CN203869723U - Agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system - Google Patents

Agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203869723U
CN203869723U CN201420109873.1U CN201420109873U CN203869723U CN 203869723 U CN203869723 U CN 203869723U CN 201420109873 U CN201420109873 U CN 201420109873U CN 203869723 U CN203869723 U CN 203869723U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agricultural greenhouse
center
unit
remote monitoring
data
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420109873.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李爱光
羊瑞华
王畅
黄军
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HAINAN XINRUAN SOFTWARE Co Ltd
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HAINAN XINRUAN SOFTWARE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420109873.1U priority Critical patent/CN203869723U/en
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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system which comprises a data collection center, a remote monitoring center, and an information data forwarding center. The data collection center comprises a sensor module, a camera, a signal conditioning unit, a signal conversion unit, an image acquisition interface unit, a first processor, and a first data transmission unit. The system is applied to the field of agricultural greenhouse plantation. The system can comprehensively and remotely monitor agricultural greenhouse environmental parameters and crop growth situations, effectively reduces labor time and labor force investment of field inspection by workers, reduces dependence on labor force and greenhouse operation costs, improves the cultivation mode of agricultural greenhouses, increases the income of agricultural greenhouses, and ultimately achieves the goal of yield and income increases.

Description

A kind of agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural monitoring system, is specifically related to a kind of agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system.
Background technology
The demand of agricultural product is day by day vigorous at present, but agriculture related resource is day by day in short supply.Build agricultural greenhouse, advance meticulous farming, realizing agricultural modernization, scale becomes and utilizes limited resources, promotes agricultural industry upgrading, meets effective solution of ever-increasing agricultural product demand.Yet there is following problem in traditional agricultural greenhouse farming: greenhouse-environment parameter relies on and manually obtains, and plant growth situation needs personnel often to make an inspection tour, and this mode need to drop into a large amount of manpowers.The environmental parameter of obtaining is the parameter of certain a period of time, cannot reflect the environmental parameter of the whole process of plant growth, is unfavorable for meticulous farming.
The device of existing automatic acquisition agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter, the greenhouse-environment parameter that only automatically gathers and transmit, do not consider monitoring crop growth situation, as Granted publication number is: the utility model patent of CN 202948547 U provides a kind of agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter automatically to gather and transmitting device, several slave computers are arranged on to the top of booth by bottom magnet sucker, the various sensors of the Single-chip Controlling in slave computer itself gather environmental parameter automatically, then by the data that collect by APC250 module in booth short-distance transmission to the APC250 wireless receiver in host computer in booth.Single-chip microcomputer in host computer utilizes G net to realize wireless transmission by HD7710GPRS module respectively, utilizes MAX232 communication module to realize wire transmission.In fact, the farming of agricultural greenhouse not only needs according to environmental parameter, more needs according to crop growth situation.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is, deficiency for above-mentioned technology, design a kind of scientific and reasonable for structurely, cost is low, have stronger practicality, the agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system of remote monitoring agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter and crop growth situation simultaneously.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that its problem of solution adopts is:
A kind of agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system, comprise: for gathering the data acquisition center of agricultural greenhouse data message, for the remote monitoring center that agricultural greenhouse data message is carried out to remote monitoring, for receiving the information sending with deal with data collection center the information data retransmission center that is passed to remote monitoring center, described data acquisition center comprises for gathering the sensor assembly of agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter, for monitoring the camera of crop growth situation, be connected in sensor assembly and for conditioning signal, be convenient to the signal condition unit of transmission, be connected in the signal conversion unit of signal condition unit, be connected in the Image Acquisition interface unit of camera, for receiving the first processor of the information passing over processing signals converting unit and Image Acquisition interface unit, be connected in first processor for realizing the first data transmission unit of two-way communication.
In the utility model, described sensor assembly comprises environment temperature sensor, envionmental humidity sensor, ambient lighting intensity sensor, air CO2 concentration sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil moisture sensor.
In the utility model, described information data retransmission center comprise be connected in first data transmission unit for the second processor of the information that realizes the second data transmission unit, reception and processing second data transmission unit of two-way communication and pass over, be connected in the second processor for information being passed to the remote communication module of remote monitoring center.
In the utility model, described remote communication module is that the communication mode by wired broadband network or cordless communication network or mobile communications network is connected transmission of information with remote monitoring center.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is applied to agricultural greenhouse field of planting, by using agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system provided by the utility model, remote monitoring agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter and crop growth situation all sidedly, and then effectively reduce working time and the labour that personnel make an inspection tour on the spot and drop into, reduction is to labour's dependence and booth operating cost, improve agricultural greenhouse tillage method, improve the income of agricultural greenhouse, finally reach the object of increasing both production and income.Sensor assembly, camera are deployed in to the zones of different of booth, can be by the crop growth situation automatic transmission in the environmental parameter of booth respective regions and this region to the remote monitoring center that is deployed in far-end.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in embodiment of the present utility model, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art is not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain other design proposals and accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of the present embodiment.
Shown in figure: 1. remote monitoring center, 2. camera, 3. signal condition unit, 4. signal conversion unit, 5. Image Acquisition interface unit, 6. first processor, 7. first data transmission unit, 8. environment temperature sensor, 9. envionmental humidity sensor, 10. ambient lighting intensity sensor, 11. air CO2 concentration sensors, 12. soil temperature sensors, 13. soil moisture sensors, 14. second data transmission units, 15. second processors, 16. remote communication module.
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation is carried out to clear, complete description, to understand fully the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiment, based on embodiment of the present utility model; other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.In addition, all connection/annexations of mentioning in literary composition, not singly refer to that member directly joins, and refer to and can by adding or reducing, connect auxiliary according to concrete performance, form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characterictic in the utility model, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
With reference to Fig. 1, as shown in the figure, a kind of agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system provided by the utility model, comprise: for gathering the data acquisition center of agricultural greenhouse data message, for the remote monitoring center 1 that agricultural greenhouse data message is carried out to remote monitoring, for receiving the information sending with deal with data collection center the information data retransmission center that is passed to remote monitoring center 1, described data acquisition center comprises for gathering the sensor assembly of agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter, for monitoring the camera 2 of crop growth situation, be connected in sensor assembly and for conditioning signal, be convenient to the signal condition unit 3 of transmission, be connected in the signal conversion unit 4 of signal condition unit 3, be connected in the Image Acquisition interface unit 5 of camera 2, for receiving the first processor 6 of the information passing over processing signals converting unit 4 and Image Acquisition interface unit 5, be connected in first processor 6 for realizing the first data transmission unit 7 of two-way communication.As preferred embodiment, described signal condition unit 3, signal conversion unit 4, Image Acquisition interface unit 5, first processor 6, first data transmission unit 7 form a printed circuit board and are arranged in a housing, and this housing is fixed by a bracing frame; Described camera 2 is for being encapsulated in the image sensing parts of closure casing, these parts be placed on crops near, by cable and plug, be connected to Image Acquisition interface unit 5.
Further, described sensor assembly comprises environment temperature sensor 8, envionmental humidity sensor 9, ambient lighting intensity sensor 10, air CO2 concentration sensor 11, soil temperature sensor 12, soil moisture sensor 13.As preferred embodiment, described environment temperature sensor 8, envionmental humidity sensor 9, ambient lighting intensity sensor 10, air CO2 concentration sensor 11 are deployed in the aerial of booth, soil temperature sensor 12 and soil moisture sensor 13 insert in soil, and described sensor assembly is all connected to signal conditioning circuit by cable and plug.
Further, described information data retransmission center comprise be connected in first data transmission unit 7 for realize two-way communication the second data transmission unit 14, receive and process the information that the second data transmission unit 14 passes over the second processor 15, be connected in the second processor 15 for information being passed to the remote communication module 16 of remote monitoring center 1.
As preferred embodiment, described first data transmission unit 7, the second data transmission unit 14 are a kind of parts of realizing short haul connection.The communication mode of these parts is the wireless transmission methods such as the wire transmission modes such as RS-485, CAN, RS-232 or Zigbee, bluetooth and Wi-Fi; Described the second data transmission unit 14, the second processor 15 and remote communication module 16 form a printed circuit board, and are arranged in rack.
Further, described remote communication module 16 is that communication mode by wired broadband network or cordless communication network or mobile communications network is connected transmission of information with remote monitoring center 1.
Further, as preferred embodiment, environment temperature sensor 8 and envionmental humidity sensor 9 can be selected ambient temperature and humidity sensor CG-01 for weather monitoring.Ambient lighting intensity sensor 10 can be selected JLX-2000 ambient lighting intensity sensor.Air CO2 concentration sensor 11 can be selected KCD-HP 100x air CO2 concentration sensor, and soil temperature sensor 12 can be selected CG-03 soil temperature sensor, and soil moisture sensor 13 can be selected FDR-100 soil moisture sensor.Signal condition unit 3 can be low-pass filter.Signal conversion unit 4 can be analogue-to-digital converters.Camera 2 can be selected PTC08 camera.Image Acquisition interface unit 5 can be TRS3221 serial communication module.First processor 6 and the second processor 15 can be selected STM32F107 processor.First data transmission unit 7 and the second data transmission unit 14 select SN65HVD485E data transmission module.Remote communication module 16 can be selected H9918 mobile communication module.
During concrete application, according to agricultural greenhouse area, divide different monitored areas.Bed rearrangement booth is disposed a data retransmission center, at the center in each region, disposes a data acquisition node.The environmental parameter of the agricultural greenhouse that data retransmission center collects the data acquisition node in bed rearrangement booth and crop map as data upload to the remote monitoring center 1 that is deployed in far-end.Agricultural greenhouse supvr realizes the remote monitoring of agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter and crops by remote monitoring center 1.
Above better embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and the modification that these are equal to or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (4)

1. an agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system, comprise: for gathering the data acquisition center of agricultural greenhouse data message, for the remote monitoring center (1) that agricultural greenhouse data message is carried out to remote monitoring, be used for the information data retransmission center that receives the information sending with deal with data collection center and be passed to remote monitoring center (1), it is characterized in that: described data acquisition center comprises for gathering the sensor assembly of agricultural greenhouse environmental parameter, for monitoring the camera (2) of crop growth situation, be connected in sensor assembly and for conditioning signal, be convenient to the signal condition unit (3) of transmission, be connected in the signal conversion unit (4) of signal condition unit (3), be connected in the Image Acquisition interface unit (5) of camera (2), for receiving and the first processor (6) of the information that processing signals converting unit (4) and Image Acquisition interface unit (5) pass over, be connected in first processor (6) for realizing the first data transmission unit (7) of two-way communication.
2. agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor assembly comprises environment temperature sensor (8), envionmental humidity sensor (9), ambient lighting intensity sensor (10), air CO2 concentration sensor (11), soil temperature sensor (12), soil moisture sensor (13).
3. agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described information data retransmission center comprise be connected in first data transmission unit (7) for realize two-way communication the second data transmission unit (14), receive and process the information that the second data transmission unit (14) passes over the second processor (15), be connected in the second processor (15) for information being passed to the remote communication module (16) of remote monitoring center (1).
4. agricultural greenhouse remote supervision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described remote communication module (16) is that the communication mode by wired broadband network or cordless communication network or mobile communications network is connected transmission of information with remote monitoring center (1).
CN201420109873.1U 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN203869723U (en)

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CN201420109873.1U CN203869723U (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420109873.1U CN203869723U (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system

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CN203869723U true CN203869723U (en) 2014-10-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104360662A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-18 中国热带农业科学院科技信息研究所 Tropical crop production environment information monitoring system
CN104770247A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-15 湖北楚车电子商务有限公司 Greenhouse environment intelligent monitoring system
CN108510724A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-07 成都兴蓉沱源自来水有限责任公司 A kind of secondary water-supply sets space signal forwarding unit and retransmission method
CN110631635A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 北京科百宏业科技有限公司 Remote automatic monitoring system for agricultural production environment and working method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104360662A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-18 中国热带农业科学院科技信息研究所 Tropical crop production environment information monitoring system
CN104770247A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-15 湖北楚车电子商务有限公司 Greenhouse environment intelligent monitoring system
CN108510724A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-07 成都兴蓉沱源自来水有限责任公司 A kind of secondary water-supply sets space signal forwarding unit and retransmission method
CN110631635A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 北京科百宏业科技有限公司 Remote automatic monitoring system for agricultural production environment and working method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141008

Termination date: 20190311

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee