CN203590771U - Soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for greenhouse - Google Patents
Soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203590771U CN203590771U CN201320744516.8U CN201320744516U CN203590771U CN 203590771 U CN203590771 U CN 203590771U CN 201320744516 U CN201320744516 U CN 201320744516U CN 203590771 U CN203590771 U CN 203590771U
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- controller
- relay
- soil temperature
- accumulator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model provides a soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for a greenhouse. A soil temperature detector is connected with a first controller, the output end of the first controller is connected with an input circuit of a first relay, one end of an output circuit of the first relay is connected with the first power supply end of a storage battery, the other end of the output circuit of the first relay is connected with a heating pipe, a soil heating branch pipe is connected between a water outlet of a first water storage pool and a water inlet of the first water storage pool, a soil humidity detector is connected with a second controller, the output end of the second controller is connected with an input circuit of a second relay, one end of an output circuit of the second relay is connected with the second power supply end of the storage battery, the other end of the output circuit of the second relay is connected with a water pump, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a soil irrigation branch pipe. The soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for the greenhouse can adjust soil temperature and soil humidity as well, improves growth efficiency of plants, and achieves warming by the adoption of solar energy, thereby saving resources and being beneficial to environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar utilization technique, is specifically related to a kind of soil temperature for green house and humidity control system.
Background technology
The northern area of China winter temperature is lower, and green house makes the gourd, fruit and vegetable plantation of north of china in winter become a kind of possibility, and at present, green house is mainly to adopt civil power, the heating of coal equal energy source, is unfavorable for saving the energy; On the other hand, winter, the soil temperature in the north was also very low, if soil is not heated, was also unfavorable for the growth of crop.
In addition, when plant growth, need more moisture, for improving the growth rate of crop, need to irrigate in time crop according to soil moisture.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil temperature for green house and humidity control system, can either soil temperature be regulated and can soil moisture be regulated, improve the growth efficiency of crop, the utility model adopts solar energy heating, can economize on resources, be conducive to environmental protection simultaneously.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of soil temperature for green house and humidity control system, the accumulator that comprises solar panel and be connected with described solar panel, also comprise that soil temperature detector, soil moisture detector, the first controller, second controller, the first cistern, heating tube, soil add hot leg pipe, the second cistern and soil irrigation arm
Described soil temperature detector is connected with the first controller, described soil detector detects soil temperature and soil temperature signal is transferred to described the first controller, the output of the first controller is connected with the input circuit of the first relay, one end of the output loop of the first relay is connected with the first feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described the first relay is connected with heating tube, described heating tube is for heating the water of storage in described the first cistern, between the delivery port of described the first cistern and water inlet, be connected soil add hot leg pipe be connected, described soil adds hot leg pipe and is positioned at soil,
Described soil moisture detector is connected with second controller, described soil moisture detector detects soil moisture and humidity signal is transferred to described second controller, the output of second controller is connected with the input circuit of the second relay, one end of the output loop of the second relay is connected with the second feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described the second relay is connected with water pump, the water inlet of described water pump is in the second cistern, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with soil irrigation arm, described soil irrigation arm has at least one delivery port.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter, described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the tracking adapter control port of the 3rd controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection, between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of the 3rd controller, between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of the 3rd controller.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described green house comprises the shutter of at least one horizontally set, shutter comprises rectangular frame and is arranged side by side rotationally the some blinds in framework, described blinds upper surface is provided with solar panel, and blinds lower surface is provided with lighting device.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with described blinds and can controls it and rotate, and described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd feeder ear of accumulator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can either regulate and can regulate soil moisture soil temperature, has improved the growth efficiency of crop, and the utility model adopts solar energy heating, can economize on resources, and is conducive to environmental protection simultaneously.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is for the soil temperature of green house and the structural representation of humidity control system;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure diagram of following the tracks of adapter in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be to be directly connected, and also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
The utility model provides a kind of soil temperature for green house and humidity control system, as shown in Figure 1, the accumulator that it comprises solar panel and is connected with described solar panel, also comprises that soil temperature detector, soil moisture detector, the first controller, second controller, the first cistern, heating tube, soil add hot leg pipe, the second cistern and soil irrigation arm.
As shown in Figure 1, soil temperature detector is connected with the first controller, described soil detector detects soil temperature and soil temperature signal is transferred to described the first controller, the output of the first controller is connected with the input circuit of the first relay, the first controller receives the soil temperature signal of soil temperature signal detection and to the first relay output control signal, makes the input circuit closure of the first relay.One end of the output loop of the first relay is connected with the first feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described the first relay is connected with heating tube, described heating tube is for heating the water of storage in described the first cistern, between the delivery port of described the first cistern and water inlet, be connected soil add hot leg pipe be connected, described soil adds hot leg pipe and is positioned at soil.In the present embodiment, soil adds hot leg pipe does not have delivery port in soil, and warm water flows into soil from the first cistern and adds hot leg pipe, carries out temperature after heat exchange reduce within soil adds hot leg pipe with soil, finally flows into the first cistern from water inlet.
Soil moisture detector is connected with second controller, described soil moisture detector detects soil moisture and humidity signal is transferred to described second controller, the output of second controller is connected with the input circuit of the second relay, second controller receives humidity signal and to the second relay output control signal, makes the input circuit closure of the second relay.One end of the output loop of the second relay is connected with the second feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described the second relay is connected with water pump, the water inlet of described water pump is in the second cistern, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with soil irrigation arm, described soil irrigation arm has at least one delivery port, in the present embodiment, soil irrigation arm is positioned at soil, and described soil irrigation arm has delivery port in soil.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter, as shown in Figure 2, described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the tracking adapter control port of the 3rd controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection, between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of the 3rd controller, between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of the 3rd controller.Thereby sun-tracing can peak power, make system with the highest efficiency to charge in batteries.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described green house comprises the shutter of at least one horizontally set, shutter comprises rectangular frame and is arranged side by side rotationally the some blinds in framework, described blinds upper surface is provided with solar panel, and blinds lower surface is provided with lighting device.Like this so that can make full use of solar energy, utilize the energy that stores daytime to continue as plant at night illumination is provided.The 2nd, can automatically adjust shutter opening angle, prevent that under strong illumination, plant is burnt, and do not waste energy.The 3rd, after green house, in the time closing shutter night, can play insulation effect simultaneously, open shutter daytime, get final product ventilation, the function that can bring into play again capable of regulating illumination intensity and collect solar energy.The 4th, can, according to the sensitive wave length of different plants, select the light fixture of respective wavelength, improve illumination efficiency.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with described blinds and can controls it and rotate, and described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd feeder ear of accumulator.
The utility model can either regulate and can regulate soil moisture soil temperature, has improved the growth efficiency of crop, and the utility model adopts solar energy heating, can economize on resources, and is conducive to environmental protection simultaneously.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the soil temperature for green house and humidity control system, it is characterized in that: the accumulator that comprises solar panel and be connected with described solar panel, also comprise that soil temperature detector, soil moisture detector, the first controller, second controller, the first cistern, heating tube, soil add hot leg pipe, the second cistern and soil irrigation arm
Described soil temperature detector is connected with the first controller, described soil detector detects soil temperature and soil temperature signal is transferred to described the first controller, the output of the first controller is connected with the input circuit of the first relay, one end of the output loop of the first relay is connected with the first feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described the first relay is connected with heating tube, described heating tube is for heating the water of storage in described the first cistern, between the delivery port of described the first cistern and water inlet, be connected soil add hot leg pipe be connected, described soil adds hot leg pipe and is positioned at soil,
Described soil moisture detector is connected with second controller, described soil moisture detector detects soil moisture and humidity signal is transferred to described second controller, the output of second controller is connected with the input circuit of the second relay, one end of the output loop of the second relay is connected with the second feeder ear of accumulator, the other end of the output loop of described the second relay is connected with water pump, the water inlet of described water pump is in the second cistern, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with soil irrigation arm, described soil irrigation arm has at least one delivery port.
2. the soil temperature for green house as claimed in claim 1 and humidity control system, is characterized in that: between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter,
Described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the tracking adapter control port of the 3rd controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection,
Between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of the 3rd controller;
Between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of the 3rd controller.
3. the soil temperature for green house as claimed in claim 1 and humidity control system, it is characterized in that: described green house comprises the shutter of at least one horizontally set, shutter comprises rectangular frame and is arranged side by side rotationally the some blinds in framework, described blinds upper surface is provided with solar panel, and blinds lower surface is provided with lighting device.
4. the soil temperature for green house as claimed in claim 3 and humidity control system, it is characterized in that: also comprise stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with described blinds and can controls it and rotate, and described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd feeder ear of accumulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320744516.8U CN203590771U (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320744516.8U CN203590771U (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203590771U true CN203590771U (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320744516.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203590771U (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Soil temperature and humidity adjusting system for greenhouse |
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| CN (1) | CN203590771U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798632A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Intelligent greenhouse system for self-adaptively regulating soil moisture |
| CN109085866A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting intelligent temperature control system and its application method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201320744516.8U patent/CN203590771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104798632A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Intelligent greenhouse system for self-adaptively regulating soil moisture |
| CN109085866A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting intelligent temperature control system and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 71 of No. 1 students Pioneering Park B2 building 7 layer Patentee after: CHONGQING HITEN ENERGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Fontainebleau Road No. 160 of 8-1 Patentee before: CHONGQING HITEN PHOTOELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140514 Termination date: 20211122 |