CN203639242U - Self-running open-air water quality monitoring floating bed - Google Patents
Self-running open-air water quality monitoring floating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN203639242U CN203639242U CN201320827543.1U CN201320827543U CN203639242U CN 203639242 U CN203639242 U CN 203639242U CN 201320827543 U CN201320827543 U CN 201320827543U CN 203639242 U CN203639242 U CN 203639242U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-running open-air water quality monitoring floating bed. A bed body (1) is fixed below a framework (2), an instrument compartment (3) is arranged on the framework (2), a planting tank (5) is arranged on the upper side of the framework (2), an induction head (8) is arranged at the bottom of the bed body (1) and connected with the instrument compartment (3), a net cage (10) is arranged below the bed body (1), a satellite positioning device, an automatic time service device and a short message communication device are arranged in the instrument compartment (3). A minitype ecological structure is different from the existing single-function buoy product, through integrating a bed body with a monitoring device, as well as the planting tank and the net cage which can be conveniently replaced, not only can the problems of hindering and limiting ecological restoration due to continuous change of the on-site working conditions be solved, but also the capability of observing and interfering the on-site working conditions can be obviously improved, so that intelligent working mechanism is introduced into engineering for restoring ecology by utilizing a floating bed technology; and the working efficiency is safe, reliable and convenient and fast, and the applicability is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to outdoor open water quality and processes or detect the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of supplementary unit, especially self-operating.
Background technology
Artificial floating bed claims again artificial floating island, biological floating bed or ecological floating island, taking waterplant as main body, use cultivation technique without soil principle, taking macromolecular material etc. as carrier and matrix, symbiotic relationship and the principle that makes full use of Water space ecological niche and Trophic Niche between application species, set up efficient artificial ecosystem, to cut down the pollution load in water body.That is: special light-duty bio-carrier is pressed to different design requirementss, splicing, combination, be built into needed area or geometrical shape, put into impaired water body, will be through screening, the stronger aquatic or terrestrial plant of absorption organic pollutants function of domestication, implant in prefabricated floating carrier planting groove, allow plant grow under the environment of similar soilless culture, root system of plant naturally extends and is suspended in water body, absorption, absorb the ammonia in water, nitrogen, the organic pollution materials such as phosphorus, for the fishes and shrimps in water body, the condition that insect and microorganism provide existence and adhere to, discharge the compound that suppresses algal grown simultaneously.Under the acting in conjunction of plant, animal, insect and microorganism, ambient water quality is purified, reaches the object of repair and reconstruction water ecosystem.
Body eutrophication is global water environmental problems, more than 2700, the existing lake of China, the total area reaches 9.1 ten thousand km2, according to survey data and the domestic and international Eutrophic criteria of lakes of evaluating, in more typical 37 Main Lakes of China, middle nutritional type and in an eutrophy type account for 55.8%, eutrophy type account for 14.7%, heavy eutrophy type account for 8.8%; More than 90% water pollution of China is that N, P are the most basic essential nutrient elements of plant-growth because the eutrophication that the N in water body, P too high levels cause causes.Ecological floating island technology is taking floatability material as matrix or carrier, higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plant are planted in eutrophic water, by Root Absorption or the adsorption of plant, cut down nitrogen, phosphorus and organic pollution materials in water body, thereby the measure of biotic control purifying water, by the method for results plant, the rich nutritive material in water body is moved away to water body simultaneously, improve water quality, create good water surrounding.
Existing ecological floating island cultivation is difficult for carrying out standardized and popularized application.Different rivers, lake, its eutrophication difference, current, temperature, wind speed, water fluctuation etc. are all different, need corresponding chinampa composite design and the collocation of chinampa floristics, are difficult to formulate a unified standard and are applied.Most ecological floating islands is all the pattern that adopts field fabrication and on-the-spot plantation at present, and large-area manufacturing construction period is longer.Meanwhile, existing ecological floating island is difficult to pass the winter.Plant great majority on ecological floating island can not be passed the winter, and the colder northern area plant of weather need to be planted at Second Year spring again especially in the winter time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of a kind of self-operating, as necessary means to realize by the early stage Intervention Experiment in scene and to obtain the scheme that is suitable for reliably effectively.
The purpose of this utility model will realize by following technical measures: comprise a body, framework, instrument compartment, planting groove, inductive head and net cage.Bed body is fixed on framework below, instrument compartment is arranged on framework, planting groove is arranged on frame upper side, inductive head is installed in bed body bottom, inductive head is connected with instrument compartment, net cage is installed in bed body below, satnav, automatic time service and short message communicator is installed, on whole device is bubbled through the water column in instrument compartment.
Especially, planting groove is installed in the embedded suspension in frame upper side middle part, and framework and planting groove are rabbeted with rigid structure, the embedded groove on planting groove edge last week and framework along on bayonet lock syndeton is set.
Especially, frame upper side face is installed photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel is connected with instrument compartment.
Especially, sampling thief is installed in bed body bottom, and water sample pipe is installed on sampling thief.Or inductive head is arranged on sampling thief.
Especially, instrument compartment is by wireless or wired mode and remote equipment communication.
Especially, instrument compartment is arranged on frame upper surface.
Especially, camera is installed in bed body bottom.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect: minisize ecological structure is different from existing simple function buoy series products, by the bed body with integrated monitor components and parts, and conveniently replaced planting groove and net cage, both effectively solved the problem that constantly changes obstruction and restriction restoration of the ecosystem because of field working conditions, significantly improve again timely observation and intervened the ability of field working conditions, made to utilize floating bed technology to repair in ecological engineering and introduce and knot knot intelligent work mechanism; Work efficiency significantly improves, and both saves time, manpower, cost-saving, reduces costs, and safe and reliable convenient again, suitability is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation in the utility model embodiment 1.
Reference numeral comprises: bed body 1, framework 2, instrument compartment 3, photovoltaic panel 4, planting groove 5, water sample pipe 6, sampling thief 7, inductive head 8, camera 9, net cage 10.
Embodiment
The utility model principle is, press basic function using floating bed as monitoring test carrier, especially integrated sampling and test set therein, simultaneously, default can place as required bottom net cage and planting groove at the middle and upper levels, not only long term monitoring water quality situation on the spot, but also can constantly test the different choice that water quality ecological is repaired.
The utility model comprises: bed body 1, framework 2, instrument compartment 3, planting groove 5, inductive head 8 and net cage 10.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, bed body 1 is fixed on framework 2 belows, instrument compartment 3 is arranged on framework 2, planting groove 5 is arranged on framework 2 upsides, inductive head 8 is installed in bed body 1 bottom, and inductive head 8 is connected with instrument compartment 3, and net cage 10 is installed in bed body 1 below, satnav, automatic time service and short message communicator are installed, on whole device is bubbled through the water column in instrument compartment 3.
In aforementioned, on framework 2, planting groove 5 is installed in the embedded suspension of middle side part, and this planting groove 5 adopts Turnover Box structure design, framework 2 with planting groove 5 with rigid structure interlocking, or, the embedded groove on planting groove edge 5 last week and framework 2 along on bayonet lock syndeton is set.Can be when needed, the planting groove 5 that changes the outfit efficiently, to test different growth matrixs or the plant adaptability to water body.
In aforementioned, framework 2 upper sides are installed photovoltaic panel 4, and photovoltaic panel 4 is connected with instrument compartment 3.Accept sun power by photovoltaic panel 4 and support instrument compartment 3 and relevant device to work, on corresponding framework 2, the relevant assembling devices such as electric power storage are installed, also corresponding data handler, the communication device etc. of comprising in instrument compartment 3.
In aforementioned, sampling thief 7 is installed in bed body 1 bottom, especially, water sample pipe 6 is installed on sampling thief 7, and sampling thief 7 extracts sampling according to timing or provisional injunction to water body, and packs water sample pipe 6 encapsulation into and be on the waiting list.Or inductive head 8 is arranged on sampling thief 7.Inductive head 8 is stored in instrument compartment 3 or teletransmission after monitoring water quality reading of data.Instrument compartment 3 is by wireless or wired mode and remote equipment communication.Inductive head 8 comprises water quality monitoring (WQM): colourity, opacity, smelly and taste, chlorine residue, chemical oxygen demand (COD), total plate count, total coli group, heat-resisting coliform, pH value, total hardness, mineralizer, radiation, dissolved oxygen, specific conductivity etc.
In aforementioned, instrument compartment 3 is arranged on framework 2 upper surfaces.
In aforementioned, bed body 1 is positioned at spindle buoy shape under water for truncated conical shape or center of gravity.
In aforementioned, camera 9 is installed in bed body 1 bottom.Camera 9 regular, start by set dates, or continuous firing, to the visual situation of the lower floor of water body and variation monitoring picked-up in time, and stores, or plays by watch-dog after teletransmission.
Claims (8)
1. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating, comprises a body (1), framework (2), instrument compartment (3), planting groove (5), inductive head (8) and net cage (10); It is characterized in that, bed body (1) is fixed on framework (2) below, instrument compartment (3) is arranged on framework (2), planting groove (5) is arranged on framework (2) upside, inductive head (8) is installed in bed body (1) bottom, inductive head (8) is connected with instrument compartment (3), net cage (10) is installed in bed body (1) below, satnav, automatic time service and short message communicator are installed, on whole device is bubbled through the water column in instrument compartment (3).
2. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, planting groove (5) is installed in the embedded suspension of the upper middle side part of framework (2), framework (2) and planting groove (5) be with rigid structure interlocking, the embedded groove on planting groove (5) edge last week and framework (2) along on bayonet lock syndeton is set.
3. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, framework (2) upper side is installed photovoltaic panel (4), and photovoltaic panel (4) is connected with instrument compartment (3).
4. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, sampling thief (7) is installed in bed body (1) bottom, the upper water sample pipe (6) of installing of sampling thief (7).
5. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, inductive head (8) is arranged on sampling thief (7).
6. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, instrument compartment (3) is by wireless or wired mode and remote equipment communication.
7. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, instrument compartment (3) is arranged on framework (2) upper surface.
8. the outdoor water quality monitoring (WQM) floating bed of self-operating as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, camera (9) is installed in bed body (1) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320827543.1U CN203639242U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Self-running open-air water quality monitoring floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320827543.1U CN203639242U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Self-running open-air water quality monitoring floating bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203639242U true CN203639242U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320827543.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203639242U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Self-running open-air water quality monitoring floating bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203639242U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112093907A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | Intelligent ecological floating island equipment for river water pollution control |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 CN CN201320827543.1U patent/CN203639242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112093907A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | Intelligent ecological floating island equipment for river water pollution control |
| CN112093907B (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-08-05 | 安徽新宇环保科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent ecological floating island equipment for river water pollution control |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhang Xiaoli Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 Termination date: 20141216 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |