CN211064322U

CN211064322U - Root control device for seedling raising of pecans

Info

Publication number: CN211064322U
Application number: CN201921584795.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 帅永鑫; 帅永杭
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhenxinyuan Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhenxinyuan Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-23
Filing date: 2019-09-23
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hickory nut is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device relates to agricultural utensil technical field, specifically is a hickory nut is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device, including last basin body, well basin body, lower basin body, the fixed pot body that has connect in the below of going up the basin body, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of well basin body, be provided with down the basin body in the inner chamber of well basin body. This hickory nut is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device, the side through the basin body under with sets up accuse root hole in, the root palpus overlength of avoiding the plant leads to the winding problem of root palpus, thereby the purpose of accuse root has been reached, this accuse root device is through utilizing the screw thread will go up the basin body and well basin body coupling, be convenient for go up the dismantlement equipment of the basin body and the well basin body, be favorable to the transplantation of plant, the setting of basin body sliding connection at well basin body inner wall is utilized down simultaneously, the length of this accuse root device of can freely adjusting, the height of the plant of adjustable cultivation, the practicality of this accuse root device has been improved.

Description

Root control device for seedling raising of pecans

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural utensil technical field specifically is a hickory is grown seedlings and uses accuse root device.

Background

The pecan is an important nut tree species, along with the continuous development of economy, the demand of people for the pecan is increasingly large, the planting of the pecan starts to be scientific and industrialized, the seedling raising is an important stage of the industrialized planting of the pecan, and in order to prevent the problems that the main root of a sapling grows too deeply, too thickly and has rare root, a root control device is required to be used for seedling raising.

Although the tradition accuse root device that gets can reach the purpose of accuse root, but inconvenient plant after growing up transplants, lead to the plant survival rate to reduce, and most accuse root device needs the manual work to water, because the manual work is unstable to the control of water yield, the phenomenon of the too big or undersize of volume of watering can appear, the growth that influences the plant leads to the plant death even, in addition in the cultivation of reality, because different soil property is different, the root must length requirement to the plant after the seedling culture also is different, traditional accuse root device basin body size is the fixed length, can't adjust according to actual demand, consequently also can't be on a large scale the use of the different regions of adaptation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hickory is grown seedlings and uses accuse root device has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a hickory is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device, includes the basin body, well basin body, lower basin body, the fixed cover in below of going up the basin body has connect well basin body, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of well basin body, be provided with down the basin body in the inner chamber of well basin body, the side of the basin body slides and cup joints the inside at the spout down, the side of well basin body and lower basin body all is provided with the auris laterals, the accuse root hole has been seted up on the surface of auris laterals, the bottom of the basin body is equipped with down encircles the groove, it supplies the cotton to place in the inner chamber of the basin body to go up, the side fixed mounting of going up the basin body has the supply box, the side of going up the basin body and well basin body is provided.

Optionally, the inner wall of the upper basin body and the outer wall of the lateral lug arranged at the top of the middle basin body are provided with threads with the same specification, and the upper basin body and the middle basin body are connected through the threads.

Optionally, the supply cotton is in an inverted circular truncated cone row, one end of the top of the supply cotton is located in an inner cavity of the supply box, and the supply cotton is made of cotton.

Optionally, supply with case and bag and include outer box, baffle, reservoir chamber, allotment room, nutrient solution apotheca, valve and shift knob, be provided with the baffle in the inner chamber of outer box, the quantity of baffle is two, the inner chamber of outer box falls into reservoir chamber, allotment room and nutrient solution apotheca, the valve has been seted up to the side of baffle, the top of valve is provided with shift knob, shift knob runs through outer box and baffle and extends to the outside of outer box, the internal connection of allotment room has the one end of supplying the cotton, the outer wall fixed mounting of outer box is in the side of last basin body.

Optionally, the bottom surface of the lower pot body and the surface of the arch groove are provided with vent holes, and the bottom of the lower pot body is provided with a stand column.

Optionally, the upper and lower sides of the middle pot body and the sides of the top of the lower pot body are provided with lateral lugs, and the root control holes on the sides of the middle pot body and the root control holes on the sides of the lower pot body are located on the same vertical line.

The utility model provides a hickory is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this hickory nut is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device, the side through the basin body under with sets up accuse root hole in, the root palpus overlength of avoiding the plant leads to the winding problem of root palpus, thereby the purpose of accuse root has been reached, this accuse root device is through utilizing the screw thread will go up the basin body and well basin body coupling, be convenient for go up the dismantlement equipment of the basin body and the well basin body, be favorable to the transplantation of plant, the setting of basin body sliding connection at well basin body inner wall is utilized down simultaneously, the length of this accuse root device of can freely adjusting, the height of the plant of adjustable cultivation, the practicality of this accuse root device has been improved.

2. This hickory is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device, through the side-mounting supply box at last basin body, supply with cotton hydroscopicity and make it can be according to the automatic moisture that absorbs the supply box of the dry and wet degree of soil in, reached the automatic purpose that supplies water to the plant in this accuse root device, need not the manual work and water, avoided the artifical problem that leads to because the improper water yield of control is too big or the undersize when watering, avoid rotten or withering of root palpus to the survival rate of plant has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supply box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. an upper pot body; 2. a middle pot body; 3. a lower pot body; 4. a chute; 5. a root control hole; 6. a supply tank; 61. an outer case; 62. a partition plate; 63. a water storage chamber; 64. a dosing chamber; 65. a nutrient solution storage chamber; 66. a valve; 67. a switch knob; 7. supplying cotton; 8. an arch groove; 9. a rotating frame; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a clamping rod; 12. and (4) side ears.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a root control device for hickory seedling raising comprises an upper pot body 1, a middle pot body 2 and a lower pot body 3, wherein the middle pot body 2 is fixedly sleeved below the upper pot body 1, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of the middle pot body 2, the lower pot body 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the middle pot body 2, the side edge of the lower pot body 3 is sleeved in the sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner, side lugs 12 are arranged on the side surfaces of the middle pot body 2 and the lower pot body 3, root control holes 5 are formed in the surfaces of the side lugs 12, an arch groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the lower pot body 3, cotton supply 7 is placed in the inner cavity of the upper pot body 1, a supply box 6 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper pot body 1, a rotating frame 9 and a clamping rod 11 are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the upper pot body 1 and the middle pot body 2, a clamping plate 10 is rotatably connected in the rotating frame 9, the clamping plate 10 is clamped with the clamping rod 11, the, avoid the root control device to lead to the unstable connection of the upper pot body 1 and the middle pot body 2 due to the abrasion of the screw thread when in transportation.

Wherein, the same screw thread of specification has all been seted up to the outer wall of the lateral ear 12 that the inner wall of going up the basin body 1 and the setting of well basin body 2 top, goes up the basin body 1 and well basin body 2 and passes through threaded connection, and after the seedling was supported, can part last basin body 1 and well basin body 2, the transplantation of the seedling of being convenient for.

Wherein, supply with cotton 7 and be the radius platform line, the one end that supplies with cotton 7 top is located the inner chamber of feed box 6, supplies with the material of cotton 7 and is the cotton class, supplies with cotton 7 shape and should accuse root device is similar, can suitably increase or reduce the quantity of the strake of supplying cotton 7 according to the size of the accuse root device of reality, guarantees that the soil in this accuse root device all can absorb moisture.

Wherein, the supply box 6 comprises an outer box body 61, a partition plate 62, a water storage chamber 63, a distribution chamber 64, a nutrient solution storage chamber 65, a valve 66 and a switch knob 67, the partition plate 62 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box body 61, the number of the partition plates 62 is two, the inner cavity of the outer box body 61 is divided into the water storage chamber 63, the distribution chamber 64 and the nutrient solution storage chamber 65, the valve 66 is arranged on the side surface of the partition plate 62, the switch knob 67 is arranged above the valve 66, the switch knob 67 penetrates through the outer box body 61 and the partition plate 62 and extends to the outside of the outer box body 61, one end of the supply cotton 7 is connected inside the distribution chamber 64, the outer wall of the outer box body 61 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper basin body 1, the supply cotton 7 and the supply box 6 are used, so that the root control device can freely water according to the dry humidity of the soil, the problem that the plant growth, the valve 66 at one side of the water storage chamber 63 is normally opened, so that the supply cotton 7 can automatically absorb water to supply water to plants, when the nutrient solution needs to be applied, the valve 66 at the water storage chamber 63 is closed, and the valve 66 at the nutrient solution storage chamber 65 is opened, which needs manual control.

Wherein, the air vent has all been seted up with the surface of encircleing groove 8 to the bottom surface of the basin body 3 down, and the bottom of the basin body 3 is provided with the stand down, and the air vent is favorable to the inside soil and the root hair and the air contact of this accuse root device, and the setting of stand can make this accuse root device separate mutually with ground, is favorable to the air exchange of air vent, and is convenient for the rivers of this accuse root device inner chamber to go out, avoids the root hair to rot.

Wherein, the side of the upper and lower side of

well basin body

2 and 3 tops of basin body down all is provided with the auris laterals 12, and the accuse root hole 5 of well basin body 2 side and the accuse root hole 5 of 3 sides of basin body down lie in same vertical line, and well basin body 2 and the accuse root hole 5 of 3 sides of basin body down lie in same vertical line can guarantee that the root must can pass accuse root hole 5 to the outside of this accuse root device, guarantee the function of this accuse root device.

In conclusion, when the root control device for seedling raising of pecan is used, firstly, the middle pot body 2 and the bottom of the upper pot body 1 are butted and rotatably connected through threads, the clamping plate 10 rotates around the rotating frame 9, the clamping plate 10 is clamped outside the clamping rod 11, the lower pot body 3 is pulled to enable the lower pot body 3 to move up and down along the sliding groove 4 on the inner wall of the middle pot body 2 according to needs, the overall height of the root control device is determined, secondly, one end of the supply cotton 7 is connected in the inner cavity of the supply box 6, the main body of the supply cotton 7 is placed in the inner cavity of the root control device, soil is filled in the root control device and seedlings are planted, finally, the switches of the two switch knobs 67 on the supply box 6 can be controlled, so that liquid in the water storage chamber 63 and the nutrient solution storage chamber 65 flows into the inner part of the distribution chamber 64, and then the water absorption of the supply cotton 7 is utilized to convey the liquid to the inner part of the root control device, when plant roots need to pass through the root control holes 5 to the outer, because of lack of nutrition and dry root hair, the root hair at the inner wall of the root control device continues to grow root hair, so that the root hair is not wound.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hickory is grown seedlings and is used accuse root device, includes the basin body (1), well basin body (2), lower basin body (3), its characterized in that: a middle pot body (2) is fixedly sleeved below the upper pot body (1), a sliding groove (4) is formed in the inner wall of the middle pot body (2), a lower pot body (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the middle pot body (2), the side edge of the lower pot body (3) is sleeved in the sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode, side lugs (12) are arranged on the side surfaces of the middle pot body (2) and the lower pot body (3), root control holes (5) are formed in the surfaces of the side lugs (12), an arch groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the lower pot body (3), supply cotton (7) is placed in the inner cavity of the upper pot body (1), a supply box (6) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the upper pot body (1), a rotating frame (9) and a clamping rod (11) are arranged on the side surfaces of the upper pot body (1) and the middle pot body (2) respectively, and a clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected, the clamping plate (10) is clamped with the clamping rod (11).

2. The root control device for hickory nut seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the upper pot body (1) and the outer wall of the side lug (12) arranged at the top of the middle pot body (2) are provided with threads with the same specification, and the upper pot body (1) and the middle pot body (2) are connected through the threads.

3. The root control device for hickory nut seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton feeder is characterized in that the feeding cotton (7) is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, one end of the top of the feeding cotton (7) is located in an inner cavity of the feeding box (6), and the feeding cotton (7) is made of cotton.

4. The root control device for hickory nut seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supply box (6) comprises an outer box body (61), a partition plate (62), a water storage chamber (63), a distribution chamber (64), a nutrient solution storage chamber (65), a valve (66) and a switch knob (67), the inner cavity of the outer box body (61) is provided with two partition plates (62), the number of the partition plates (62) is two, the inner cavity of the outer box body (61) is divided into a water storage chamber (63), a distribution chamber (64) and a nutrient solution storage chamber (65), a valve (66) is arranged on the side surface of the clapboard (62), a switch knob (67) is arranged above the valve (66), the switch knob (67) penetrates through the outer box body (61) and the partition plate (62) and extends to the outside of the outer box body (61), the inner part of the distribution chamber (64) is connected with one end of the supply cotton (7), and the outer wall of the outer box body (61) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper pot body (1).

5. The root control device for hickory nut seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the lower pot body (3) and the surface of the arch groove (8) are provided with vent holes, and the bottom of the lower pot body (3) is provided with a stand column.

6. The root control device for hickory nut seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of the middle pot body (2) and the side of the top of the lower pot body (3) are respectively provided with a lateral lug (12), and the root control hole (5) on the side of the middle pot body (2) and the root control hole (5) on the side of the lower pot body (3) are positioned on the same vertical line.