CN216722282U

CN216722282U - Novel orchid planting cup

Info

Publication number: CN216722282U
Application number: CN202122800685.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗远华; 钟淮钦; 方能炎; 林兵; 樊荣辉
Original assignee: CROP Research Institute of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: CROP Research Institute of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of orchid planting and discloses a novel orchid planting cup which comprises a cup body, wherein a cup holder is nested in the center of the bottom of the cup body, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the bottom of the cup body and the bottom of the cup holder, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the side wall of the cup holder, the bottom of the cup body is connected with a water storage barrel, the water storage barrel is a cavity with an upward opening, a sponge is arranged in the water storage barrel, a lifting plate is fixedly connected below the sponge, and lifting mechanisms for moistening a culture medium are arranged on the sponge and the lifting plate; the utility model solves the problems that the orchid is planted in the prior art and the growth of the root system of the orchid is easily influenced by too much or too little watering; the utility model has simple structure and strong practicability, and is beneficial to the growth of plant buds and roots; in addition, the water storage barrel can be used for wetting the culture medium, so that the orchid is in a wet environment and has good air permeability.

Description

Novel orchid planting cup

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchid planting, in particular to a novel orchid planting cup.

Background

Orchid belongs to orchidaceae and is widely distributed in various places of China, the orchid cultivated in China has a history of more than two thousand years, the orchid is symbolized to be clean and elegant, and is juxtaposed to plum, bamboo and chrysanthemum to be named as 'four monarch drugs', which is one of ten famous flowers in China. Orchid grows in a manner of being favored by sufficient illumination and prohibited from direct sunlight; the product is good for moistening and avoids excessive moisture; a culture medium which is clean and breathable and has certain water-retaining property; enjoys a clean environment with warm and air circulation.

As the living standard of people is continuously improved, the home cultivation of orchid is more and more common. However, in the domestic cultivation of orchid, the normal growth of the root system of the orchid is often affected due to too much or too little watering, and the degree of the 'moistening' of the matrix is difficult to control; the normal development of plants can be influenced by improper planting depth and position; therefore, a new orchid planting cup is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel orchid planting cup to solve the problems that in the prior art, orchid is easy to plant and the growth of orchid roots is easily influenced due to too much or too little watering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel orchid kind plant cup, comprises a cup body, cup bottom center nestification has the saucer, cup bottom and saucer bottom all are equipped with a plurality of first through-holes, the lateral wall of saucer is equipped with a plurality of second through-holes, cup bottom is connected with the water storage bucket, the water storage bucket is the ascending cavity of opening, be equipped with the sponge in the water storage bucket, the below fixedly connected with lifter plate of sponge, be equipped with the elevating system who is used for moist cultivation matrix on sponge and the lifter plate.

The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the cup stand is nested in the center of the bottom of the cup body, orchid seedlings are directly planted in the cup stand, a proper amount of water is filled in the water tray, the rack is fixedly connected to the lifting plate and the sponge, when orchid needs water, the crank is rotated, the rack and the gear are meshed to drive the lifting plate and the sponge to move upwards, the water in the sponge contacts the bottom of the cup body and the cup stand and soaks the culture medium for a period of time, and then the handle is shaken in the opposite direction, so that the sponge is separated from the bottom of the cup body and the cup stand.

The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the orchid seedling cup planting machine is simple in structure and strong in practicability, orchid seedlings can be planted with cups, and the operation is simple; the whole plant can be well wrapped in the planting cup, so that the water and fertilizer are preserved, and the growth of the new buds and the root systems of the plant is facilitated; in addition, the sponge in the water storage barrel enables the orchid to be in a wet environment by moving the wettable cultivation substrate.

Preferably, the cup body is made of transparent materials, the cup stand is made of degradable plastic materials, and the cup body and the cup stand are in a circular truncated cone shape with a large upper part and a small lower part.

Through the arrangement, the cup stand is degradable, the pollution to the environment is avoided, and the circular truncated cone shape is favorable for ventilation and watering, so that the bottom is easily infiltrated, and the orchid growth is favorably realized.

Preferably, elevating system includes dwang, gear and rack, the dwang rotates the lateral wall of connecting in the water storage bucket and running through the water storage bucket, the one end that lies in the water storage bucket on the dwang is equipped with the crank, the cover is equipped with the gear that is located the water storage bucket on the dwang, rack fixed connection just with gear engagement in on lifter plate and the sponge.

Through the arrangement, the water tray is meshed with the gear through the rack under the rotation of the rotating rod, and the lifting plate and the sponge move upwards to wet the culture medium, so that the orchid is in a wet environment.

Preferably, the water storage barrel is a transparent vessel, a water inlet is arranged on the water storage barrel, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet.

Through the arrangement, the water storage barrel is a transparent vessel, so that the water quantity in the water storage barrel is easy to observe and control, and water is added into the water storage barrel according to needs.

Preferably, the hollow portion between the cup body and the cup holder is filled with crushed stones.

Through the arrangement, the cup stand is fixed in the middle of the cup body, and meanwhile, the broken stones can enable the orchid to be breathable and not easy to rot roots.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

the names of corresponding labels in the drawings are:

the cup comprises a cup body 1, a cup stand 2, a water storage barrel 3, a sponge 4, a lifting plate 5, a rotating rod 6, a gear 7, a rack 8 and a water inlet pipe 9.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1, a novel orchid planting cup comprises a cup body 1, wherein a cup stand 2 is nested in the center of the bottom of the cup body 1, the diameter of the cup body 1 is 18-22 cm, the height is 15-18 cm, the diameter of the bottom is 16-20 cm, the height of the cup stand 2 is 1/3 of the cup body 1 and is about 5-6 cm, and the aperture of a first through hole is about 0.5-1 cm; in the early stage of growth, the orchid seedlings are directly planted in the cup stand 2, so that the orchid seedlings are fixedly planted in the middle of the cup body 1, the growth of new buds is facilitated, and due to the fact that the orchid seedlings grow in the cup stand 2, not only is a culture medium required by plant fixing saved, but also the orchid seedlings can be directly placed into the cup stand without being accurately positioned for planting; the orchid grows in the cup body 1 in the later period, the cup body 1 and the cup stand 2 are both in the shape of a circular truncated cone with a large upper part and a small lower part, so that the orchid can grow conveniently, and the cup stand 2 is made of degradable plastic materials, so that the pollution to the environment is avoided; the bottom of the cup body 1 and the bottom of the cup stand 2 are both provided with a plurality of first through holes, the side wall of the cup stand 2 is provided with a plurality of second through holes, the first through holes and the second through holes not only enable the orchid to be breathable, but also enable excessive water to flow out through the first through holes and the second through holes when the orchid is carelessly watered too much, so that the orchid is prevented from rotten roots due to the fact that the orchid is watered too much, the bottom of the cup body 1 is detachably connected with a water storage barrel 3, the water storage barrel 3 can be cleaned, the water storage barrel 3 is a cavity with an upward opening, a proper amount of water is filled in the water storage barrel 3 for supply, a sponge 4 is filled in the water storage barrel 3, and the sponge 4 is moderate in size and can provide sufficient water; the lower part of the sponge is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 5.

Fixedly connected with is used for moist cultivation matrix's elevating system on lifter plate 5 and the sponge 4, elevating system includes dwang 6, gear 7 and rack 8, dwang 6 rotates the lateral wall of connecting in water storage bucket 3 and running through water storage bucket 3, dwang 6 is located the outer one end of water storage bucket 3 and is equipped with the crank, the cover is equipped with gear 7 that is located water storage bucket 3 on the dwang 6, rack 8 is located on sponge 4 and lifter plate 5 and meshes with gear 7, wave the crank, gear 7 rotates then drives lifter plate 5 and sponge 4 and move up together, thereby sponge 4 can reach the bottom and moist cultivation matrix of cup 1 and saucer 2.

The water storage barrel 3 is a transparent vessel, and water can be added in time by observing the water quantity of the water storage barrel 3; the upper end of the water storage barrel 3 is provided with a water inlet which is connected with a water inlet pipe 9; the lower end of the water storage barrel 3 is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, if too much liquid is carelessly discharged through the water outlet pipe, the hollow part between the cup body 1 and the cup stand 2 is filled with broken stones, and the broken stones comprise small brick grains or weathered stones, so that the water drainage and the moisture preservation are facilitated, and the position of the orchid seedling is fixed.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the method comprises the steps of filling a small amount of hydrophobic and moisture-preserving culture medium into the bottom space of a cup stand 2, placing orchid seedlings into the cup stand 2 located in the center of a cup body 1, filling the space outside the cup stand 2 with small brick grains or weathered rocks, fixing the position of the orchid seedlings, keeping the watering culture medium moist, filling a water tray with a proper amount of water, completely moistening sponge 4, shaking a crank when the orchid needs to be moistened, enabling the sponge 4 and a lifting plate 5 to move upwards to reach the bottoms of the cup body 1 and the cup stand 2 to moisten the culture medium, shaking the crank reversely after a period of time, enabling the sponge 4 to be separated from the water tray and reach the bottom of a water storage barrel 3, completing the moistening process, and when water in the water storage barrel 3 is insufficient, adding water into the water storage barrel 3 through a water inlet pipe 9.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the technical solutions or characteristics known in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A novel orchid planting cup comprises a cup body (1), and is characterized in that: cup (1) bottom center nestification has saucer (2), cup (1) bottom and saucer (2) bottom all are equipped with a plurality of first through-holes, the lateral wall of saucer (2) is equipped with a plurality of second through-holes, cup (1) bottom is connected with water storage bucket (3), water storage bucket (3) are the ascending cavity of opening, be equipped with sponge (4) in water storage bucket (3), the below fixedly connected with lifter plate (5) of sponge (4), be equipped with the elevating system who is used for moist cultivation matrix on sponge (4) and lifter plate (5).

2. The new orchid planting cup of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cup body (1) is made of transparent materials, the cup stand (2) is made of degradable plastic materials, and the cup body (1) and the cup stand (2) are in a circular truncated cone shape with a large top and a small bottom.

3. The new orchid planting cup of claim 1, which is characterized in that: elevating system includes dwang (6), gear (7) and rack (8), dwang (6) are rotated and are connected in water storage bucket (3) and run through the lateral wall of water storage bucket (3), the one end that lies in the water storage bucket (3) outside on dwang (6) is equipped with the crank, the cover is equipped with gear (7) that are located water storage bucket (3) on dwang (6), rack (8) fixed connection just meshes with gear (7) in lifter plate (5) and sponge (4).

4. The new orchid planting cup of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water storage barrel (3) is a transparent vessel, a water inlet is formed in the water storage barrel (3), and a water inlet pipe (9) is connected to the water inlet.

5. The new orchid planting cup of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hollow part between the cup body (1) and the cup stand (2) is filled with gravels.