating efficiency for receiving fortune rubbish is improved, together
When operation process needs cartonning or outlet, be easy to control and manage input and the discharge process of dustbin, efficiently complete receive
Work is transported, labour cost is reduced.
Preferably, the dustbin 2 includes staving 21, bung 22, filter basket 23 and handling handle 24, and the bung 22 is pacified
Top loaded on the staving 21, the filter basket 23 is arranged on the inner chamber of the staving 21, and the handling handle 24 is installed
In being additionally provided with drain valve 25 on the top of the bung 22, the side wall of the staving 21.By setting the dustbin 2, institute
Filter basket 23 is stated by the sewage water filtration contained in rubbish to the latter half of dustbin 2, rubbish can be so avoided because containing dirt
Water and it is smelly, will be discharged by drain valve 25 when the garbage leachate handled well, the taking-up of the solid refuse that filter is realized
Simply classification is handled rubbish, and the dustbin 2 is the extension bucket matched with garbage truck, simple in construction, easy to use, environmentally-friendly sanitary and warp
Ji material benefit.
Preferably, the filter basket 23 is installed on the side-walls of staving 21 away from the bottom 1/3rd of staving 21, described
Drain valve 25 is installed on the side wall of staving 21 of the lower section of filter basket 23.By the filter basket 23 of the such height of design, it is easy to keep away
Exempt from rubbish because smelly containing sewage, beneficial to draining garbage leachate, environmentally-friendly sanitary.
Preferably, the compartment 1 is additionally provided with the camera 3 for monitoring garbage transporting information, and it is arranged at the car
The top in railway carriage or compartment 1.The camera 3 is located at the top in the compartment 1, and it is provided with protective cover, and can be defeated by the data message of acquisition
The data acquisition unit is delivered to, captured in real-time handling situations clean situation for captured in real-time road surface, improve the effect of environmental sanitation operation
Fortune cost is received in rate and quality, reduction.
Preferably, the lifting device 13 is electric block.Electric block is a kind of extraordinary crane gear, installed in day
On car, straddle truck, electric block has small volume, from heavy and light, simple to operate, the features such as easy to use, for industrial and mining enterprises,
Store in a warehouse, the place such as harbour is easy to dustbin to sling different height to place.
The intelligent compartment of this cleaning garbage collecting and transferring is the carrying for realizing dustbin by conveyer mechanization, implementation process
Full-automatic operation, airtight transportation reduces sanitationman's working strength, improves the efficiency of collection and the transport of rubbish, keeps away
The effusion of percolate, stench are exempted from and the secondary environmental pollution caused such as have distributed;And by mobile Internet, Internet of Things and 3G/
4G mobile networks, real-time monitoring is carried out to people involved in the running of urban sanitation, car, thing and thing;The utility model is same
When a large amount of real time datas are acquired, handled and analyzed, and then depth excavate environmental sanitation data potential commercial value, reduce
Cost and labour needed for transfer rubbish.
Embodiment 1
There is two layers of annular induction system 16 in certain compartment 1, and every layer can place 6 dustbins, altogether 12 dustbins, such as Fig. 5
For the schematic diagram of first layer dustbin.
12 empty vans are filled in compartment 1, are transported to receipts fortune point A, system, which is shown, will collect two full dustbins at this, and place two
Individual empty dustbin.One layer first annular induction system 16 starts, and the empty dustbin at position 6 is transported to the horizontal feed system in exit
On system 15, one layer of dustbin 1,2,3,4,5 is transported to 2,3,4,5,6 relevant positions respectively, and position 1 is vacated, and port opening, level is defeated
Send the dustbin in system 15 to hang on lifting device 13, ground, the return of lifting device 13 are transported to by lifting device 13.
Full dustbin is transported to porch 11 by the corresponding lifting device 13 of entrance, and it is defeated to be transported to annular through horizontal feed system 15
Send at the position of system 16.
Then outlet, cartonning are repeated respectively once, operation is completed.It is provided with simultaneously in gateway horizontal feed system 15
Weighing sensor, radio frequency ticket identifier and auto-counter etc., and real time data is delivered to information collecting center, show two
Dustbin is filled, and does not have rubbish around dustbin, illustrates that the time for the number and receipts fortune dustbin for setting dustbin relatively closes
It is suitable.Other information can certainly be analyzed.
Embodiment 2
Ibid, there is two layers of annular induction system 16 in certain compartment 1, and every layer can place 6 dustbins, altogether 12 dustbins,
Assuming that Fig. 5 show the schematic diagram of second layer dustbin.
When being transported to receipts fortune point B, system shows that one layer of 6 dustbin are full dustbin, two layers of 6 dustbin in compartment 1
For empty van, it is 3 that this, which receives fortune point dustbin,.The horizontal feed system 15 in exit 12 first is transported to two layers, two by lift 14
The annular induction system 16 of layer starts, and the empty dustbin at position 6 is transported in the horizontal feed system 15 in exit 12, two layers of rubbish
Case 1,2,3,4,5 is transported to 2,3,4,5,6 relevant positions respectively, and position 1 is vacated, and the dustbin in horizontal feed system 15 is through lifting
Machine 14 is transported to one layer of exit 12, hangs on lifting device 13, and ground, the return of lifting device 13 are transported to by lifting device 13.
Full dustbin is transported to porch 11 by the corresponding lifting device 13 of entrance, and horizontal feed system 15 is defeated through lift 14
Two layers are delivered to, is then transported at the annular position 1 of induction system 16.
Then each 2 times of outlet, cartonning is repeated, operation is completed.It is provided with simultaneously in gateway horizontal feed system 15
Weighing sensor, radio frequency ticket identifier, auto-counter etc., and real time data is delivered to information collecting center.Data display
Three dustbin only ones are filled, and other two are not filled up with, and analysis may set the number of dustbin excessive, can take the circumstances into consideration to subtract
Amount.
Technical principle of the present utility model is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality
With new principle, and the limitation to the utility model protection domain can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein,
Those skilled in the art, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present utility model,
These modes are fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.