CN204579293U - A kind of Base of flowerpot of portable automatic watering - Google Patents

A kind of Base of flowerpot of portable automatic watering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204579293U
CN204579293U CN201520186068.3U CN201520186068U CN204579293U CN 204579293 U CN204579293 U CN 204579293U CN 201520186068 U CN201520186068 U CN 201520186068U CN 204579293 U CN204579293 U CN 204579293U
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base
soil moisture
supply tank
automatic watering
fixed
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Chinese (zh)
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杨鹏
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,属于植物盆栽技术领域。它包括供水箱、集成式土壤湿度传感器、微型太阳能水泵、太阳能电池板、微型蓄电池,以及充电保护模块;所述供水箱固定在底座内部,充电保护模块输入端与太阳能电池板连接,输出端与微型蓄电池连接,所述微型太阳能水泵固定在底座下方,一端接有出水管,另一端与供水箱连接,所述底座的边缘插设固定有管夹,出水管和导线均夹持固定于管夹中。本实用新型能有效地解决花卉因缺水而枯死的问题,并实现自动浇水设备的便捷性和节能性。

The utility model relates to a convenient automatic watering flowerpot base, which belongs to the technical field of plant potting. It includes a water supply tank, an integrated soil moisture sensor, a miniature solar water pump, a solar panel, a miniature battery, and a charging protection module; the water supply tank is fixed inside the base, and the input terminal of the charging protection module is connected to the solar panel, and the output terminal is connected to the The miniature battery is connected, the miniature solar water pump is fixed under the base, one end is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the other end is connected to the water supply tank, the edge of the base is inserted and fixed with a pipe clamp, and the outlet pipe and wires are clamped and fixed on the pipe clamp middle. The utility model can effectively solve the problem of flowers dying due to lack of water, and realize the convenience and energy saving of automatic watering equipment.

Description

一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座A convenient automatic watering flower pot base

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及植物盆栽技术领域,具体是一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座。 The utility model relates to the technical field of plant potting, in particular to a convenient automatic watering flower pot base.

背景技术 Background technique

绿色植物可以显著改善家庭的小环境,包括增加室内湿度,净化室内空气,并给人们带来色彩和视觉上的愉悦。然而紧张忙碌的现代生活,使得人们无暇顾及花卉的养护,经常出现几天甚至几个月不浇水导致花卉枯死的现象。现在市面上大多数自动浇水花盆为自吸式,花盆土壤湿度不可控,其用户体验并不理想。另有少数为智能控制浇灌式,但其使用时需额外供电,一般只能在室内使用,需采用灯光为植物提供光照,耗费大量电力资源。 Green plants can significantly improve the small environment of the family, including increasing indoor humidity, purifying indoor air, and bringing color and visual pleasure to people. However, the busy modern life makes people have no time to take care of the maintenance of flowers, and it often occurs that the flowers die without watering for several days or even months. Most of the self-watering flowerpots on the market are self-priming, and the soil humidity of the flowerpots is uncontrollable, so the user experience is not ideal. There are also a few intelligent control watering types, but they require additional power supply when used, and generally can only be used indoors. Lighting is required to provide light for plants, which consumes a lot of power resources.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了克服现有产品的设计不足,本实用新型提供一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座。它能有效地解决花卉因缺水而枯死的问题,并实现自动浇水设备的便捷性和节能性。 In order to overcome the design deficiencies of the existing products, the utility model provides a convenient automatic watering flower pot base. It can effectively solve the problem of flowers dying due to lack of water, and realize the convenience and energy saving of automatic watering equipment.

本实用新型解决技术问题采用如下方案: The utility model solves the technical problem and adopts the following scheme:

本实用新型为一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,主要包括底座、微型蓄电池、电位器、集成土壤湿度传感器、供水箱、微型太阳能水泵、充电保护模块、太阳能电池板、土壤湿度探针;所述供水箱固定在底座内部;所述充电保护模块输入端与太阳能电池板连接,输出端与微型蓄电池连接,所述微型蓄电池又分别与集成土壤湿度传感器、微型太阳能水泵相连;所述集成土壤湿度传感器分别与电位器、土壤湿度探针和微型太阳能水泵连接;所述微型太阳能水泵固定在底座下方,一端接有出水管,另一端与供水箱连接。 The utility model is a convenient automatic watering flowerpot base, which mainly includes a base, a miniature storage battery, a potentiometer, an integrated soil humidity sensor, a water supply tank, a miniature solar water pump, a charging protection module, a solar battery panel, and a soil humidity probe. The water supply tank is fixed inside the base; the input end of the charging protection module is connected to the solar panel, and the output end is connected to the micro-battery, and the micro-battery is respectively connected to the integrated soil moisture sensor and the micro-solar water pump; the integrated The soil moisture sensor is respectively connected with the potentiometer, the soil moisture probe and the miniature solar water pump; the miniature solar water pump is fixed under the base, one end is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the other end is connected with the water supply tank.

进一步地,所述集成土壤湿度传感器包括湿度比较器、继电器、驱动电路接口和电源开关;所述太阳能电池板以45度仰角固定在花盆底座的侧面,与充电保护电路连接;所述供水箱与底座底部有一定空间,所述微型蓄电池、充电保护模块、集成土壤湿度传感器置于此空间内;所述底座的边缘插设固定管夹,出水管和导线均夹持固定于管夹中。 Further, the integrated soil moisture sensor includes a humidity comparator, a relay, a drive circuit interface and a power switch; the solar panel is fixed on the side of the flower pot base at an elevation angle of 45 degrees, and is connected to the charging protection circuit; the water supply tank There is a certain space with the bottom of the base, and the micro battery, charging protection module, and integrated soil moisture sensor are placed in this space; fixed pipe clamps are inserted on the edge of the base, and the outlet pipe and wires are clamped and fixed in the pipe clamps.

本实用新型具有下述优点:采用灵敏度可调的土壤湿度传感器,实时监测花盆土壤的湿度,并通过智能控制系统精确调控,为植物提供最佳的生长环境。采用太阳能电池板和微型蓄电池收集并存储电能,正常情况下无需外部供电,可实现自给自足,达到节能便捷的目的。本实用新型为花盆底座,可承载多种不同类型花盆,适应强,使用便捷。 The utility model has the following advantages: the soil humidity sensor with adjustable sensitivity is used to monitor the humidity of the flowerpot soil in real time, and the intelligent control system precisely regulates to provide the best growth environment for the plants. Solar panels and micro batteries are used to collect and store electrical energy. Under normal circumstances, no external power supply is required, and self-sufficiency can be achieved to achieve the purpose of energy saving and convenience. The utility model is a flower pot base, which can carry many different types of flower pots, has strong adaptability and is convenient to use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型电路连接图。 Fig. 2 is a circuit connection diagram of the utility model.

图1中:1.底座,2.供水箱,3.充电保护模块,4.微型蓄电池,5.微型太阳能水泵,6.集成土壤湿度传感器,7.电位器,8.出水管,9.太阳能电池板,10.土壤湿度探针,11.导线。 In Figure 1: 1. Base, 2. Water supply tank, 3. Charging protection module, 4. Micro battery, 5. Micro solar water pump, 6. Integrated soil moisture sensor, 7. Potentiometer, 8. Outlet pipe, 9. Solar energy battery board, 10. soil moisture probe, 11. wire.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型为一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,主要包括底座1,供水箱2,充电保护模块3,微型蓄电池4,微型太阳能水泵5,集成土壤湿度传感器6,电位器7,出水管8,太阳能电池板9,土壤湿度探针10;其中,供水箱2固定在底座1内部,供水箱2与底座1底部有一定空间,微型蓄电池4、充电保护模块3、集成土壤湿度传感器6置于此空间内;充电保护模块3输入端与太阳能电池板9连接,输出端与微型蓄电池4连接,微型蓄电池4又分别与集成土壤湿度传感器6、微型太阳能水泵5相连;集成土壤湿度传感器6包括湿度比较器、继电器、驱动电路接口和电源开关,集成土壤湿度传感器6分别与电位器7、土壤湿度探针10和微型太阳能水泵5连接;微型太阳能水泵5固定在底座1下方,一端接有出水管8,另一端与供水箱2连接。太阳能电池板9以45度仰角固定在花盆底座1的侧面,这样有利于太阳能电池板9可以更大程度地吸收太阳能。底座1的边缘插设固定管夹,出水管8和导线11均夹持固定于管夹中,使得装置更加简洁、有序。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a portable automatic watering flowerpot base, mainly including a base 1, a water supply tank 2, a charging protection module 3, a micro battery 4, a micro solar water pump 5, and an integrated soil moisture sensor 6 , a potentiometer 7, an outlet pipe 8, a solar panel 9, and a soil moisture probe 10; wherein, the water supply tank 2 is fixed inside the base 1, and there is a certain space between the water supply tank 2 and the bottom of the base 1, a micro battery 4, and a charging protection module 3 , The integrated soil moisture sensor 6 is placed in this space; the input end of the charging protection module 3 is connected to the solar panel 9, the output end is connected to the micro battery 4, and the micro battery 4 is connected to the integrated soil moisture sensor 6 and the micro solar water pump 5 respectively The integrated soil moisture sensor 6 includes a humidity comparator, a relay, a drive circuit interface and a power switch, and the integrated soil moisture sensor 6 is connected with the potentiometer 7, the soil moisture probe 10 and the miniature solar water pump 5 respectively; the miniature solar water pump 5 is fixed on the base 1 below, one end is connected with outlet pipe 8, and the other end is connected with water supply tank 2. The solar panel 9 is fixed on the side of the flower pot base 1 at an elevation angle of 45 degrees, which is beneficial for the solar panel 9 to absorb solar energy to a greater extent. A fixed pipe clip is inserted on the edge of the base 1, and the outlet pipe 8 and the wire 11 are clamped and fixed in the pipe clip, making the device more concise and orderly.

本实施例中,供水箱2与微型太阳能水泵5及出水管8采用密封式连接,构成连通器。当供水箱2加水时,清水在水压作用下流进泵体,排除泵体内的空气,使微型太阳能水泵5在无需高功率自吸功能条件下实现正常抽水、浇水。在光照条件下,太阳能电池板9可将收集到的电能通过充电保护模块3储存在微型蓄电池4中,供给集成土壤湿度传感器6及微型太阳能水泵5使用。 In this embodiment, the water supply tank 2 is connected with the miniature solar water pump 5 and the water outlet pipe 8 in a sealed manner to form a connector. When the water supply tank 2 is filled with water, clear water flows into the pump body under the action of water pressure, and the air in the pump body is removed, so that the miniature solar water pump 5 can realize normal pumping and watering without the need for high-power self-priming function. Under light conditions, the solar panel 9 can store the collected electric energy in the micro battery 4 through the charging protection module 3, and supply the integrated soil moisture sensor 6 and the micro solar water pump 5 for use.

使用过程中,土壤湿度探针10将土壤湿度电阻值传送给集成土壤湿度传感器6,土壤湿度传感器收集到土壤湿度信号,将湿度信号电阻值与电位器7预设值比较,若高于预设值则输出高电平给继电器,继电器吸合,驱动电路接口接通。本实施例中,电位器7被设计在底座1侧面,且每段电位值都有对应的土壤湿度范围,可以方便地调节所需土壤湿度。 During use, the soil moisture probe 10 transmits the soil moisture resistance value to the integrated soil moisture sensor 6, and the soil moisture sensor collects the soil moisture signal, compares the resistance value of the humidity signal with the preset value of the potentiometer 7, and if it is higher than the preset value value, output a high level to the relay, the relay pulls in, and the drive circuit interface is connected. In this embodiment, the potentiometer 7 is designed on the side of the base 1, and each potential value has a corresponding soil moisture range, which can conveniently adjust the required soil moisture.

以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,主要包括底座、微型蓄电池、电位器、集成土壤湿度传感器、供水箱、微型太阳能水泵、充电保护模块、太阳能电池板、土壤湿度探针,其特征在于:所述供水箱固定在底座内部;所述充电保护模块输入端与太阳能电池板连接,输出端与微型蓄电池连接,所述微型蓄电池又分别与集成土壤湿度传感器、微型太阳能水泵相连;所述集成土壤湿度传感器分别与电位器、土壤湿度探针和微型太阳能水泵连接;所述微型太阳能水泵固定在底座下方,一端接有出水管,另一端与供水箱连接。 1. A convenient flowerpot base for automatic watering, mainly including a base, a miniature storage battery, a potentiometer, an integrated soil moisture sensor, a water supply tank, a miniature solar water pump, a charging protection module, a solar panel, and a soil moisture probe. It is characterized in that: the water supply tank is fixed inside the base; the input end of the charging protection module is connected to the solar panel, and the output end is connected to the micro battery, and the micro battery is respectively connected to the integrated soil moisture sensor and the micro solar water pump; The integrated soil moisture sensor is respectively connected with a potentiometer, a soil moisture probe and a miniature solar water pump; the miniature solar water pump is fixed under the base, one end is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the other end is connected with a water supply tank. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,其特征是:所述集成土壤湿度传感器包括湿度比较器、继电器、驱动电路接口和电源开关。 2. A portable automatic watering flowerpot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: said integrated soil moisture sensor includes a humidity comparator, a relay, a drive circuit interface and a power switch. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,其特征是:所述太阳能电池板以45度仰角固定在花盆底座的侧面,与充电保护电路连接。 3. A portable automatic watering flowerpot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel is fixed on the side of the flowerpot base at an elevation angle of 45 degrees, and is connected to the charging protection circuit. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,其特征是:所述供水箱与底座底部有一定空间,所述微型蓄电池、充电保护模块、集成土壤湿度传感器置于此空间内。 4. A portable automatic watering flowerpot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: there is a certain space between the water supply tank and the bottom of the base, and the micro battery, charging protection module, and integrated soil humidity sensor are placed in this space. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种便捷式自动浇水的花盆底座,其特征是:所述底座的边缘插设固定有管夹,出水管和导线均夹持固定于管夹中。 5. A portable automatic watering flowerpot base according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pipe clamp is inserted and fixed on the edge of the base, and both the outlet pipe and the wire are clamped and fixed in the pipe clamp.
CN201520186068.3U 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 A kind of Base of flowerpot of portable automatic watering Expired - Fee Related CN204579293U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875363A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-24 浙江大学 Automatic watering device for detecting soil humidity and realizing remote control
CN111066525A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air
CN111066526A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 Supply seat of flowerpot capable of purifying air

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875363A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-08-24 浙江大学 Automatic watering device for detecting soil humidity and realizing remote control
CN111066525A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air
CN111066526A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 Supply seat of flowerpot capable of purifying air
CN111066525B (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-06-22 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 Method for supplying flowerpot capable of purifying air

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