CN203824257U - Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine - Google Patents
Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203824257U CN203824257U CN201420252157.9U CN201420252157U CN203824257U CN 203824257 U CN203824257 U CN 203824257U CN 201420252157 U CN201420252157 U CN 201420252157U CN 203824257 U CN203824257 U CN 203824257U
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- rotating cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine. The batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine comprises an air blower, a dehumidifier, a heating device, a drying bin, a rotating barrel and ultraviolet lamps. The rotating barrel is arranged in a box body of the drying bin, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating barrel, penetrates through the two end walls of the rotating barrel and is fixedly connected with the two end walls of the rotating barrel. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with shaft bases on the two side walls of the box body respectively, the heating device is arranged between the air blower and a pipeline I, the other end of the pipeline I is connected with the middle of a pipeline II, one end of the pipeline II is connected with the dehumidifier, the other end of the pipeline II is connected with one side wall of a funnel of the drying bin, the other two opposite inner side walls of the box body are provided with the ultraviolet lamps, the rotating shaft in the rotating barrel is fixedly connected with a shoveling plate, and the wall of the rotating barrel is provided with sieving holes. The batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine has the multiple functions of drying, disinfecting and sterilizing seeds, removing impurities and carrying out screening, and the drying quality and the storing quality of the seeds are improved. The batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine is ingenious in design, reasonable in structure, low in manufacturing cost, easy and convenient to operate and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop seeds and criticizes formula drying equipment.
Background technology
At present crop seeds dry normally by hot blast by seed drying, thereby reduce the moisture of seed, kind have longer storage life to reach.Taking rice paddy seed as example, according to type, environment temperature difference, the hot blast temperature of conventional seed drying is controlled at 35～75 DEG C, and the dry hot blast temperature of hybrid seed is controlled at 30～70 DEG C.When dry, conventionally use multistage heated-air drying, bringing-up section, delay section and cooling section need to be set, although operating efficiency is higher, also exist equipment volume large, complicated operation, high cost shortcoming, be unfavorable for after peasant household's sowing fast by seed drying, particularly, under the weather in Yunnan Province, working condition, the seed harvest season is rainy, in addition production scale is little, is difficult to drop into large-scale equipment and carries out seed drying.In addition, seed epidermis often carries the germs of a disease, and current seed drying equipment can't sterilization in the lump in the dry run of lower baking temperature to seed epidermis institute disease carrying germ.
Summary of the invention
In dry run, can not kill the deficiency of the entrained germ of the surface of the seed in order to overcome existing seed drying equipment, the utility model provides a kind of batch of formula seed pneumatic jig drying sterilizer simultaneously.
One provided by the utility model is criticized formula seed pneumatic jig drying sterilizer, comprises air blast, dehumidifier, dryness storehouse, heater, rotating cylinder, turning cylinder, motor, dryness storehouse comprises casing, funnel, case lid, article four, supporting leg, the bottom of casing is uncovered, bottom half is uncovered to be connected with the mouth at funnel top, four angles of bottom half are connected with respectively supporting leg, casing top is provided with case lid that can switch, rotating cylinder is arranged in casing, in rotating cylinder, be provided with turning cylinder, the two ends of turning cylinder pass respectively rotating cylinder end wall I and the rotating cylinder end wall II that rotating cylinder is relative, and turning cylinder is being fixedly connected with rotating cylinder end wall II with rotating cylinder end wall I respectively with rotating cylinder end wall II place through rotating cylinder end wall I, on the barrel of rotating cylinder, be provided with can switch rotating cylinder door, in the relative sidewall I of casing and in sidewall III, be relatively provided with respectively axle bed, turning cylinder two ends respectively with the sidewall I of casing on axle bed and the axle bed in sidewall III be rotatably connected, and one end of turning cylinder is connected with motor by shaft coupling through the axle bed in sidewall III, between one end of the air outlet of air blast and pipeline I, be connected with heater, the other end of pipeline I is connected with the middle part of pipeline II, and a port of pipeline II is connected with the air outlet of dehumidifier, and the another port of pipeline II is communicated with a sidewall of funnel, on the inside wall of the sidewall II that casing is relative and on the inside wall of sidewall IV, be respectively arranged with uviol lamp, be fixedly connected with at least one flight on turning cylinder, flight is positioned at rotating cylinder, is evenly equipped with multiple sieve apertures on the barrel of rotating cylinder.
The wide a of sieve aperture of described sieve aperture is 2.2～8.5mm, and the long b of sieve aperture is 3～20mm.The size of sieve aperture determines according to the size of the granule of required dry seed, and to guarantee that seed does not spill, and tiny foreign material can spill by the sieve aperture from rotating cylinder.Conventionally drying water rice, on its rotating cylinder, the wide a of the sieve aperture of sieve aperture can be 2.2 mm, the long b of sieve aperture can be 3.0mm; Dry corn seed, on its rotating cylinder, the wide a of the sieve aperture of sieve aperture can be 3 ~ 3.5mm, the long b of sieve aperture can be 4 ~ 4.8mm; Dry Broad Bean Seeds, on its rotating cylinder, the wide a of the sieve aperture of sieve aperture can be 8 ~ 8.5mm, the long b of sieve aperture can be 16 ~ 20mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is by the uviol lamp arranging at the cabinet wall of dryness storehouse, can be to seed disinfection sterilizing in dry seed, thus make dried seed be difficult for going mouldy within the time of storage, be conducive to the preservation of seed and improved the storage quality of seed.The flight arranging on the turning cylinder of the utility model in rotating cylinder can make seed obtain being heated more uniformly, avoided part seed in dry process because local heating excessively causes damage, further protected the quality of seed.Owing to being provided with sieve aperture on the barrel of rotating cylinder, therefore, the utility model also can screen seed in dry seed, and the impurity in seed and empty flat grain can sift out by sieve aperture.Turning cylinder is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder end wall II and can drives rotating cylinder to rotate with the rotating cylinder end wall I at rotating cylinder two ends, the heat transfer that makes the seed in rotating cylinder accept equably to enter the hot dry-air blast in casing, under the condition of rotating, the impurity in rotating cylinder in seed and empty flat grain are also easily dished out from sieve aperture.The two side that turning cylinder is relative with casing is rotatably connected, can make turning cylinder rotate and casing is motionless, easy and simple to handle.
In sum, the utlity model has to seed be dried, sterilization, the several functions of removal of impurities screening, has improved dry mass and the storage quality of seed.The utility model design valency ingenious, rational in infrastructure, processed is lower, easy and simple to handle, be easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is dryness storehouse structural representation in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, dryness storehouse is connected with air blast, dehumidifier, heater and uviol lamp.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, rotating cylinder is connected with motor, turning cylinder.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of casing in dryness storehouse.
In figure, each mark represents successively: 1-dehumidifier, 2-air blast, 3-heater, 4-pipeline I, 5-pipeline II, 6-supporting leg, 7-funnel, 8-motor, 9-rotating cylinder, 10-casing, 11-case lid, 12-door latch type fixture, 13-sidewall I, 14-sidewall II, 15-axle bed, 16-sidewall III, 17-uviol lamp, 18-sidewall IV, 19-turning cylinder, 20-flight, 21-rotating cylinder door, 22-sieve aperture, 23-shaft coupling, 24-rotating cylinder end wall I, 25-barrel, 26-rotating cylinder end wall II; A represents that sieve aperture is wide, and b represents that sieve aperture is long.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1-4, provided by the utility model batch of formula seed pneumatic jig drying sterilizer, comprises air blast 2, dehumidifier 1, dryness storehouse, heater 3, rotating cylinder 9, turning cylinder 19, motor 8, dryness storehouse comprises casing 10, funnel 7, case lid 11, article four, supporting leg 6, the bottom of casing 10 is uncovered, the mouth at uncovered and funnel 7 tops of casing 10 bottoms is connected, four angles of casing 10 bottoms are connected with respectively supporting leg 6, casing 10 tops are provided with case lid 11 that can switch, rotating cylinder 9 is arranged in casing 10, in rotating cylinder 9, be provided with turning cylinder 19, the two ends of turning cylinder 19 pass respectively rotating cylinder end wall I 24 and the rotating cylinder end wall II 26 that rotating cylinder 9 is relative, and turning cylinder 19 is being fixedly connected with rotating cylinder end wall II 26 with rotating cylinder end wall I 24 respectively with rotating cylinder end wall II 26 places through rotating cylinder end wall I 24, on the barrel 25 of rotating cylinder 9, be provided with can switch rotating cylinder door 21, in the relative sidewall I 13 of casing 10 and in sidewall III 16, be relatively provided with respectively axle bed 15, turning cylinder 19 two ends respectively with the sidewall I 13 of casing 10 on axle bed 15 and the axle bed 15 in sidewall III 16 be rotatably connected, and one end of turning cylinder 19 is connected with motor 8 by shaft coupling 23 through the axle bed 15 in sidewall III 16, between one end of the air outlet of air blast 2 and pipeline I 4, be connected with heater 3, the other end of pipeline I 4 is connected with the middle part of pipeline II 5, one port of pipeline II 5 is connected with the air outlet of dehumidifier 1, and the another port of pipeline II 5 is communicated with a sidewall of funnel 7, on the inside wall of the sidewall II 14 that casing 10 is relative with on the inside wall of sidewall IV 18, to be respectively arranged with uviol lamp 17(be that uviol lamp 17 is arranged in two relative sidewall II 14 in casing 10 and in sidewall IV 18), on turning cylinder 19, be fixedly connected with at least one flight 20, flight 20 is positioned at rotating cylinder 9 (being fixedly connected with flight 20 on the turning cylinder 19 of rotating cylinder 9), on the barrel (25) of rotating cylinder 9, is evenly equipped with multiple sieve apertures 22.The wide a of sieve aperture of described sieve aperture 22 is 2.2～8.5mm, and the long b of sieve aperture is 3～20mm.
?the size of described sieve aperture 22 is determined according to the size of the granule of required dry seed, to guarantee that seed does not spill, and tiny foreign material can spill by the sieve aperture 22 from rotating cylinder, conventionally drying water rice, on its rotating cylinder, the wide a in the hole of sieve aperture 22 can be 2.2 mm, and the long b in hole can be 3.0mm; Dry corn seed, on its rotating cylinder, the wide a in the hole of sieve aperture can be 3 ~ 3.5mm, and the long b in hole can be 4 ~ 4.8mm; Dry Broad Bean Seeds, on its rotating cylinder, the wide a in the hole of sieve aperture can be 8 ~ 8.5mm, and the long b in hole can be 16 ~ 20mm.
The each parts of the utility model comprise that door latch type fixture 12 is for commercially available prod, and dryness storehouse is also easily manufactured.On can the case lid 11 of switch and in the sidewall II 14 of casing 10, door latch type fixture 12 be installed accordingly, case lid 11 that can switch is connected through the hinge with the sidewall IV 18 of casing 10.On the rotating cylinder door 21 of rotating cylinder 9 He on barrel 25, door latch type fixture 12 is installed accordingly, on the barrel 25 of rotating cylinder 9, arrange can switch rotating cylinder door 21 be also connected through the hinge with the junction of barrel 25.Also pinning, rotating cylinder door 21 are closed rotating cylinder 9 and are pinned when dry seed, can to make respectively case lid 11 close casing 10 by each door latch type fixture 12.Put seed and get kind of a period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m in rotating cylinder 10 or in rotating cylinder 10, open and respectively open door latch type fixture 12 and can operate, very convenient.
Claims (2)
1. batch formula seed pneumatic jig drying sterilizer, comprise air blast, dehumidifier, dryness storehouse, heater, rotating cylinder, turning cylinder,
Motor, it is characterized in that: dryness storehouse comprises casing (10), funnel (7), case lid (11), article four, supporting leg (6), the bottom of casing (10) is uncovered, the mouth at uncovered and funnel (7) top of casing (10) bottom is connected, four angles of casing (10) bottom are connected with respectively supporting leg (6), casing (10) top is provided with case lid (11) that can switch, rotating cylinder (9) is arranged in casing (10), in rotating cylinder (9), be provided with turning cylinder (19), the two ends of turning cylinder (19) pass respectively rotating cylinder end wall I (24) and the rotating cylinder end wall II (26) that rotating cylinder (9) is relative, and turning cylinder (19) is being located to be fixedly connected with rotating cylinder end wall II (26) with rotating cylinder end wall I (24) with rotating cylinder end wall II (26) through rotating cylinder end wall I (24), on the barrel (25) of rotating cylinder (9), be provided with can switch rotating cylinder door (21), the sidewall I (13) that casing (10) is relative above and in sidewall III (16) is relatively provided with respectively axle bed (15), turning cylinder (19) two ends respectively with sidewall I (13) on axle bed (15) and the axle bed (15) in sidewall III (16) be rotatably connected, and one end of turning cylinder (19) is connected with motor (8) by shaft coupling (23) through the axle bed (15) in sidewall III (16), between one end of the air outlet of air blast (2) and pipeline I (4), be connected with heater (3), the other end of pipeline I (4) is connected with the middle part of pipeline II (5), one port of pipeline II (5) is connected with the air outlet of dehumidifier (1), and the another port of pipeline II (5) is communicated with a sidewall of funnel (7), on the inside wall of the sidewall II (14) that casing (10) is relative and on the inside wall of sidewall IV (18), be respectively arranged with uviol lamp (17), on turning cylinder (19), be fixedly connected with at least one flight (20), flight (20) is positioned at rotating cylinder (9), on the barrel (25) of rotating cylinder (9), is evenly equipped with sieve aperture (22).
2. according to claim 1 batch of formula seed pneumatic jig drying sterilizer, is characterized in that: the wide a of sieve aperture of described sieve aperture (22) is 2.2～8.5mm, and the long b of sieve aperture is 3～20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252157.9U CN203824257U (en) | 2014-05-17 | 2014-05-17 | Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252157.9U CN203824257U (en) | 2014-05-17 | 2014-05-17 | Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203824257U true CN203824257U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252157.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203824257U (en) | 2014-05-17 | 2014-05-17 | Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN203824257U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521376A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Crop seed disinfection method |
| CN104521375A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Crop seed disinfection method |
| CN105043049A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 北京市农林科学院 | Small seed drying machine and seed drying method |
| CN105436072A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-03-30 | 梁小利 | Energy-saving efficient screening and dedusting device for grains |
| CN107588653A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-16 | 浦江县晶富农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening |
| CN108114885A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | 东北农业大学 | Rotation shake formula grain cleaning machine |
| CN114659348A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-24 | 颍上县锡安山米业有限公司 | Drying device is used in rice production and processing |
-
2014
- 2014-05-17 CN CN201420252157.9U patent/CN203824257U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521376A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Crop seed disinfection method |
| CN104521375A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Crop seed disinfection method |
| CN104521375B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | A kind of crop seeds sterilization method |
| CN104521376B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Crop seeds sterilization method |
| CN105043049A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 北京市农林科学院 | Small seed drying machine and seed drying method |
| CN105043049B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-07-11 | 北京市农林科学院 | The method of Minitype seed dryer and roasted grain |
| CN105436072A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-03-30 | 梁小利 | Energy-saving efficient screening and dedusting device for grains |
| CN105436072B (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-05-17 | 东莞理工学院 | Energy-saving screening and dedusting device for grains |
| CN107588653A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-16 | 浦江县晶富农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening |
| CN108114885A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | 东北农业大学 | Rotation shake formula grain cleaning machine |
| CN114659348A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-24 | 颍上县锡安山米业有限公司 | Drying device is used in rice production and processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20160517 |