CN203860003U - Intelligent multifunctional composite operation machine integrating rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing and fertilizing - Google Patents
Intelligent multifunctional composite operation machine integrating rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing and fertilizing Download PDFInfo
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- CN203860003U CN203860003U CN201420182030.4U CN201420182030U CN203860003U CN 203860003 U CN203860003 U CN 203860003U CN 201420182030 U CN201420182030 U CN 201420182030U CN 203860003 U CN203860003 U CN 203860003U
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- cutter shaft
- ditching
- rotary
- rotary tillage
- gear box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
An intelligent multifunctional composite operation machine integrating rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing and fertilizing comprises a rotary tillage device, a fertilizing device and a ditching device, and is characterized in that a rotary cultivator serves as the rotary tillage device, the framework rotary cultivator serves as a main carrier, the fertilizing device and the ditching device are sequentially spliced on the rotary cultivator, the composite operation machine is connected with a tractor in a hanging mode through a hanging frame, a machine frame is formed by combining a rotary tillage machine frame, a ditching machine frame and a fertilizing machine frame, the fertilizing device is arranged on the upper portion of the machine frame after the ditching device is disposed on the rotary tillage device, a rotary tillage cutter shaft is disposed in front of the ditching device, a soil pulverizing cutter shaft is arranged behind the ditching device, and a formed drag plate is arranged behind the soil pulverizing cutter shaft. On the condition that work functions same as those of other operation machines are achieved, the composite operation machine can finish rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing, fertilizing and the like at one time, composite operation is achieved, work frequency of the tractor is reduced, energy is saved, cost is lowered, efficiency is improved, and meanwhile intelligent management is achieved by the adoption of the PLC control technology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural and ploughs scarification equipment equipment, particularly a kind of intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working.
Background technology
Since China reform and opening-up, national economy rapid growth, scientific and technical innovation, autonomous innovation has become the main flow of domestic industry development, and China's industry is just step by step to the future development of intensive style, energy-saving and emission-reduction, low-carbon (LC).Along with the raising of Agricultural Mechanization Degree, rotovator, ditching machine, fertilizer distributor etc. are widely used in agricultural and plough field, whole ground, and the both hands of fundamentally having liberated peasant, have improved operating efficiency, have reduced labour cost.But the functions such as existing rotovator, ditching machine, fertilizer distributor are more single, need operation respectively could realize various functions, the general sequence of operation is: first fertilizer distributor fertilising laxative, rotovator rotary tillage soil-working, last ditching machine trench digging hack again, this several work form causes the waste of resource, has reduced operating efficiency.Meanwhile, because farmland humidity is higher, through after spreading time and again, the surface soil layer sclerosis of easily hardening, whole geological measuring is ploughed in impact.Therefore,, in today of agricultural science and technology fast development, need the machinery that automaticity is higher to meet the demands.The technical staff of R&D institution and enterprise is constantly exploring, is studying, wish to develop a kind of multifunctional workover rig of superior performance, to overcome above-mentioned defect, although obtained technically some progress, in practice, still exist the technical barrier not yet overcoming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above deficiency, and a kind of intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working is provided, and integrates rotary tillage, trench digging, hack, fertilizing functions, and mechanization degree is higher.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this combined working machine contains rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus, ditching device, described rotary cultivator attachment is rotovator, take framework rotovator as main carriers, successively by fertilizer apparatus, ditching device is assembled to get on, this combined working machine articulates by hanger bracket and tractor, frame is by rotary tillage frame, Ditching machine frame and fertilising frame combine, after ditching device is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus is arranged on upper rack, ditching device the place ahead is provided with rotary ploughing cutter shaft, ditching device rear is provided with hack cutter shaft, after hack cutter shaft, be provided with moulding planker, two kinds of different rotary blades of the turning radius are installed on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft, the rotary blade that the turning radius is large is arranged on two ends, and left end is installed right tulwar, right-hand member is installed left tulwar, the direction of rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft is consistent with tractor direction of travel, the direction of rotation of hack cutter shaft is contrary with tractor direction of travel, on hack cutter shaft, the turning radius of rotary blade is less than the turning radius of rotary blade on rotary ploughing cutter shaft, universal driving device is connected with intermediate gear box, intermediate gear box is positioned at frame middle part, intermediate gear box one side is provided with side gear box, tractor dynamic power reaches intermediate gear box by universal driving device, intermediate gear box is divided into three by power one: a part reaches rotary ploughing cutter shaft, a part reaches hack cutter shaft by side gear box, a part reaches fertilizer apparatus by sprocket wheel chain, this combined working machine is provided with a plurality of cameras, the indoor outfit PLC of tractor driving control box, above PLC control box, be provided with display screen and touch button, in PLC control box, be provided with computer control module, pressure sensor and camera module.
The know-why that the utility model adopts is: a kind of intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working, take framework rotovator as main carriers, in the mode that plays with building blocks by fertilizer apparatus, ditching device is assembled gets on.Rotary ploughing cutter shaft changes traditional Cutting tool installation manner mode, can reach rotary tillage and pre-function of ditching, and two kinds of different rotary blades of the turning radius are installed on rotary ploughing cutter shaft.The blade that the turning radius is large is arranged on two ends, and left end is installed right tulwar, and right-hand member is installed left tulwar.The direction of rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft is consistent with tractor direction of travel.Ditching device, in the middle of rotary ploughing cutter shaft and hack cutter shaft, carries out just one-step forming to furrow.The direction of rotation of hack cutter shaft is contrary with tractor direction of travel, and by the mode of encrypting and increasing rotating speed, to realize the function of hack, on hack cutter shaft, the turning radius of rotary blade is less than the turning radius of rotary blade on rotary ploughing cutter shaft.Fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer to the soil in furrow face fabric width, and moulding planker can make furrow moulding, furrow face smooth.Described hanger bracket and tractor articulate as standard trifilar suspension, tractor dynamic power reaches intermediate gear box by universal driving device, intermediate gear box is divided into three by power one: a part reaches rotary ploughing cutter shaft, a part reaches hack cutter shaft by side gear box, and a part reaches fertilizer apparatus by sprocket wheel chain.After front rotary tillage, hack can reach the garrulous soil rate in furrow face 5cm depth bounds more than 95%, and ditching depth, 20 centimetres of left and right, can once complete rotary tillage, trench digging, hack, fertilising operation, and fertilizing amount is at 15～180kg/ hectare.This combined working machine adopts PLC Computer Control Technology, and operator can be seen and operation situation below realizes intelligent management on computer display screen.
The utility model beneficial effect is: intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working, realizing under the condition of equal operation function, can once complete the operations such as rotary tillage, trench digging, hack, fertilising, realize multiple operation, reduce tractor operation number of times, save the energy, reduce costs, raise the efficiency, adopt PLC control technology simultaneously, realize intelligent management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model to be further described below:
Fig. 1 is intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working structural representation;
Fig. 2 is intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working and tractor connection status schematic diagram.
In the drawings, 1. universal driving device, 2. hanger bracket, 3. frame, 4. intermediate gear box, 5. side gear box, 6. sprocket wheel chain, 7. fertilizer apparatus, 8. rotary ploughing cutter shaft, 9. ditching device, 10. hack cutter shaft, 11. moulding plankers.
Embodiment
This combined working machine contains rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus 7, ditching device 9, described rotary cultivator attachment is rotovator, take framework rotovator as main carriers, successively by fertilizer apparatus 7, ditching device 9 is assembled to get on, this combined working machine articulates by hanger bracket 2 and tractor, frame 3 is by rotary tillage frame, Ditching machine frame and fertilising frame combine, after ditching device 9 is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus 7 is arranged on frame 3 tops, ditching device 9 the place aheads are provided with rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, ditching device 9 rears are provided with hack cutter shaft 10, after hack cutter shaft 10, be provided with moulding planker 11, two kinds of different rotary blades of the turning radius are installed on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, the rotary blade that the turning radius is large is arranged on two ends, and left end is installed right tulwar, right-hand member is installed left tulwar, the direction of rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8 is consistent with tractor direction of travel, the direction of rotation of hack cutter shaft 10 is contrary with tractor direction of travel, on hack cutter shaft 10, the turning radius of rotary blade is less than the turning radius of rotary blade on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, universal driving device 1 is connected with intermediate gear box 4, intermediate gear box 4 is positioned at frame 3 middle parts, intermediate gear box 4 one sides are provided with side gear box 5, tractor dynamic power reaches intermediate gear box 4 by universal driving device 1, intermediate gear box 4 is divided into three by power one: a part reaches rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, a part reaches hack cutter shaft 10 by side gear box 5, a part reaches fertilizer apparatus 7 by sprocket wheel chain 6, this combined working machine is provided with a plurality of cameras, the indoor outfit PLC of tractor driving control box, above PLC control box, be provided with display screen and touch button, in PLC control box, be provided with computer control module, pressure sensor and camera module.
Intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working, take framework rotovator as main carriers, in the mode that plays with building blocks by fertilizer apparatus 7, ditching device 9 is assembled gets on.Rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8 changes traditional Cutting tool installation manner mode, can reach rotary tillage and pre-function of ditching, and two kinds of different rotary blades of the turning radius are installed on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8.The blade that the turning radius is large is arranged on two ends, and left end is installed right tulwar, and right-hand member is installed left tulwar.The direction of rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8 is consistent with tractor direction of travel.Ditching device 9 is middle with hack cutter shaft 10 at rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, and furrow is carried out to just one-step forming.The direction of rotation of hack cutter shaft 10 is contrary with tractor direction of travel, and by the mode of encrypting and increasing rotating speed, to realize the function of hack, on hack cutter shaft 10, the turning radius of rotary blade is less than the turning radius of rotary blade on rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8.Soil in 7 pairs of furrow face fabric widths of fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer, and moulding planker 11 can make furrow moulding, furrow face smooth.Described hanger bracket 2 articulates as standard trifilar suspension with tractor, tractor dynamic power reaches intermediate gear box 4 by universal driving device 1, intermediate gear box 4 is divided into three by power one: a part reaches rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, a part reaches hack cutter shaft 10 by side gear box 5, and a part reaches fertilizer apparatus 7 by sprocket wheel chain 6.After front rotary tillage, hack can reach the garrulous soil rate in furrow face 5cm depth bounds more than 95%, and ditching depth, 20 centimetres of left and right, can once complete rotary tillage, trench digging, hack, fertilising operation, and fertilizing amount is at 15～180kg/ hectare.This combined working machine adopts PLC Computer Control Technology, and operator can be seen and operation situation below realizes intelligent management on computer display screen.
Claims (1)
1. intelligent multi-function rotary tillage ditching hack fertilization multiple working, contain rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus, ditching device, it is characterized in that: described rotary cultivator attachment is rotovator, take framework rotovator as main carriers, successively by fertilizer apparatus, ditching device is assembled to get on, this combined working machine articulates by hanger bracket and tractor, frame is by rotary tillage frame, Ditching machine frame and fertilising frame combine, after ditching device is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus is arranged on upper rack, ditching device the place ahead is provided with rotary ploughing cutter shaft, ditching device rear is provided with hack cutter shaft, after hack cutter shaft, be provided with moulding planker, two kinds of different rotary blades of the turning radius are installed on described rotary ploughing cutter shaft, the rotary blade that the turning radius is large is arranged on two ends, and left end is installed right tulwar, right-hand member is installed left tulwar, the direction of rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft is consistent with tractor direction of travel, the direction of rotation of hack cutter shaft is contrary with tractor direction of travel, on hack cutter shaft, the turning radius of rotary blade is less than the turning radius of rotary blade on rotary ploughing cutter shaft, universal driving device is connected with intermediate gear box, intermediate gear box is positioned at frame middle part, intermediate gear box one side is provided with side gear box, tractor dynamic power reaches intermediate gear box by universal driving device, intermediate gear box is divided into three by power one: a part reaches rotary ploughing cutter shaft, a part reaches hack cutter shaft by side gear box, a part reaches fertilizer apparatus by sprocket wheel chain, this combined working machine is provided with a plurality of cameras, the indoor outfit PLC of tractor driving control box, above PLC control box, be provided with display screen and touch button, in PLC control box, be provided with computer control module, pressure sensor and camera module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420182030.4U CN203860003U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Intelligent multifunctional composite operation machine integrating rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing and fertilizing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420182030.4U CN203860003U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Intelligent multifunctional composite operation machine integrating rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing and fertilizing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203860003U true CN203860003U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420182030.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203860003U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Intelligent multifunctional composite operation machine integrating rotary tillage, ditching, soil pulverizing and fertilizing |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969680A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 射阳鸿源机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent multifunctional rotary-tillage, furrowing, hacking and fertilizing multiplex operation machine |
| CN106416482A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Machine and tool with combined operations of deep scarification, rotary tillage, ditching and intelligent fertilization |
| CN107926171A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 霍邱县夏时农机制造有限公司 | A kind of efficiently trench digging combined working machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201420182030.4U patent/CN203860003U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969680A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 射阳鸿源机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent multifunctional rotary-tillage, furrowing, hacking and fertilizing multiplex operation machine |
| CN106416482A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Machine and tool with combined operations of deep scarification, rotary tillage, ditching and intelligent fertilization |
| CN107926171A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 霍邱县夏时农机制造有限公司 | A kind of efficiently trench digging combined working machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20150404 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |