CN203827767U - Y-shaped pruning mode support system for fruit trees - Google Patents
Y-shaped pruning mode support system for fruit trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN203827767U CN203827767U CN201420248076.1U CN201420248076U CN203827767U CN 203827767 U CN203827767 U CN 203827767U CN 201420248076 U CN201420248076 U CN 201420248076U CN 203827767 U CN203827767 U CN 203827767U
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- bracing frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Y-shaped pruning mode support system for fruit trees. The Y-shaped pruning mode support system comprises two or more Y-shaped supporting frames connected through steel wire ropes, two inclined rods of each Y-shaped supporting frame are connected through a beam in the horizontal direction, each beam is connected with inclined supporting parts, each inclined rod of each Y-shaped supporting frame is provided with three nuts, and each nut is connected with a corresponding nut on the other Y-shaped supporting frame through the steel wire ropes. According to the Y-shaped pruning mode support system, a support which is simple, tidy, practical and convenient to use is provided, and the purposes that the line spacing of the fruit trees is uniform, the load capacity is high, the wind resistance is high, and mechanized management is convenient are achieved. The n fruit trees are supported through one pair of Y-shaped supporting frames, and the stability of the supporting frames is guaranteed through bases and the inclined supporting parts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a planting fruit-trees Y shape pruning mode mounting system.
Background technology
At present, China tradition planting fruit trees adopts natural open centre shape more, and tree-like the first transaction of a day's business and irregular is not easy to the application of Machinery for orchard; Fruit tree trunk shape pruning mode has the features such as suitable dense planting, space availability ratio are high, simple and convenient management, early high-yield, but trunk shape pruning fruit tree is in process of growth, because of factors such as load capacity is large, strong wind, be prone to the phenomenon that tree head is vacillated now to the left, now to the right, bends over, even fractureed, not only affect the normal growth of fruit tree, also hinder the application of Machinery for orchard.In order to address this problem, orchard worker carries out bondage to the individual plant of bending over, lodge with support conventionally, and common wooden, bamboo matter bracket leg support force is not rotted by force and easily, not only increases orchard recruitment waste of manpower, material resources, and bamboo and wood is staggered in orchard, be unfavorable for the mechanization pipe of Modern orchard.
Utility model content
For standard operation, increase orchard regularity, raising fruit tree load capacity, raising wind loading rating, the utility model provides a planting fruit-trees Y shape pruning mode mounting system.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
One planting fruit-trees Y shape pruning mode mounting system, comprises at least two Y shape bracing frames that connect by steel wire rope, between two braces of Y shape bracing frame, is connected in the horizontal direction by crossbeam, is connected with bearing diagonal on crossbeam; On two braces of described Y shape bracing frame, be equipped with three nuts, and each nut is connected with nut corresponding thereto on another bracing frame by steel wire rope.
Described nut connecting steel wire ropes adjuster, the cable regulator other end is worn steel wire, with thread, tightens, and regulates the degree of tightness power of steel wire.
Described nut, starts to be located at respectively 1m, 2m place, 3m place from the bottom of brace; 3 meters of described tops that is brace; And three steel wire ropes are connected with the nut of being located on Y shape bracing frame by cable regulator respectively.
Described bearing diagonal comprises 2, and its material, specification are identical with Y shape bracing frame, and it is welded on crossbeam, is all positioned at Y shape bracing frame inner side; Its pad distance Y shape base central horizontal, apart from 0.8m, is established clump under bearing diagonal.
The angle of described Y shape bracing frame is 70 °--90 °, and according to the different tree vigo(u)rs of different fruit trees and difference.
In the bottom of Y shape bracing frame, be provided with a base, described base is that a diameter is 40cm, and height is the clump of 40cm, and while using, its buried degree of depth is 0.5m; No. 12 long reinforcing bars of 40cm, the vertical journey of two reinforcing bars " ten " word weld respectively in 10cm, the 30cm place starting from clump bottom.
Between described Y shape bracing frame, be also provided with Y shape bracing frame, on Y shape bracing frame, be provided with connected nut, described nut with for regulating the cable regulator of steel wire degree of tightness power to match.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
In the intensive place that raises fruit trees, a side for the first strain fruit tree is buried a Y shape bracing frame underground, at the opposite side of n (>=10) the strain fruit tree with the same row of the first strain fruit tree or same row, buries another Y shape bracing frame underground; Between two Y shape bracing frames, by steel wire rope, connect; So just can realize by pair of supporting the support of n strain fruit tree; Make fruit tree along the steel wire rope growth between Y shape bracing frame, non-lodging; When pruning, also can prune according to the position of steel wire rope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of easy, neat, practical support, reach make fruit tree in the ranks uniform, load capacity is strong, wind loading rating is strong, be convenient to the object of mechanization management.And the utility model is realized the support of n strain fruit tree by pair of supporting, and by base, bearing diagonal, guarantee the stability of bracing frame.Cable regulator is hooked on nut, and the cable regulator other end is worn steel wire, with thread, tightens, and by it, regulates the degree of tightness power of steel wire.This support has an important directive significance to practice, can normal tree body, be beneficial to and use Machinery for orchard and reduce work and drop into, for high light efficiency tree body structure, lay a good foundation, and be the prerequisite basis of fruit tree high yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 end view of the present utility model;
In figure: 1Y shape bracing frame, 2 bearing diagonals, 3 crossbeams, 4 straight connecting rods, 5 fruit trees, 6 steel wire rope I, 7 steel wire rope II, 8 steel wire rope III, 9 cable regulators, 10 clumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated:
One planting fruit-trees Y shape pruning mode mounting system, comprises at least two Y shape bracing frames 1 that connect by steel wire rope, between two braces of Y shape bracing frame 1, is connected in the horizontal direction by crossbeam 3, is connected with bearing diagonal 2 on crossbeam 3; On two braces of described Y shape bracing frame, be equipped with three nuts, and each nut is connected with nut corresponding thereto on another bracing frame by steel wire rope I6, steel wire rope II7, steel wire rope III8.
Between the Y shape bracing frame of the same side, orchard, by straight connecting rod 4, be connected.
Nut connecting steel wire ropes adjuster 9, cable regulator 9 other ends are worn steel wire, with thread, tighten, and regulate the degree of tightness power of steel wire.
Described nut, starts to be located at respectively 1m, 2m place, 3m place from the bottom of brace; 3 meters of described tops that is brace; And three steel wire ropes are connected with the nut of being located on Y shape bracing frame by cable regulator respectively.
Described bearing diagonal comprises 2, and its material, specification are identical with Y shape bracing frame, and it is welded on crossbeam, is all positioned at Y shape bracing frame inner side; Its pad distance Y shape base central horizontal, apart from 0.8m, is established clump 10 under bearing diagonal.
The angle of described Y shape bracing frame is 70 °--90 °, and according to the different tree vigo(u)rs of different fruit trees and difference.
In the bottom of Y shape bracing frame 1, be provided with a base, described base is that a diameter is 40cm, and height is the clump 10 of 40cm, and while using, its buried degree of depth is 0.5m; No. 12 long reinforcing bars of 40cm, the vertical journey of two reinforcing bars " ten " word weld respectively in 10cm, the 30cm place starting from clump bottom.
Between described Y shape bracing frame, be also provided with Y shape bracing frame, on Y shape bracing frame, be provided with connected nut, described nut with for regulating the cable regulator of steel wire degree of tightness power to match.
Claims (7)
1. a planting fruit-trees Y shape pruning mode mounting system, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two Y shape bracing frames that connect by steel wire rope, between two braces of Y shape bracing frame, by crossbeam, be connected in the horizontal direction, on crossbeam, be connected with bearing diagonal, on two braces of described Y shape bracing frame, be equipped with three nuts, and each nut is connected with nut corresponding thereto on another bracing frame by steel wire rope.
2. fruit tree Y shape pruning mode mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described nut and steel wire rope, be provided with one for regulating the cable regulator of the degree of tightness power of steel wire.
3. fruit tree Y shape pruning mode mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described nut, starts to be located at respectively 1m, 2m place, 3m place from the bottom of brace; 3 meters of described tops that is brace; And three steel wire ropes are connected with the nut of being located on Y shape bracing frame by cable regulator respectively.
4. fruit tree Y shape pruning mode mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bearing diagonal comprises 2, and it is welded on crossbeam, is all positioned at Y shape bracing frame inner side; Its pad distance Y shape base central horizontal, apart from 0.8m, is established clump under bearing diagonal.
5. fruit tree Y shape pruning mode mounting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle between two braces of described Y shape bracing frame is 70 °-90 °.
6. fruit tree Y shape pruning mode mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the bottom of Y shape bracing frame, be provided with one and be embedded in underground clump, and on clump, there is the vertical rod of 0.5m, described clump is that a diameter is 40cm, height is the clump of 40cm, No. 12 long reinforcing bars of 40cm, the vertical journey of two reinforcing bars " ten " word weld respectively in 10cm, the 30cm place starting from clump bottom.
7. fruit tree Y shape pruning mode mounting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described Y shape bracing frame, be also provided with Y shape bracing frame, on Y shape bracing frame, be provided with connected nut, described nut with for regulating the cable regulator of steel wire degree of tightness power to match.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248076.1U CN203827767U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Y-shaped pruning mode support system for fruit trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248076.1U CN203827767U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Y-shaped pruning mode support system for fruit trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203827767U true CN203827767U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420248076.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203827767U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Y-shaped pruning mode support system for fruit trees |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322350A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | Grape trellis based on mechanized pruning trellis type |
| CN104472297A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Y-shaped weeping willow-shaped apple tree and pruning method thereof |
| CN104885868A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-09 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Independent Y-shaped pergola building method applicable to mountain halfpace pear garden |
| CN106613421A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 安阳市农业科学院 | Dispersal stratified shaping pruning method of lagerstroemia crape |
| CN106718639A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-31 | 山东省果树研究所 | A kind of fruit tree supporting frame |
| CN109496589A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-22 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of pears dense planting high photosynthetic efficiency is tree-like and its shaping and trimming method |
| CN111543243A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Ectopic two-main-branch Y-shaped cultivation method for improving quality of green plums |
-
2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201420248076.1U patent/CN203827767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322350A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | Grape trellis based on mechanized pruning trellis type |
| CN104322350B (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | A kind of mechanically-basedization prunes the Fructus Vitis viniferae hedge frame of posture |
| CN104472297A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Y-shaped weeping willow-shaped apple tree and pruning method thereof |
| CN104472297B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-08-17 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of Y word Salix babylonica L. shape apple tree form and pruning method thereof |
| CN104885868A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-09 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Independent Y-shaped pergola building method applicable to mountain halfpace pear garden |
| CN106613421A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 安阳市农业科学院 | Dispersal stratified shaping pruning method of lagerstroemia crape |
| CN106718639A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-31 | 山东省果树研究所 | A kind of fruit tree supporting frame |
| CN109496589A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-22 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of pears dense planting high photosynthetic efficiency is tree-like and its shaping and trimming method |
| CN111543243A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Ectopic two-main-branch Y-shaped cultivation method for improving quality of green plums |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140917 Termination date: 20180515 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |