CN203872732U - Small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device - Google Patents
Small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203872732U CN203872732U CN201420323748.0U CN201420323748U CN203872732U CN 203872732 U CN203872732 U CN 203872732U CN 201420323748 U CN201420323748 U CN 201420323748U CN 203872732 U CN203872732 U CN 203872732U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- culture vessel
- bean sprouts
- box
- inner wrapping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device. Small package cultivation boxes and gravity press plates are arranged in the device for cultivating bean sprouts, bean seeds are placed in the small package cultivation boxes to be placed on medical stone gravel beds at the bottom of a cultivation container, the bean seeds are covered with the gravity press plates, a water level probe is arranged in the cultivation container, a time control switch is connected with a power-on delay time relay, an automatic water level controller and a middle relay through wires to control a water feeding electromagnetic valve to be opened according to set time, and water is fed into the cultivation container through a pipeline commonly used for feeding and draining water at the bottom of the cultivation container; along with continuous rise of the water level, air around the bean sprouts is dispersed while the bean sprouts are soaked with water, the automatic water level controller acts after the water face rises to a high water level, the middle relay is triggered to act, and the water feeding electromagnetic valve is closed to stop feeding water; the time relay is set to make the bean sprouts soaked in delayed time, after delay ends, a water drainage electromagnetic valve is opened to drain water, the bean sprouts are cleaned and fresh air is sucked in while the water level in the cultivation container continuously decreases, air ventilation is thoroughly performed while metabolic waste is discharged, the small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device has no dead angles or short circuits, fresh water and fresh air are provided for growth of each bean sprout, and the sprouting, growth and soil breakage and seedling emergence process of the bean sprouts in the natural state is simulated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bean sprouts culture device, particularly relates to the upright packing of a kind of inner wrapping bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus.
Background technology
At present, bean sprouts adopts bulk container production more, trickle mode is cultivated from top to bottom, sale in bulk.There is significant deficiency in this mode of production, is mainly to cause bean sprouts to rot because trickle is inhomogeneous.Its reason is that bulk container is cultivated upper trickle mode, cannot limit the movement of kind of beans in container, causes the unordered growth of distortion of bean sprouts.When spray waters, although current are in the time just going out shower nozzle, under the effect of pressure, can be dispersed into the globule and evenly be sprayed onto top layer, bean sprouts, but due to the unordered growth of distortion of bean sprouts, moisture is passing through behind bean sprouts, top layer, under gravity and capillary effect, can pool several tricklets, pass middle lower floor bean sprouts along the relatively-stationary path of minority, form short circuit and dead angle, make to can not get rinsing away from all the other most of bean sprouts of water-flowing path, can not get the supply of pure and fresh moisture and air, breathe bad, metabolic waste is difficult to be excluded, microbial reproduction is difficult to rapidly control, often there is a large amount of rotting, cause heavy losses, can not ensure bean sprouts to stablize and produce normally.At present corresponding countermeasure is by adding big yield, repeatedly rinsing to scheme to improve for a long time, but poor effect, cause on the contrary the waste of great lot of water resources, finally can only rely on and add some chemicals, comprise that plant growth regulator, disinfectant, sodium hydrosulfite etc. control, and then cause noxious residual chemicals matter in the product of bean sprouts to exceed standard.Long-term edible these " ordeal bean buds " can cause serious harm to health.In addition, tender and crisp bean sprouts in bulk is very easily contaminated in the time dispatching from the factory sale, packing, lose, and freshness date is very short.Above problem, is badly in need of wanting new technology, new equipment to carry out the non-harmful bean sprouts of ecosystem production and selling in brand-new mode, reduces the waste of water resource, avoids the pollution of chemicals and residual.
Utility model content
The utility model is for the defect existing in prior art, industrialization water saving culture apparatus in the neat upright bean sprouts of a kind of inner wrapping packing is provided, adopt intermittently bottom plumbing culture vessel of tidal irrigation, inside establish inner wrapping and cultivate box and gravity pressing plate cultivation bean sprouts, plant beans and be placed in inner wrapping cultivation box, plant on beans and cover gravity pressing plate, plumbing common conduit by bottom of culture vessel feeds water in culture vessel, water level constantly rises, in soaking bean sprouts, disperse bean sprouts ambient air, arrive high water level draining completely again after time delay is soaked, water level cleans bean sprouts inhale fresh air when constantly decline, in getting rid of metabolic waste, thoroughly take a breath, pure and fresh moisture and air supply bean sprout growth are provided, the process that germination, growth, the top soil of simulation bean sprouts under native state is emerged, covers gravity pressing plate and makes the relatively fixing of kind of beans holding position, avoids the unordered growth of its distortion, to obtain the neat uprightly sturdy bean sprouts of ordering growth of packing of ecosystem, directly in parcel mounted box, cultivate, the rear original packing box direct marketing of having grown, to reduce packing and selling link secondary pollution and to lose, obtains longer freshness date.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The neat upright bean sprouts of a kind of inner wrapping packing industrialization water saving culture apparatus, comprise culture vessel, inner wrapping is cultivated box, water supply and sewerage pipeline, valve switch etc., it is characterized in that: described culture vessel (1) bottom opening (12) connects plumbing common conduit (3), and lightproof ventilated lid (13) is arranged at top, and plumbing common conduit is provided with water-suppling electromagnetic valve (31) and drain solenoid valve (32); Bottom of culture vessel is laid medical stone gravel bed (8), described inner wrapping is cultivated box and is comprised the box body (4) with certain depth and the lid with certain depth, at the bottom of caping (41) and box, on (42), all have wide 2-4mm, the draining gap of long 5-10mm, inner wrapping is cultivated on box bottom surface and is laid and plant beans layers (66), plant on beans layer and cover the gravity pressing plate (67) that has draining gap, some inner wrappings are cultivated box single or multiple lifts and are placed on the medical stone gravel bed in described culture vessel; In culture vessel, establish water-level probe (21) and connect the automatic controller for water level (22) being positioned at outside culture vessel by wire; Time control switch (5) connects the on-delay time relay (51), automatic controller for water level, auxiliary reclay (52), water-suppling electromagnetic valve and drain solenoid valve by wire.
Preferably, described culture vessel is the longitudinal size pipe that is greater than lateral dimension/barrel-shaped, and its cross section is circle or regular polygon, and some inner wrappings are cultivated boxes and are arranged to one pile and are placed in culture vessel.
Preferably, the some described culture vessel that is in equal height aspect is connected in parallel by plumbing common conduit left and right, the some described culture vessel that is in differing heights aspect is connected in series up and down by plumbing common conduit, and the bottom plumbing common conduit plane of upper strata culture vessel is higher than the top planes of lower floor's culture vessel.
Preferably, the described inner wrapping cultivation large end of box box body port, is little, and vertical section is trapezoidal, lays kind of beans in box body, and some inner wrappings cultivation box box body longitudinal sleeves build up one pile and are placed in culture vessel.
Preferably, described water-suppling electromagnetic valve is normally closed type, and feedwater is opened in energising, power-off is closed, and drain solenoid valve is open in usual, and energising is closed, draining is opened in power-off.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment 1 provides the upright packing of a kind of inner wrapping bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus, culture vessel (1) bottom opening (12) connects plumbing common conduit (3), lightproof ventilated lid (13) is arranged at top, and plumbing common conduit is provided with water-suppling electromagnetic valve (31) and drain solenoid valve (32); Bottom of culture vessel is laid medical stone gravel bed (8), the degree of depth that inner wrapping is cultivated box box body (4) and lid is close, at the bottom of caping (41) and box, on (42), all have wide 3mm, the draining gap of long 8mm, on box bottom surface, evenly lay 3 layers of kind beans (66), plant on beans layer and cover the gravity pressing plate (67) that has draining gap, some inner wrappings are cultivated box single or multiple lifts and are placed on the medical stone gravel bed in culture vessel; In culture vessel, establish high, normal, basic three water-level probes (21) and connect the automatic controller for water level (22) being positioned at outside culture vessel by wire; Setting-up time gauge tap timing energization every day, wire connects the on-delay time relay (51) on-delay, water-suppling electromagnetic valve (31) energising feedwater, drain solenoid valve (32) energising is closed, in culture vessel, water level constantly raises, after water surface contact high water level probe, and automatic controller for water level (22) action, cause auxiliary reclay adhesive, water-suppling electromagnetic valve power-off stops feedwater; The time relay of setting soaks time delay 5min, after time delay finishes, draining is opened in drain solenoid valve (32) power-off, when water level constantly reduces in culture vessel, clean bean sprouts inhale fresh air, in getting rid of metabolic waste, thoroughly take a breath, without dead angle, without short circuit, provide pure and fresh moisture and air supply each bean sprout growth, complete the intermittently process of bottom plumbing cultivation bean sprouts of tidal type; Setting-up time gauge tap every day, the number of times of energising increased along with growing up of bean sprouts, every day 2-3 times at initial stage, middle every day 3-4 times, every day 4-6 times in latter stage, can complete through 7 days the process that cultivate bean sprouts.Inner wrapping is cultivated all neat upright ordering growths of packing of bean sprouts in box, and the root of bean sprouts is all illegally occupied in box bottom and is convenient to excision.Take out gravity pressing plate, cover lid and can put refrigeration or list marketing in storage.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model embodiment 2 provides the neat upright bean sprouts of a kind of inner wrapping packing industrialization water saving culture apparatus, adopt pipe/barrel-shaped culture vessel, intermittently bottom plumbing tidal irrigation, in each container, place one pile of inner wrapping and cultivate box, avoided inner wrapping to cultivate interfering with each other in bulk container of box.The culture vessel being in equal height aspect is connected in parallel left and right each other by plumbing common conduit, the some culture vessels that are in differing heights aspect are connected in series up and down by plumbing common conduit, the bottom plumbing common conduit plane of upper strata culture vessel is higher than the top planes of lower floor's culture vessel, the water that upper strata culture vessel is discharged is supplied to lower floor's culture vessel and again utilizes, cultivate the bean sprouts in lower floor's container, finally be discharged to outside culture vessel, adopt the utility model to cultivate bean sprouts using water wisely by heavy industrialization.
The utility model adopts tidal type bottom plumbing at intermittence mode thoroughly to soak, washing bean sprouts is without dead angle, without short circuit, adopt inner wrapping cultivation box and gravity pressing plate to make the neat upright ordering growth of bean sprouts packing, perfect simulation bean sprouts ecosystem process of growth, avoid the interpolation of harmful chemicals and residual, the real nuisanceless ecosystem bean sprouts that produces, the bean sprouts producing is sturdy pure white, after has cultivated bean sprouts, directly take out listing, avoid secondary pollution and lost, the freshness date of bean sprouts can extend 2-5 days, after culinary art, can keep well tender and crisp and toughness, have much ecosystem bean sprouts local flavor, mouthfeel is fabulous.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the upright packing of an inner wrapping bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus, comprise culture vessel, inner wrapping is cultivated box, water supply and sewerage pipeline, valve switch etc., it is characterized in that: described culture vessel (1) bottom opening (12) connects plumbing common conduit (3), and lightproof ventilated lid (13) is arranged at top, and plumbing common conduit is provided with water-suppling electromagnetic valve (31) and drain solenoid valve (32); Bottom of culture vessel is laid medical stone gravel bed (8), described inner wrapping is cultivated box and is comprised the box body (4) with certain depth and the lid with certain depth, at the bottom of caping (41) and box, on (42), all have wide 2-4mm, the draining gap of long 5-10mm, inner wrapping is cultivated on box bottom surface and is laid and plant beans layers (66), plant on beans layer and cover the gravity pressing plate (67) that has draining gap, some inner wrappings are cultivated box single or multiple lifts and are placed on the medical stone gravel bed in described culture vessel; In culture vessel, establish water-level probe (21) and connect the automatic controller for water level (22) being positioned at outside culture vessel by wire; Time control switch (5) connects the on-delay time relay (51), automatic controller for water level, auxiliary reclay (52), water-suppling electromagnetic valve and drain solenoid valve by wire.
2. the upright packing of a kind of inner wrapping according to claim 1 bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus, it is characterized in that: described culture vessel is the longitudinal size pipe that is greater than lateral dimension/barrel-shaped, its cross section is circle or regular polygon, and some inner wrappings cultivation boxes are arranged to one pile and are placed in culture vessel.
3. the upright packing of a kind of inner wrapping according to claim 1 and 2 bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus, it is characterized in that: the some described culture vessel that is in equal height aspect is connected in parallel by plumbing common conduit left and right, the some described culture vessel that is in differing heights aspect is connected in series up and down by plumbing common conduit, and the bottom plumbing common conduit plane of upper strata culture vessel is higher than the top planes of lower floor's culture vessel.
4. the upright packing of a kind of inner wrapping according to claim 1 and 2 bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus, it is characterized in that: it is little that described inner wrapping is cultivated the large end of box box body port, vertical section is trapezoidal, in box body, lay kind of beans, some inner wrappings cultivation box box body longitudinal sleeves build up one pile and are placed in culture vessel.
5. the upright packing of a kind of inner wrapping according to claim 1 bean sprouts industrialization water saving culture apparatus, is characterized in that: described water-suppling electromagnetic valve is normally closed type, and drain solenoid valve is open in usual.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420323748.0U CN203872732U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420323748.0U CN203872732U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203872732U true CN203872732U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420323748.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203872732U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Small package upright packing bean sprout industrial water-saving cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203872732U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999762A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-27 | 程刚 | Method and device for industrially cultivating vertical packing bean sprouts in small packages in water-saving mode |
| CN105850282A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 巩庆飞 | Domestic plant seed germination machine |
| CN109042270A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 北京农业生物技术研究中心 | A kind of corn water planting and root system Phenotypic Observation system and corn ciltivating process |
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 CN CN201420323748.0U patent/CN203872732U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999762A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-27 | 程刚 | Method and device for industrially cultivating vertical packing bean sprouts in small packages in water-saving mode |
| CN103999762B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-24 | 程刚 | Inner wrapping upright packing bean sprouts industrialization water saving cultural method and device thereof |
| CN105850282A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 巩庆飞 | Domestic plant seed germination machine |
| CN109042270A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 北京农业生物技术研究中心 | A kind of corn water planting and root system Phenotypic Observation system and corn ciltivating process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Effective date of abandoning: 20160224 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |