CN205843253U - A kind of corn seed drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of corn seed drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205843253U CN205843253U CN201620786387.2U CN201620786387U CN205843253U CN 205843253 U CN205843253 U CN 205843253U CN 201620786387 U CN201620786387 U CN 201620786387U CN 205843253 U CN205843253 U CN 205843253U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying baker
- corn seed
- rotating cylinder
- electromagnetic valve
- drying unit
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of corn seed drying unit, including drying baker, rotating cylinder and controller；Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and some heating element heaters it is provided with inside described drying baker, described drying baker top is provided with charging aperture and some air intake passages, it is provided with discharging opening and some air draft passages bottom described drying baker, described charging aperture and discharging opening are respectively equipped with charging electromagnetic valve and discharging electromagnetic valve；Described rotating cylinder is arranged at inside drying baker, described rotating cylinder two ends are provided with rotating shaft, described axis of rotation is connected on support, described rotating shaft connects the output shaft driving motor by conveyer belt, described rotating cylinder is provided with feed inlet and outlet, described feed inlet and outlet is provided with input and output material electromagnetic valve, and the upper of described rotating cylinder uniformly offers some air vents.Corn seed drying unit of the present utility model, simple in construction, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to make corn seed be heated evenly and can effectively remove the impurity mixed in corn seed.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of corn seed drying unit.
Background technology
Seed moisture content is the key factor affecting seed safety storage, and corn seed can the high-moisture of safe storage
Content is 13.5%, and the corn seed water content newly gathered in the crops is 25%-45%, if being dried not in time, it will quickly heating and
Rotten, therefore, after corn seed is gathered in the crops, it is necessary to as early as possible it is dried process.Existing seed drying device, be mostly
Seed is put into drying unit, directly seed is dried with heating element heater, there is problems in that
(1) seed is heated uneven, and being pressed in following seed can not be oven-dried in time, in addition it is also necessary to manually turn over seed
Body, causes drying efficiency low, and labor intensity is big；And the seed directly contacted with drying unit can lose work because of being heated too high
Power, affects the germination percentage of seed.
(2) the various impurity of mixing in seed, as dust, weed seed etc. can not be removed, affect seed quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is provided that one can make corn seed
It is heated evenly and can effectively remove the corn seed drying unit of the impurity mixed in corn seed.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of corn seed drying unit, including:
Drying baker, is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and some heating element heaters inside described drying baker, described dry
Box top is provided with charging aperture and some air intake passages, is provided with discharging opening and some air draft passages bottom described drying baker, described in enter
The centrage of material mouth and discharging opening is located along the same line, and described charging aperture and discharging opening is respectively equipped with charging electromagnetic valve and goes out
Material electromagnetic valve；
Rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder is arranged at inside drying baker, and the center at described rotating cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with rotating shaft, two institutes
Stating rotating shaft to be rotationally connected with respectively on the support being positioned within drying baker, one of them described rotating shaft connects driving by conveyer belt
The output shaft of motor, described rotating cylinder is provided with in feed inlet and outlet, the centrage of described feed inlet and outlet and charging aperture and discharging opening
Heart line is located along the same line, and the internal diameter of described feed inlet and outlet is slightly larger than the internal diameter of charging aperture, and the internal diameter of described feed inlet and outlet is slightly
Less than the internal diameter of discharging opening, described feed inlet and outlet is provided with input and output material electromagnetic valve, and described rotating cylinder uniformly offers some ventilations
Hole, the aperture of described air vent is slightly less than the average-size of corn seed；
Controller, described controller respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating element heater, charging electromagnetic valve, discharging
Electromagnetic valve, driving motor and the electrical connection of input and output material electromagnetic valve.
Further, it is provided with heat-insulation layer outside described drying baker.
Further, some described heating element heaters are uniformly arranged on four sidewalls within drying baker.
Further, some described air intake passages are uniformly arranged around charging aperture, and described air intake passage is provided with air intake electricity
Machine, described air intake motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, some described air draft passages are uniformly arranged around discharging opening, and described air draft passage is provided with convulsion electricity
Machine, described convulsion motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the cylinder that centered by described rotating cylinder, axis horizontal is arranged.
Further, also include that four supporting legs, four described supporting legs are respectively arranged on four angles bottom drying baker, institute
State and bottom supporting leg, be provided with wheel.
Compared with prior art, this utility model produces and provides the benefit that:
(1) corn seed drying unit of the present utility model, is placed in corn seed in rotating cylinder, and is placed in by heater
In drying baker, on the one hand driving seed to stir by drum rotation, it is possible to make seed be heated evenly, all seeds all can be by simultaneously
Dry, without manually standing up operation, improve baked seed efficiency；On the other hand, seed the most directly connects with heating element heater
Touch, it is possible to avoid the FCR de-vitalizing seed caused owing to local temperature is too high.
(2) corn seed drying unit of the present utility model, on the one hand the air vent on rotating cylinder plays draught effect, another
Aspect can make the impurity such as the dust in seed and weed seed discharge, and by the effect of convulsion motor, impurity is pumped to drying baker
Outward, so that in seed impurity content reduce, it is ensured that the quality of seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. drying baker, 2. temperature sensor, 3. humidity sensor, 4. heating element heater, 5. charging aperture, 6. air intake leads to
Road, 7. discharging opening, 8. air draft passage, 9. charging electromagnetic valve, 10. discharging electromagnetic valve, 11. rotating cylinders, 12. rotating shafts, 13. supports, 14.
Conveyer belt, 15. drive motor, 16. feed inlet and outlets, 17. input and output material electromagnetic valves, 18. air vents, 19. heat-insulation layers, 20. air intake electricity
Machine, 21. convulsion motors, 22. supporting legs, 23. wheels.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is described further:
As it is shown in figure 1, the corn seed drying unit that this utility model provides, including:
Drying baker 1, described drying baker 1 is internal is provided with temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3 and some heating element heaters 4, institute
State drying baker 1 top and be provided with charging aperture 5 and some air intake passages 6, bottom described drying baker 1, be provided with discharging opening 7 and some convulsion
Passage 8, the centrage of described charging aperture 5 and discharging opening 7 is located along the same line, and described charging aperture 5 and discharging opening 7 set respectively
There are charging electromagnetic valve 9 and discharging electromagnetic valve 10；
Rotating cylinder 11, it is internal that described rotating cylinder 11 is arranged at drying baker 1, and the center at described rotating cylinder 11 two ends is respectively equipped with rotating shaft
12, two described rotating shafts 12 are rotationally connected with on the support 13 being positioned within drying baker 1 respectively, and one of them described rotating shaft 12 is led to
Crossing conveyer belt 14 and connect the output shaft driving motor 15, described rotating cylinder 11 is provided with feed inlet and outlet 16, described feed inlet and outlet 16
Centrage is located along the same line with the centrage of charging aperture 5 and discharging opening 7, and the internal diameter of described feed inlet and outlet 16 is slightly larger than charging
The internal diameter of mouth 5, the internal diameter of described feed inlet and outlet 16 is slightly less than the internal diameter of discharging opening 7, and described feed inlet and outlet 16 is provided with input and output material
Electromagnetic valve 17, described rotating cylinder 11 uniformly offers some air vents 18, and the aperture of described air vent 18 is slightly less than corn seed
Average-size；
Controller, described controller respectively with temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, heating element heater 4, charging electromagnetic valve 9,
Discharging electromagnetic valve 10, driving motor 15 and input and output material electromagnetic valve 17 electrically connect.
It is provided with heat-insulation layer 19 outside described drying baker 1.
Some described heating element heaters 4 are uniformly arranged on four sidewalls within drying baker 1.
Some described air intake passages 6 are uniformly arranged around charging aperture 5, and described air intake passage 6 is provided with air intake motor 20, institute
State air intake motor 20 to be electrically connected with the controller.
Some described air draft passages 8 are uniformly arranged around discharging opening 7, and described air draft passage 8 is provided with convulsion motor 21, institute
State convulsion motor 21 to be electrically connected with the controller.
The cylinder that centered by described rotating cylinder 11, axis horizontal is arranged.
Also include that four supporting legs 22, four described supporting legs 22 are respectively arranged on four angles bottom drying baker 1, described
Wheel 23 it is provided with bottom lower limb 22.
Work process of the present utility model:
(1) charging: open and drive motor 15, make feed inlet and outlet 16 and charging aperture 5 the most right, closes and drives motor 15, opens
Charging electromagnetic valve 9 and input and output material electromagnetic valve 17, put into corn seed in rotating cylinder 11, is then shut off feeding electromagnetic valve 9 and turnover
Material electromagnetic valve 17.
(2) dry: open temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, heating element heater 4, air intake motor 20, convulsion motor 21 and
Drive motor 15；Rotating cylinder 11 rotates under the drive driving motor 15, and seed rotates along with the rotation of rotating cylinder 11, thus
Ensure that being heated evenly of seed；Drying baker 1 is internally heated by heating element heater 4, and the wind entered from air intake passage 6 is heated
After to be entered rotating cylinder 11 by air vent 18 internal, seed is dried, seed is not directly contacted with heating element heater 4, it is possible to avoid
The FCR de-vitalizing seed caused owing to local temperature is too high；Temperature sensor 2 and humidity sensor 3 are for monitoring the temperature in drying baker 1
Degree and humidity, and signal is passed to controller, when reaching predetermined moisture, seed drying completes；Dust in seed and miscellaneous
The impurity such as grass seed can be discharged by air vent 18, and by the effect of convulsion motor 21, impurity is pumped to outside drying baker 1, from
And make impurity content in seed reduce, it is ensured that the quality of seed.
(3) discharging: after seed drying completes, closing temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, heating element heater 4, air intake motor
20 and convulsion motor 21, controller controls to drive motor 15 to rotate, and makes feed inlet and outlet 16 the most right with discharging opening 7, unlatching input and output material
Electromagnetic valve 17 and discharging electromagnetic valve 10, seed is discharged from rotating cylinder 11.
Corn seed drying unit of the present utility model, simple in construction, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to make corn seed be heated evenly
And can effectively remove the impurity mixed in corn seed.
It is described in detail of the present utility model above by embodiment, but described content is the most of the present utility model
Preferred embodiment, it is impossible to be considered for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All made according to this utility model application range
Impartial change and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a corn seed drying unit, it is characterised in that including:
Drying baker, is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and some heating element heaters, described drying baker top inside described drying baker
Portion is provided with charging aperture and some air intake passages, is provided with discharging opening and some air draft passages, described charging aperture bottom described drying baker
It is located along the same line with the centrage of discharging opening, described charging aperture and discharging opening are respectively equipped with charging electromagnetic valve and discharging electricity
Magnet valve；
Rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder is arranged at inside drying baker, and the center at described rotating cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with rotating shaft, turns described in two
Axle is rotationally connected with on the support being positioned within drying baker respectively, and one of them described rotating shaft connects driving motor by conveyer belt
Output shaft, described rotating cylinder is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the centrage of described feed inlet and outlet and charging aperture and the centrage of discharging opening
Being located along the same line, the internal diameter of described feed inlet and outlet is slightly larger than the internal diameter of charging aperture, and the internal diameter of described feed inlet and outlet is slightly less than
The internal diameter of discharging opening, described feed inlet and outlet is provided with input and output material electromagnetic valve, and described rotating cylinder uniformly offers some air vents, institute
The aperture stating air vent is slightly less than the average-size of corn seed；
Controller, described controller respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating element heater, charging electromagnetic valve, discharging electromagnetism
Valve, driving motor and the electrical connection of input and output material electromagnetic valve.
Corn seed drying unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with insulation outside described drying baker
Layer.
Corn seed drying unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: some described heating element heaters are uniformly arranged
On four sidewalls within drying baker.
Corn seed drying unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: some described air intake passages are around charging
Mouth is uniformly arranged, and described air intake passage is provided with air intake motor, and described air intake motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Corn seed drying unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: some described air draft passages are around discharging
Mouth is uniformly arranged, and described air draft passage is provided with convulsion motor, and described convulsion motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Corn seed drying unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: centered by described rotating cylinder, axis horizontal sets
The cylinder put.
Corn seed drying unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include four supporting legs, described in four
Supporting leg is respectively arranged on four angles bottom drying baker, is provided with wheel bottom described supporting leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620786387.2U CN205843253U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of corn seed drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620786387.2U CN205843253U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of corn seed drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205843253U true CN205843253U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=57624992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620786387.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205843253U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of corn seed drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205843253U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107166924A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of convertible longan drying device |
| CN107255400A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-17 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of longan baker |
| CN107401903A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 华润三九（郴州）制药有限公司 | A kind of drying unit prepared for Chinese medicine |
| CN108224982A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 遂昌县睿鼎科技服务有限公司 | A kind of bamboo material drying unit of intermittent delivery |
| CN108231282A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江万工电气有限公司 | A kind of electric wire processing cooling device |
| CN108571871A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-25 | 天津东江食品股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient freeze drying plant and its freeze-drying method |
| CN109357505A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-19 | 何莉莉 | A drying box for electronic product production |
| CN112197526A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-08 | 陈敏敏 | Seed drying device is cultivated with spheroid formula large granule to agricultural technology development |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201620786387.2U patent/CN205843253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108571871A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-25 | 天津东江食品股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient freeze drying plant and its freeze-drying method |
| CN107166924A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of convertible longan drying device |
| CN107255400A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-17 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of longan baker |
| CN107401903A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-28 | 华润三九（郴州）制药有限公司 | A kind of drying unit prepared for Chinese medicine |
| CN108231282A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江万工电气有限公司 | A kind of electric wire processing cooling device |
| CN108224982A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 遂昌县睿鼎科技服务有限公司 | A kind of bamboo material drying unit of intermittent delivery |
| CN109357505A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-19 | 何莉莉 | A drying box for electronic product production |
| CN112197526A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-08 | 陈敏敏 | Seed drying device is cultivated with spheroid formula large granule to agricultural technology development |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161228 Termination date: 20170720 |