CN207527964U - A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer - Google Patents
A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207527964U CN207527964U CN201721289348.2U CN201721289348U CN207527964U CN 207527964 U CN207527964 U CN 207527964U CN 201721289348 U CN201721289348 U CN 201721289348U CN 207527964 U CN207527964 U CN 207527964U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- wall
- plenum chamber
- ajutage
- tin roller
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Abstract
A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer, including the first roller, the second tin roller being set in outside the first roller and the third roller being set in outside second tin roller, the barrel of the first roller and second tin roller is ventilated net；First drum cavity is the first plenum chamber, is drying room between the first cylinder outer wall and second tin roller inner wall, is the second plenum chamber between second tin roller outer wall and third inner wall of rotary drum；Further include ajutage, ajutage is equipped with electric heater, ajutage is stretched in the first plenum chamber, equally distributed air outlet is provided on the indoor air-supply tube wall of first air-supply, the discharge pipe for being uniformly distributed and being directed toward second tin roller is equipped in second plenum chamber, third cylinder outer wall is equipped with the air-heater being connect with discharge pipe；First end cover is equipped with the feed inlet connected with drying room, and drying room is connected with discharge nozzle.The utility model can be such that seed is come into full contact with simultaneously with the hot wind from the first plenum chamber and the second plenum chamber during stirring, uniform drying, and drying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drying equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of flowering cherry seed dryer.
Background technology
Flowering cherry belongs to a portion plant in cherry subgenus on taxology, can be divided to single-lobe and multiple valve two classes.It is single
Valve class can yield positive results, multiple valve class not result mostly.The flowering cherry fruit of some kinds is edible cherry, flower, leaf, fruit
Also can manufacture eaten for pickle.
Flowering cherry seed is as general species, since seed respiratory intensity is strengthened with the increase of moisture, simultaneously
A large amount of moisture and heat are released, easily causes seed fever, go mouldy, therefore, seed could be packed after must drying,
Storage and transport.Existing way one is natural air drying, and seed is dried using modes such as sunlight exposure, ventilation and spreadings for cooling,
Method is simple, economical, but time-consuming, is unfavorable for high-volume drying, and moisture removal is uneven, second is that using mechanized operation
Mode is dried using drying equipment, but existing drying equipment is typically to be fed in seed whipping process or using spiral
Hot wind is passed to during device conveying seed, since grain weight is larger, can not be come into full contact with hot wind, lead to uneven drying,
And drying efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that：For above-mentioned existing flowering cherry baked seed equipment uneven drying, dry effect
The problem of rate is low, the utility model provide a kind of flowering cherry seed dryer.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer including the first roller, the second tin roller being set in outside the first roller and is set in
The barrel of third roller outside second tin roller, first roller and second tin roller is ventilated net, the first roller, second tin roller
First end cover is shared with one end of third roller, the other end shares second end cover, and first end cover and second end cover, which are respectively connected with, to be turned
Axis；First drum cavity is the first plenum chamber, and the cavity between the first cylinder outer wall and second tin roller inner wall forms drying room, the
Cavity between two cylinder outer walls and third inner wall of rotary drum forms the second plenum chamber；Ajutage is further included, ajutage is equipped with electricity
Heater, ajutage pass through one end of shaft and stretch in the first plenum chamber, are opened on the indoor air-supply tube wall of the first air-supply
There is equally distributed air outlet, the discharge pipe for being uniformly distributed and being directed toward second tin roller, third rolling are equipped in second plenum chamber
Drum outer wall is equipped with the air-heater being connect with discharge pipe；The first end cover is equipped with the feed inlet connected with drying room, drying
Room is connected with discharge nozzle, and one end of discharge nozzle is connected with drying room, and the other end passes through the second plenum chamber and extends to outside third roller；
The drying room is additionally provided with the ventilation mouth connected with outside, and installation is ventilative every gauze at ventilation mouth.
When the utility model is used, it would be desirable to which dry flowering cherry seed is through in feed inlet input drying room, starting shaft
Rotation, since one end of the first roller, second tin roller and third roller shares first end cover, the other end shares second end cover, because
This, shaft rotation drives the first roller, second tin roller and third roller to rotate synchronously, so as to drive seed upper and lower in drying room
It stirs.During seed stirs, ajutage is the first plenum chamber transporting cold wind, and air-heater is the second plenum chamber heat air delivery, by
It is ventilated net in the barrel of the first roller and second tin roller, therefore, drying indoor seed can while fill with hot wind and cold wind
Tap is touched, and is reached pre-dried purpose, after predrying is completed, can be started electric heater, at this point, ajutage is the first plenum chamber
Heat air delivery, can rapid draing seed, drying efficiency is high.Dry seed is completed to discharge through discharge nozzle.
Further, air outlet is distributed along the pipe wall screw of ajutage, be conducive to make cold wind from the first plenum chamber or
Hot wind is uniformly distributed in drying room, so as to make seed thermally equivalent, further improves dry uniformity.
Further, discharge pipe is distributed along the spiral inner wall of third roller, is conducive to make the hot wind from the second plenum chamber
It is uniformly distributed in drying room, so as to make seed thermally equivalent, further improves dry uniformity.
Further, further include pedestal and with the fixed supporting rack of pedestal, the shaft is rotatably fixed to supporting rack
On.
Further, pedestal is equipped with the motor for drive shaft rotation.
Further, driving wheel is connected on the output shaft of motor, driven wheel, the master is connected in the shaft far from ajutage
Driving wheel passes through belt transmission with driven wheel.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. the utility model is stirring seed by the way that drying room is arranged between the first plenum chamber and the second plenum chamber
It is come into full contact with simultaneously with the hot wind from the first plenum chamber and the second plenum chamber in the process, uniform drying, drying efficiency is high；
2. existing baked seed equipment typically directly carries out heated-air drying, easily cause temperature excessively high or drying time mistake
It is long, make seed dehydration excessive, reduce the germination percentage of seed, and the utility model first passes through cold-hot wind and carries out predrying, then will be cold
Wind is converted into hot wind and is dried, and can avoid that temperature is excessively high or drying time is long, and drying effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
It is marked in figure：1- pedestals, 2- third rollers, 3- discharge nozzles, 4- motors, 5- supporting racks, 6- driving wheels, 7- belts,
8- shafts, 9- driven wheels, 10- breathe freely every gauze, 11- second end covers, 12- discharge pipes, 13- air outlets, the first rollers of 14-, 15-
Air-heater, 16- second tin rollers, 17- first end covers, 18- feed inlets, 19- electric heaters, 20- ajutages.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
It elaborates with reference to Fig. 1 to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer, including the first roller 14,16 and of second tin roller being set in outside the first roller 14
The barrel of the third roller 2 being set in outside second tin roller 16, first roller 14 and second tin roller 16 is ventilated net, and first
One end of roller 14, second tin roller 16 and third roller 2 shares first end cover 17, and the other end shares second end cover 11, first end
Lid 17 and second end cover 11 are respectively connected with shaft 8；First roller, 14 inner cavity be the first plenum chamber, 14 outer wall of the first roller and second
Cavity between 16 inner wall of roller forms drying room, and the cavity between 2 inner wall of 16 outer wall of second tin roller and third roller forms the
Two plenum chambers；Ajutage 20 is further included, ajutage 20 is equipped with electric heater 19, and ajutage 20 passes through one end of shaft 8 and stretches
Enter to the first plenum chamber, be provided with equally distributed air outlet 13 on the first indoor 20 tube wall of ajutage of air-supply, described second
The discharge pipe 12 for being uniformly distributed and being directed toward second tin roller 16 is equipped in plenum chamber, 2 outer wall of third roller is equipped with and discharge pipe 12
The air-heater 15 of connection；The first end cover 17 is equipped with the feed inlet 18 connected with drying room, and drying room is connected with discharge nozzle
3, one end of discharge nozzle 3 is connected with drying room, and the other end passes through the second plenum chamber and extends to outside third roller 2；The drying room
The ventilation mouth connected with outside is additionally provided with, installation is ventilative every gauze 10 at ventilation mouth.
When the utility model is used, it would be desirable to which dry flowering cherry seed is put into through feed inlet 18 in drying room, is started and is turned
Axis 8 rotates, and since one end of the first roller 14, second tin roller 16 and third roller 2 shares first end cover 17, the other end shares
Two end caps 11, therefore, the rotation of shaft 8 drive the first roller 14, second tin roller 16 and third roller 2 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive
Seed stirs up and down in drying room.During seed stirs, ajutage 20 is the first plenum chamber transporting cold wind, and air-heater 15 is
Second plenum chamber heat air delivery, since the barrel of the first roller 14 and second tin roller 16 is ventilated net, drying is indoor
Seed can come into full contact with hot wind and cold wind simultaneously, reach pre-dried purpose, after predrying is completed, can start electric heater
19, at this point, ajutage 20 is the first plenum chamber heat air delivery, can rapid draing seed, drying efficiency is high.Complete dry seed
It is discharged through discharge nozzle 3.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, air outlet 13 is distributed along the pipe wall screw of ajutage 20, is conducive to make from the first plenum chamber
Cold wind or hot wind are uniformly distributed in drying room, so as to make seed thermally equivalent, further improve dry uniformity.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, discharge pipe 12 is distributed along the spiral inner wall of third roller 2, is conducive to make from the second plenum chamber
Hot wind be uniformly distributed in drying room, so as to make seed thermally equivalent, further improve dry uniformity.
Embodiment 4
Based on above-described embodiment, further include pedestal 1 and with 1 fixed supporting rack 5 of pedestal, the shaft 8 is rotationally solid
Due on supporting rack 5.
Embodiment 5
Based on embodiment 4, pedestal 1 is equipped with the motor 4 rotated for drive shaft 8.
Embodiment 6
Based on embodiment 5, driving wheel 6 is connected on the output shaft of motor 4, is connected in the shaft 8 far from ajutage 20 driven
Wheel 9, the driving wheel 6 is driven with driven wheel 9 by belt 7.
It is the embodiment of the utility model as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone
It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or similar skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flowering cherry seed dryer, which is characterized in that including the first roller (14), be set in the first roller (14) outside
Second tin roller (16) and it is set in the third roller (2) of second tin roller (16) outside, first roller (14) and second tin roller
(16) barrel is ventilated net, and one end of the first roller (14), second tin roller (16) and third roller (2) shares first end cover
(17), the other end shares second end cover (11), and first end cover (17) and second end cover (11) are respectively connected with shaft (8)；First rolling
Cylinder (14) inner cavity is the first plenum chamber, and the cavity between the first roller (14) outer wall and second tin roller (16) inner wall forms drying
Room, the cavity between second tin roller (16) outer wall and third roller (2) inner wall form the second plenum chamber；Further include ajutage
(20), ajutage (20) is equipped with electric heater (19), and ajutage (20) is across one end of shaft (8) and stretches to the first air-supply
Interior, is provided with equally distributed air outlet (13) on the first indoor ajutage (20) tube wall of air-supply, in second plenum chamber
Equipped with the discharge pipe (12) for being uniformly distributed and being directed toward second tin roller (16), third roller (2) outer wall is equipped with and discharge pipe (12)
The air-heater (15) of connection；The first end cover (17) is equipped with the feed inlet (18) connected with drying room, and drying room is connected with
Discharge nozzle (3), one end of discharge nozzle (3) are connected with drying room, and the other end passes through the second plenum chamber and extends to third roller (2)
Outside；The drying room is additionally provided with the ventilation mouth connected with outside, and installation is ventilative every gauze (10) at ventilation mouth.
A kind of 2. flowering cherry seed dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air outlet (13) edge air-supply
Manage the pipe wall screw distribution of (20).
3. a kind of flowering cherry seed dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge pipe (12) is along third
The spiral inner wall distribution of roller (2).
4. a kind of flowering cherry seed dryer according to any one in claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include bottom
Seat (1) and with pedestal (1) fixed supporting rack (5), the shaft (8) is rotatably fixed on supporting rack (5).
5. a kind of flowering cherry seed dryer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1), which is equipped with, to be used
In the motor (4) that drive shaft (8) rotates.
A kind of 6. flowering cherry seed dryer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the output shaft of the motor (4)
It is upper to connect driving wheel (6), connection driven wheel (9), the driving wheel (6) and driven wheel in the shaft (8) far from ajutage (20)
(9) it is driven by belt (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721289348.2U CN207527964U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721289348.2U CN207527964U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207527964U true CN207527964U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62569222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721289348.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207527964U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of flowering cherry seed dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207527964U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112527034A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏天丰种业有限公司 | Seed humiture management system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201721289348.2U patent/CN207527964U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112527034A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏天丰种业有限公司 | Seed humiture management system |
| CN112527034B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏天丰种业有限公司 | Seed humiture management system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 Termination date: 20181009 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |