CN203840877U - Water storage container support for household gardening cultivation device with automatic water supply function - Google Patents
Water storage container support for household gardening cultivation device with automatic water supply function Download PDFInfo
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- CN203840877U CN203840877U CN201420141889.0U CN201420141889U CN203840877U CN 203840877 U CN203840877 U CN 203840877U CN 201420141889 U CN201420141889 U CN 201420141889U CN 203840877 U CN203840877 U CN 203840877U
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- storage container
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- water storage
- tank
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- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 40
- 238000009329 organic farming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water storage container support for a household gardening cultivation device with an automatic water supply function, which belongs to gardening cultivation technologies. According to the water storage container support disclosed by the utility model, with the adoption of a trace irrigation tube and a water storage container with an adjustable height, relevance exists between the height of the water storage container and a soil water content, and any desired soil water content ranging from 60% to 70% can be obtained through the height adjustment of the water storage container. On the basis of the found rule, the utility model provides a water storage container support for a household gardening organic cultivation device with an automatic water supply function, and the cultivation device adopting the support is capable of being flexibly adjusted according to the different varieties of cultivated plants to obtain proper soil water contents, and very suitable for household gardening cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to horticultural gardening technology, particularly a kind of tank support for automatic water-supply culturing device.
Background technology
Along with increasing the weight of of urban air pollution, home gardening can play an important role aspect indoor beautifying decoration and air cleaning, but along with the quickening of people's rhythm of life, for green management of planting especially regularly reasonably watering, fertilizing usually have no time to attend to, this has limited the universal of indoor pot.
For living, busy people realize home gardening to automatic irrigation culturing device, pot plant provides operability.The management of family potted plant is more simply more popular to people, and wherein automatic irrigation is that management simplification is a requirement the most basic.In addition, because the floristics of family potted plant is diversified, its growth conditions is not identical yet, for example, the factors such as the water evaporation quantity of plant itself, required soil moisture content, the soil characteristics that adopts, the good potted plant device of home gardening should be the adjusting that can realize by adjusting device itself some of them major parameter, so that can make response to above-mentioned multiple factors, simplifies and two objects of pot plant healthy growth thereby take into account management.
Although there is in the market many automatic irrigation culturing device products or technology, but the problem solving is only in family potted plant, to realize automatic irrigation, for example 201110136158. 1 kinds of negative-pressure automatic irrigating devices of China Patent No., formed by the Ma Shi bottle with air inlet and feed water inlet and the flowerpot that is embedded with water-feed, this device can be realized automatic irrigation, makes automatically to realize in cultivation process required soil moisture content but can not carry out accurate adjustment according to concrete plant demand.200710027344.1 disclose a kind of irrigation system and method that is applicable to land for growing field crops, comprise water source, liquid-level controller, be provided with sparge pipe and the limitation water-feeding dish of some distributing holes, during water distribution dish and limitation water-feeding dish are embedded in suddenly, limitation water-feeding dish is located at below the close sparge pipe of sparge pipe.This technology has realized the automatic irrigation in land for growing field crops, needs continual water source to supply water, and is not suitable for family potted plant, can not realize by adjusting device the cultivation parameters such as required soil moisture content.
The invention of Beijing Puquan Science and Technology Co., Ltd. a kind of trace irrigation technique and supporting trace irrigation pipe, as shown in Figure 1, in pipe, be provided with trace and fill with film and bundle of capillary tubes composition, it is a kind of polymer ultrafiltration membrane that trace is filled with film, play the effect that irrigation water filters, on tube wall, be provided with the bundle of capillary tubes being in communication with the outside, play effect capillaceous, for mobile water in pipe being drawn onto to extraneous soil by capillarity.The said firm also provides the application technology of this technology in land for growing field crops is irrigated.But rarely seen by this trace irrigation pipe for the automatic potted plant device of home gardening, not seen in the report or the product that solve the technical problem aspect of adjusting soil moisture content in Household cultivation device in conjunction with this trace irrigation technique.
Utility model content
The utility model is the demand to home gardening cultivation aspect according to people, a kind of tank support for automatic water-supply home gardening organic farming device is provided, obtains applicable soil moisture content thereby can adjust flexibly tank height according to cultivated plant kind difference.
The technical scheme of the utility model utility model is as follows:
A kind of tank support for automatic water-supply home gardening organic farming device, comprise cradling piece 1 and tank holder 2, it is characterized in that, described cradling piece 1 be vertically provided with some differing heights for removably connecting the attaching parts 3 of described tank holder 2, can make described tank holder there is different height with respect to root system of plant by described tank holder 2 being removably connected in the described attaching parts 3 of differing heights.
Described attaching parts 3 are perforate, have the perforate that coordinates matching with described perforate in described tank holder 2.
Described cradling piece 1 is made up of two parallel bars, is all provided with described attaching parts 3 on two bars.
Inventor chances on, water supply terminal at a set of employing trace irrigation pipe as potted plant soil, by having during the tank of non-airtight sealing of certain altitude supplies water the process of cultivation pot plant to this trace irrigation pipe, in the substantially constant greenhouse of environmental condition, by changing the height of tank, although the soil moisture content when water content of soil tends towards stability remains between 60%~70%, between concrete numerical value change and the height change of described container, there is correlation.The experimental data of the utility model experimental example 1 and 2 has shown this rule.
This rule of finding based on inventor, first the utility model provides a kind of tank support for automatic water-supply home gardening organic farming device, as shown in Figure 1, this supporting structure is simple, only comprise cradling piece and tank holder, be characterized in tank holder can along cradling piece in vertical direction arbitrarily adjust height, while making this support for culturing device, can optionally obtain a tank height of wanting, the soil moisture content of the applicable specific cultivated plant that this height of wanting can obtain wanting just.By enlightenment of the present utility model, ordinary people can buy support of the present utility model, it is assembled into together with cultivating container and trace irrigation pipe to a home gardening culturing device that can obtain the soil moisture content of wanting.
Support in preferred embodiment of the present utility model is all the concrete supports that draw based on foregoing invention design, and those skilled in the art can design substantially of the present utility model draw more distortion.But as long as it is for home gardening culturing device; and thereby its part that is equivalent to tank holder can move in vertical direction and obtain different height along the part that is equivalent to cradling piece, belong to support of the present utility model scope required for protection.
The utility model further provides the collocation mode that adopts the culturing device of the above-mentioned support of the utility model.Concrete employing mode is very simple; need to be simply to cultivating container; above-mentioned support, tank and measurement irrigation pipe are simply assembled, and make to form certain difference in height between tank and cultivating container is the claimed culturing device of the utility model.
Adopt the culturing device of tank support of the present utility model, except having the advantage of automatic water-supply, because it can be by regulating tank height, thereby obtain different soil moisture contents, this make cultivation different physiological properties plant time, can for plant provide make to measure as suitable growing environment.People likes family potted plant mostly, but only has a few peoples can grasp the various Preferences of different plants to growing environment.Owing to being family potted plant, can not be as greenhouse adjusting ambient temperature, humidity meets the most suitable growth demand of plant, it is unique that what can regulate is soil moisture content.But manually water seldom can suitable this plant growth habit soil moisture demand, be not water too duty to have flooded be exactly to water to obtain drought very little.Although solving, the automatic water supply device that can adopt existing market to be forgets the problem such as water, but the demand of the soil moisture of different plants is different, for automatic water-supply, owing to being continuously to soil water supply, this makes the soil substantially can be in exsiccosis, but the problem of bringing is, the amount of moisture that automatic water-supply provides may be not suitable for this plant, plant grows in the soil in being not suitable for oneself for a long time, often be difficult to grow, even if only differ several percentage points with suitable soil moisture content, still may be because this improper and cause growing way undesirable.And the rule that the utility model is found and the culturing device providing according to this rule have ideally solved problem.
The proprietary term definition of the utility model:
Non-tight sealing: the upper shed that refers to described tank adopts common sealing mode to seal, but this sealing does not seal again, makes inner and outer air pressure consistent, for example generic container lid of tightening or outward winding by rotation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1. tank supporting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 2. adopt the culturing device structural representation of the utility model tank support,
Fig. 3. adopt the outdoor scene photo 1 of the culturing device of the utility model tank support,
Fig. 4. adopt the culturing device outdoor scene photo 2 of the utility model tank support.
Embodiment
Experimental example 1. home gardening culturing device operation parameter checkings.
Material:
Trace irrigation pipe (Beijing Puquan Science and Technology Co., Ltd., model: Φ 16-25)
Soil matrix: unit weight 1.1-1.4g/cm3, water content 40-50%.Nutrition parameters: total nutrient >=5.5%, organic % >=56.2%.
Device is as shown in Fig. 4 or 5: comprise the cradling piece 1 of high 50~100cm, tank holder 2, cultivating container 5 and be buried in the trace irrigation pipe 6 in soil matrix;
In described tank holder 2, be placed with tank 4, described cultivating container 5 is placed on the ground of cradling piece 1 bottom;
Described tank 4 is a plastic tank of tightening lid with rotary sealing, and upper end is water filling port 7 after opening lid, and lower end has delivery port 8;
In soil matrix in cultivating container 5, level is equipped with trace irrigation pipe (Beijing Puquan Science and Technology Co., Ltd., model: Φ 16-25), is connected and is connected with described tank 4 by aqueduct;
Cultivating container size is: 45cm × 35cm × 15cm.
Trace irrigation pipe is two of parallel laid, and between two, spacing is 15cm, 2 delivery ports of every irrigation pipe, totally 4 delivery ports.Water outlet spacing is: 25cm.
Test method:
Install culturing device according to shown in Fig. 4, in tank, inject running water and tighten and build inner cap and enclosing cover.
Arrange altogether 6 and process 1~6, the tank height of each processing is variant.3 repetitions of each processing.Observe and record soil moisture content and change, record statistics as table 1:
Table 1. is processed soil matrix water content and the tank height relationships statistics of A~F
Conclusion: can find out, the variation of soil moisture content is between 60~70% in suitable altitude range, and along with the variation of the height of tank, water content when soil matrix water content tends towards stability and the height of tank are regular proportionate relationship.
Embodiment 2.
Cultivating container size is: two identical cultivating container series connection form combined type cultivation, still adopt common plastics water pipe to be connected between the container of two series connection;
Trace irrigation pipe is two of parallel laid, and between two, spacing is 12cm, and Water outlet spacing is: 20cm.
The other the same as in Example 1. for observing in the situation of different scales cultivating container and the setting of trace irrigation pipe, soil matrix water content and tank height relationships statistics.
Table 2. is processed 7~11 soil matrix water content and tank height relationships statistics
Conclusion: can find out, in the situation that cultivating container scale changes, relation between the variation of the height of soil moisture content and tank and embodiment 1 show identical rule, along with height change, it is different that soil reaches the time that water content is stable, but do not affect in practice result of use.
Claims (3)
1. the tank support for automatic water-supply home gardening organic farming device, comprise cradling piece (1) and tank holder (2), it is characterized in that, described cradling piece (1) be vertically provided with some differing heights for removably connecting the attaching parts (3) of described tank holder (2), can make described tank holder there is different height with respect to root system of plant by described tank holder (2) being removably connected in the described attaching parts (3) of differing heights.
2. tank support according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described attaching parts (3) are perforate, have the perforate that coordinates matching with described perforate in described tank holder (2).
3. tank support according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described cradling piece (1) is made up of two parallel bars, is all provided with described attaching parts (3) on two bars.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420141889.0U CN203840877U (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Water storage container support for household gardening cultivation device with automatic water supply function |
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CN201420141889.0U CN203840877U (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Water storage container support for household gardening cultivation device with automatic water supply function |
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CN201420141889.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203840877U (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Water storage container support for household gardening cultivation device with automatic water supply function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103907501A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-09 | 北京科润维德生物技术有限责任公司 | Cultivation device for automatic-water-supply family gardening cultivation |
-
2014
- 2014-03-26 CN CN201420141889.0U patent/CN203840877U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103907501A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-09 | 北京科润维德生物技术有限责任公司 | Cultivation device for automatic-water-supply family gardening cultivation |
CN103907501B (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2016-05-18 | 北京科润维德生物技术有限责任公司 | The culture apparatus of automatic water-supply home gardening cultivation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140924 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |