CN107588653A - Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening - Google Patents
Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107588653A CN107588653A CN201710642453.8A CN201710642453A CN107588653A CN 107588653 A CN107588653 A CN 107588653A CN 201710642453 A CN201710642453 A CN 201710642453A CN 107588653 A CN107588653 A CN 107588653A
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- filter
- parts
- seed
- cylinder
- bull stick
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening,Belong to seed triage techniques field,This equipment includes cylinder,Filter,Air blast air flue,Ring-shaped step is provided with the middle part of cylinder inboard wall,The filter of circle is provided with step,Cylinder inboard wall upper end is connected with fixed plate,Fixed plate lower end is evenly distributed with wire brush,Cylinder upper end is provided with two air blast air flues,And two air blast air flues are located at different level,5 ° ~ 20 ° of air blast air flue and horizontal direction gradient,It is connected among cylinder body bottom with active bull stick one end,Connected among the active bull stick other end and driven bull stick,Driven bull stick both ends are connected with shaking the center of roller,Roller is shaken between step and filter,The equipment of the present invention quickly can be dried while screen to seed,Efficiency high,Efficiently separate impurity,Screening part surface is coated with antifouling paint,Pollutant is not easy to be adhered on screening part,Beneficial to the seed quality for improving screening.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to seed triage techniques field, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening.
Background technology
The general seed newly harvested, moisture are up to 25%-45%, and seed now should not be stored, and easily produce such as during storage
Lower harm：Firstth, the seed respiration of high-moisture is more vigorous, can release substantial amounts of heat, easily seed is gone mouldy；The
2nd, Some seeds can produce alcohol because of anaerobic respiration, and alcohol can poison seed, reduce seed activity；3rd, the kind of high-moisture
For son when meeting with low temperature, easily enduring cold reduces seed activity, or even causes seed dead；4th, the seed of high-moisture is in temperature
When reaching to a certain degree, easily germination, causes seed to use；5th, the seed of high-moisture is also easy to grow insect pest, harm
Seed safety.Therefore, before seed is stored, the moisture of seed kind is reduced to the moisture of safe storage, to ensure to store
Stability and seed quality.And the germination percentage of seed and strong bud rate are influenceed maximum by drying temperature, the drying temperature of seed is not
Preferably more than 40 DEG C.
In the prior art, the seed drying method generally used is aeration-drying and spontaneously dries the method being combined, its
Advantage is simple and easy, the saving energy, economic security, and its shortcoming is to be vulnerable to weather and site condition limitation, and work is strong
Spend larger, it is necessary to pay more manpower, cost is higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening, and quickly seed can be carried out
Dry and screened simultaneously, efficiency high, efficiently separate impurity, screening part surface is coated with antifouling paint, and pollutant is not easy to stick
It is attached on screening part, beneficial to the seed quality for improving screening.
The scheme taken to achieve the above object of the present invention is：For the multifunctional equipment of seed drying screening, including
Cylinder, filter, air blast air flue, cylinder inboard wall middle part are provided with ring-shaped step, the filter of circle, cylinder are provided with step
Inwall upper end is connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate lower end is evenly distributed with wire brush, and cylinder upper end is provided with two air blast air flues, and two
Root air blast air flue is located at 5 ° ~ 20 ° of different level, air blast air flue and horizontal direction gradient, turns among cylinder body bottom with active
Bar one end is connected, and the active bull stick other end is connected with driven bull stick centre, driven bull stick both ends and the centre bit of shake roller
Put connection, positioned at step and filter between, filter left upper end is connected shake roller by spring with limited bolt, limited bolt and
Cylinder inboard wall is connected, and filter is made up of upper filtering table and lower filtering table, and lower filtering table is positioned at shake roller upper end, lower filtering table
Covered mutually by spring with upper filtering table, upper filtering table lower end, which is evenly distributed with, rolls post, and the present apparatus is simple in construction, operation side
Just, by shaking rolling of the roller between step and filter, realize and shake and shake, and place soil block on the filter
Screening seed occurs under strong vibrations, sets air blast air flue to strengthen internal gas flow on cylinder, gas is by kind
Subband walks moisture, and the drying temperature of seed is stable at 30 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C.
Preferably, each parts surface of filter is coated with antifouling paint, antifouling paint is by following component and parts by weight group
Into：18 ~ 25 parts of active crylic acid resin, 30 ~ 40 parts of pulverized limestone I, insect wax 0.1-0.14 parts, 18 ~ 30 parts of pulverized limestone II, bay
Acyl diethanol amine 0.24-0.3 parts, antiseptic 0.3-0.34 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts of calcium hydroxide, 0.05 ~ 0.10 part of capsaicine, bentonite 9
~ 14 parts, 0 ~ 7 part of Cab-O-sil, the particle mean size of pulverized limestone I are 30-40 μm, and the particle mean size of pulverized limestone II is 80-100 μm, is being filtered
Each parts surface coating antifouling paint of device can avoid some pollutants in the impurity in the seed of screening from adsorbing in filter table
Face, the anti-fouling effect and surface smoothness for further lifting antifouling paint by adding lauroyl diethanolamine in coating, together
When the present invention antifouling paint also there is excellent rust-proof effect.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present apparatus is simple in construction, easy to operate, quickly by seed
Separated with impurity, the air blast air flue of installation seed is dried processing, and air blast air flue and horizontal plane are set and certain inclined
Gradient, make the form that the presentation of the air-flow into cylinder is circled round preferably to take away the moisture in seed, in each part of filter
Surface coating antifouling paint can avoid some pollutants in the impurity in the seed of screening from adsorbing in filter surfaces.
Present invention employs the multifunctional equipment for being used for seed drying screening that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, compensate for existing
The deficiency of technology, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is filter structure schematic representation；
Fig. 3 is air blast air flue gas flow schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals：1 shake roller；2 air blast air flues；3 limited bolts；4 fixed plates；5 cylinders；6 wire brushes；7 is driven
Bull stick；8 active bull sticks；9 filters；10 steps；31 roll post；Filtering table on 32；33 times filtering tables.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail with accompanying drawing with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, for the multifunctional equipment of seed drying screening, including cylinder 5, filter 9, air blast air flue 2, cylinder
Ring-shaped step 10 is provided with the middle part of 5 inwalls, the filter 9 of circle, the inwall upper end of cylinder 5 and fixed plate 4 are provided with step 10
Connection, the lower end of fixed plate 4 are evenly distributed with wire brush 6, and the upper end of cylinder 5 is provided with two air blast air flues 2, and two air blast air flues 2
Positioned at different level, 14 ° of air blast air flue 2 and horizontal direction gradient, the bottom of cylinder 5 centre are connected with the one end of active bull stick 8,
The other end of active bull stick 8 is connected with the driven centre of bull stick 7, and the driven both ends of bull stick 7 are connected with shaking the center of roller 1,
Shake roller 1 positioned at step 10 and filter 9 between, the left upper end of filter 9 is connected by spring with limited bolt 3, limited bolt 3 and
Cylinder inboard wall is connected, and filter 9 is made up of upper filtering table 32 and lower filtering table 33, and lower filtering table 33 is located at shake roller 1 upper end,
Lower filtering table 33 is covered mutually with upper filtering table 32 by spring, and the upper lower end of filtering table 32, which is evenly distributed with, rolls post 31.
9 each parts surface of filter is coated with antifouling paint, and antifouling paint is made up of following component and preferred weight part：It is living
22 parts of acrylic resin of property, 34 parts of pulverized limestone I, 0.12 part of insect wax, 23 parts of pulverized limestone II, 0.26 part of lauroyl diethanolamine,
0.33 part of antiseptic, 4 parts of calcium hydroxide, 0.06 part of capsaicine, 10 parts of bentonite, 1 part of Cab-O-sil, the particle mean size of pulverized limestone I are
30-40 μm, the particle mean size of pulverized limestone II is 80-100 μm, can avoid screening in 9 each parts surface of filter coating antifouling paint
Seed in impurity in the absorption of some pollutants on the surface of filter 9, by adding lauroyl diethanolamine in coating
The anti-fouling effect and surface smoothness of antifouling paint are further lifted, while the antifouling paint of the present invention also has excellent antirust
Effect.
Antiseptic in antifouling paint is active peptides, and the amino acid sequence of active peptides is
QSGFCTSYYCSKFCGTAGCSLCYNPGKICYCLHCSS, the active peptides can prevent the synthesis of Bacterial outer membrane proteins matter,
So as to suppress the formation of bacteria cell wall, prevent bacterium from maintaining normal cellular morphology, growth retardation, and the thin of bacterium can be made
Cell wall is perforated, and ultimately results in bacterial death.
Implementation column 2：
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, the of the invention multifunctional equipment for being used for seed drying screening when in use, the drum set on cylinder 5
General mood road 2 can strengthen internal gas flow, and gas walks moisture by seed belt, and making seed because of drying becomes fragile
Split, wire brush 6 can constantly scrape the foreign matter on the surface of the seed, avoid the collection of foreign matter or impurity difficult, pass through active bull stick 8
Radial rotating drive the convolution of driven bull stick 7 to rotate, so as to drive rolling of the shake roller 1 between step 10 and filter 9
It is dynamic, vibrations and shake are realized, and the seed being placed on filter 9 screens under strong vibrations, upper filtering table 32 and lower mistake
Seed crush zone is formed between filter disc 33, upper filtering table 32 and lower filtering table 33 mutually can glue slight squeeze removal the surface of the seed
Attached impurity, cooperation roll post 31 and impurity are pulverized, and reach the effect of cleaning seed.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
State.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore, it is all equivalent
Technical scheme fall within scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Pujiang County crystalline substance rich peasant's industry Science and Technology Ltd.
<120>Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening
<130> 1
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 36
<212> PRT
<213>It is artificial synthesized
<400> 1
Gln Ser Gly Phe Cys Thr Ser Tyr Tyr Cys Ser Lys Phe Cys Gly Thr
1 5 10 15
Ala Gly Cys Ser Leu Cys Tyr Asn Pro Gly Lys Ile Cys Tyr Cys Leu
20 25 30
His Cys Ser Ser
35
Claims (2)
1. for the multifunctional equipment of seed drying screening, including cylinder（5）, filter（9）, air blast air flue（2）, its feature exists
In：The cylinder（5）Ring-shaped step is provided with the middle part of inwall（10）, the step（10）On be provided with circle filter（9）,
The cylinder（5）Inwall upper end and fixed plate（4）Connection, the fixed plate（4）Lower end is evenly distributed with wire brush（6）, it is described
Cylinder（5）Upper end is provided with two air blast air flues（2）, and two air blast air flues（2）Positioned at different level, the air blast air flue
（2）With 5 ° ~ 20 ° of horizontal direction gradient, the cylinder（5）Bottom centre and active bull stick（8）One end connects, and the active turns
Bar（8）The other end with driven bull stick（7）Centre connection, the driven bull stick（7）Both ends and shake roller（1）Center
Connection, the shake roller（1）Positioned at step（10）And filter（9）Between, the filter（9）Left upper end by spring with
Limited bolt（3）Connection, the limited bolt（3）It is connected with cylinder inboard wall, the filter（9）By upper filtering table（32）With lower filtering
Disk（33）Composition, the lower filtering table（33）Positioned at shake roller（1）Upper end, the lower filtering table（33）With upper filtering table（32）
Covered mutually by spring, the upper filtering table（32）Lower end, which is evenly distributed with, rolls post（31）.
2. it is used for the multifunctional equipment of seed drying screening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter（9）
Each parts surface is coated with antifouling paint, and the antifouling paint is made up of following component and parts by weight：Active crylic acid resin 18 ~
25 parts, 30 ~ 40 parts of pulverized limestone I, insect wax 0.1-0.14 parts, 18 ~ 30 parts of pulverized limestone II, lauroyl diethanolamine 0.24-0.3
Part, antiseptic 0.3-0.34 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts of calcium hydroxide, 0.05 ~ 0.10 part of capsaicine, 9 ~ 14 parts of bentonite, 0 ~ 7 part of Cab-O-sil,
The particle mean size of pulverized limestone I is 30-40 μm, and the particle mean size of pulverized limestone II is 80-100 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710642453.8A CN107588653A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710642453.8A CN107588653A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107588653A true CN107588653A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61042861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710642453.8A Pending CN107588653A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Multifunctional equipment for seed drying screening |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107588653A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1709997A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2005-12-21 | 上海雷辣婆食品有限公司 | Capsaicin antifouling paint |
| CN203824257U (en) * | 2014-05-17 | 2014-09-10 | 云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 | Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine |
| CN105057197A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Drying and screening device used before soil improvement |
| CN105754471A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 福州市福塑科学技术研究所有限公司 | Strippable antifouling paint applied to zip-top can as well as preparation and use methods of strippable antifouling paint |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710642453.8A patent/CN107588653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1709997A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2005-12-21 | 上海雷辣婆食品有限公司 | Capsaicin antifouling paint |
| CN203824257U (en) * | 2014-05-17 | 2014-09-10 | 云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 | Batched type seed air sieving dry disinfection machine |
| CN105057197A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Drying and screening device used before soil improvement |
| CN105754471A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 福州市福塑科学技术研究所有限公司 | Strippable antifouling paint applied to zip-top can as well as preparation and use methods of strippable antifouling paint |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180116 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |