CN203814319U - Solar automatic drip-irrigation system - Google Patents
Solar automatic drip-irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203814319U CN203814319U CN201320743761.7U CN201320743761U CN203814319U CN 203814319 U CN203814319 U CN 203814319U CN 201320743761 U CN201320743761 U CN 201320743761U CN 203814319 U CN203814319 U CN 203814319U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- accumulator
- soil
- irrigation system
- automatic drip
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar automatic drip-irrigation system. The solar automatic drip-irrigation system comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery connected with the solar cell panel, and further comprises a soil temperature detector, a controller, an impounding reservoir and a soil irrigation branch pipe, wherein a soil humidity detector is connected with the controller, and used for detecting a soil humidity and transmitting the soil humidity signal to the controller; the output end of the controller is connected with the input loop of a relay, one end of the output loop of the relay is connected with the power supply end of the storage battery, and the other end of the output loop of the relay is connected with a water pump; the water inlet of the water pump is in the impounding reservoir, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the soil irrigation branch pipe; the soil irrigation branch pipe is provided with at least one water outlet. The solar automatic drip-irrigation system disclosed by the utility model is capable of adjusting the soil humidity, thus improving the growth efficiency of crops; with the adoption of solar heating, the solar automatic drip-irrigation system is capable of saving resources, and beneficial to environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar utilization technique, is specifically related to a kind of solar energy automatic drip irrigation system.
Background technology
The northern area of China winter temperature is lower, and green house makes the gourd, fruit and vegetable plantation of north of china in winter become a kind of possibility, and at present, it is mainly to adopt civil power, coal that green house is irrigated, and is unfavorable for saving the energy; On the other hand, soil moisture changes at any time, and the moisture needing during for guarantee plant growth, for improving the growth rate of crop, need to irrigate crop in time according to soil moisture.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy automatic drip irrigation system, can regulate the soil moisture in green house, improve the growth efficiency of crop, the utility model adopts solar energy heating, can economize on resources, be conducive to environmental protection simultaneously.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy automatic drip irrigation system, the accumulator that comprises solar panel and be connected with described solar panel, also comprises soil temperature detector, controller, cistern, soil irrigation arm;
Described soil moisture detector is connected with controller, described soil moisture detector detects soil moisture and humidity signal is transferred to described controller, the output of controller is connected with the input circuit of relay, one end of the output loop of relay is connected with the feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described relay is connected with water pump, the water inlet of described water pump is in cistern, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with soil irrigation arm, and described soil irrigation arm has at least one delivery port.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter, described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the tracking adapter control port of second controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection, between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of second controller, between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of second controller.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described green house comprises the shutter of at least one horizontally set, shutter comprises rectangular frame and is arranged side by side rotationally the some blinds in framework, described blinds upper surface is provided with solar panel, and blinds lower surface is provided with lighting device.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with described blinds and can controls it and rotate, and described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd feeder ear of accumulator.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be also provided with trapping lamp in green house inside, described trapping lamp is connected with the 4th feeder ear of described accumulator.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, on green house canopy wall, fan is also set, the power input mouth of described fan is connected with the 5th feeder ear of described accumulator by switch.
Between the positive pole of solar panel and the positive pole of accumulator, be connected with anti-reverse charging diode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can either regulate soil moisture, has improved the growth efficiency of crop, and the utility model adopts solar energy heating, can economize on resources, and is conducive to environmental protection simultaneously.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar energy automatic drip irrigation system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure diagram of following the tracks of adapter in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be to be directly connected, and also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy automatic drip irrigation system, and as shown in Figure 1, the accumulator that comprises solar panel and be connected with described solar panel, also comprises soil temperature detector, controller, cistern, soil irrigation arm.
As shown in Figure 1, soil moisture detector is connected with controller, described soil moisture detector detects soil moisture and humidity signal is transferred to described controller, the output of controller is connected with the input circuit of relay, one end of the output loop of relay is connected with the feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described relay is connected with water pump, the water inlet of described water pump is in cistern, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with soil irrigation arm, and described soil irrigation arm has at least one delivery port.In the present embodiment, soil irrigation arm is positioned at soil, and described soil irrigation arm has delivery port in soil
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter, as shown in Figure 2, described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the tracking adapter control port of second controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection, between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of second controller, between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of second controller.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described green house comprises the shutter of at least one horizontally set, shutter comprises rectangular frame and is arranged side by side rotationally the some blinds in framework, described blinds upper surface is provided with solar panel, and blinds lower surface is provided with lighting device.Like this so that can make full use of solar energy, utilize the energy that stores daytime to continue as plant at night illumination is provided.The 2nd, can automatically adjust shutter opening angle, prevent that under strong illumination, plant is burnt, and do not waste energy.The 3rd, after green house, in the time closing shutter night, can play insulation effect simultaneously, open shutter daytime, get final product ventilation, the function that can bring into play again capable of regulating illumination intensity and collect solar energy.The 4th, can, according to the sensitive wave length of different plants, select the light fixture of respective wavelength, improve illumination efficiency.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with described blinds and can controls it and rotate, and described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd feeder ear of accumulator.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be also provided with trapping lamp in green house inside, described trapping lamp is connected with the 4th feeder ear of described accumulator.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, on green house canopy wall, fan is also set, the power input mouth of described fan is connected with the 5th feeder ear of described accumulator by switch.
Between the positive pole of solar panel and the positive pole of accumulator, can also be connected with anti-reverse charging diode.
The utility model can either regulate soil moisture, has improved the growth efficiency of crop, and the utility model adopts solar energy heating, can economize on resources, and is conducive to environmental protection simultaneously.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a solar energy automatic drip irrigation system, for the soil moisture in green house is regulated, it is characterized in that: the accumulator that comprises solar panel and be connected with described solar panel, also comprises soil temperature detector, controller, cistern, soil irrigation arm;
Described soil moisture detector is connected with controller, described soil moisture detector detects soil moisture and humidity signal is transferred to described controller, the output of controller is connected with the input circuit of relay, one end of the output loop of relay is connected with the feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described relay is connected with water pump, the water inlet of described water pump is in cistern, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with soil irrigation arm, and described soil irrigation arm has at least one delivery port.
2. solar energy automatic drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter,
Described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the tracking adapter control port of second controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection,
Between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of second controller;
Between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of second controller.
3. solar energy automatic drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described green house comprises the shutter of at least one horizontally set, shutter comprises rectangular frame and is arranged side by side rotationally the some blinds in framework, described blinds upper surface is provided with solar panel, and blinds lower surface is provided with lighting device.
4. solar energy automatic drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with described blinds and can controls it and rotate, and described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd feeder ear of accumulator.
5. solar energy automatic drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with trapping lamp in described green house inside, described trapping lamp is connected with the 4th feeder ear of described accumulator.
6. solar energy automatic drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described green house canopy wall, fan is also set, the power input mouth of described fan is connected with the 5th feeder ear of described accumulator by switch.
7. solar energy automatic drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between the positive pole of solar panel and the positive pole of accumulator, be connected with anti-reverse charging diode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743761.7U CN203814319U (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Solar automatic drip-irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743761.7U CN203814319U (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Solar automatic drip-irrigation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203814319U true CN203814319U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320743761.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203814319U (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Solar automatic drip-irrigation system |
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| CN (1) | CN203814319U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798632A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Intelligent greenhouse system for self-adaptively regulating soil moisture |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201320743761.7U patent/CN203814319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798632A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Intelligent greenhouse system for self-adaptively regulating soil moisture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 71 of No. 1 students Pioneering Park B2 building 7 layer Patentee after: CHONGQING HITEN ENERGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Fontainebleau Road No. 160 of 8-1 Patentee before: CHONGQING HITEN PHOTOELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |