CN203623934U - Pontoon for collecting riverway garbage - Google Patents
Pontoon for collecting riverway garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203623934U CN203623934U CN201320792379.5U CN201320792379U CN203623934U CN 203623934 U CN203623934 U CN 203623934U CN 201320792379 U CN201320792379 U CN 201320792379U CN 203623934 U CN203623934 U CN 203623934U
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- hull
- pontoon
- baffle plate
- boss
- cabin body
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pontoon for collecting riverway garbage. The pontoon comprises a hull and a deck, wherein a convex hollow cabin is arranged in the middle of the rear half part of the hull; two bosses are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the hollow cabin; a garbage conveying flow channel is formed between the inner side of each boss and the hollow cabin; the tail end of each flow channel is provided with a net bag used for collecting garbage; two baffles which are vertical to the water surface are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the left and the right of the upper end of the hull; the baffles are arranged towards the inclined forward direction; the baffles are respectively articulated with the hull by a first rotating shaft; the baffles extend along the inclined forward direction, and the tail ends of the baffles lean against the river bank. When in use, the pontoon is only needed to be fixed in the middle of a riverway, the tail ends of the baffles lean against the river bank, weights such as stones are arranged in the hull, and the deck and parts of the baffles are submerged under the water surface; finally, the floating garbage is rushed into the net bags through the two flow channels by the water flow, and the net bags can be replaced after being fully filled. When being used for collecting the garbage, the pontoon completely depends on the drifting of the water flow, so that more manual intervention is not needed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the instrument of garbage on water on healthy stream, river course, and particularly a kind of river garbage is collected pontoon.
Background technology
Along with social development and the raising of living standards of the people, the rubbish of daily generation is more and more, more some uncultivated behavior causes littering disorderly to be abandoned, or some house refuses flow into river course with sewage, cause the rubbish on river course increasing, wherein the foreign material such as some packaging bag, beverage bottle float on the water surface, not only not attractive in appearance, return river and pollute.
In order to solve the problem of river course garbage on water, conventionally adopt artificial mode of salvaging, workman regularly drives canoe, fishes for the rubbish of the water surface by the stock string bag, and such mode not only efficiency is low, and also wasting manpower and material resources, therefore needs to be improved.
Utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model is low for the artificial salvaging efficiency existing in above-mentioned prior art, waste time and energy, provides a kind of and has too much intervened without artificial, can be positioned over the fixed position in river course and automatically collect the collection pontoon of garbage floating on water surface.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of river garbage is collected pontoon, comprise hull and be arranged on hull deck topmost, be provided with a hollow cabin body that protrudes from deck hull latter half of, at the Width along hull, hollow cabin body is arranged on the middle part of hull, described hollow cabin body cross-sectional plane entirety is wedge shape, and its width is to reduce gradually from back to front, and the upper surface of hollow cabin body is provided with hatchcover; Both sides at hollow cabin body are also respectively arranged with a boss, boss comprises the medial surface relative with hollow cabin body and the front end face arranging towards hull front, the medial surface of boss and front end face are all arranged on the region in deck perpendicular to deck and two faces, between the medial surface of boss and hollow cabin body, form the runner of conveying garbage, be provided with the mesh bag of collecting rubbish in flow field end; By arranging with respect to the oblique top rake of center line of hull along its length before backward and by the front end face to hull outside direction boss in hull, also symmetrically in hull upper end be provided with two baffle plates in order to catching rubbish perpendicular to the water surface, baffle plate is all towards oblique forward direction setting, be provided with the first rotating shaft at the medial surface of boss and the intersection of front end face, described baffle plate is hinged by the first rotating shaft and hull, and the top of baffle plate is resisted against on the front end face of boss, and the bottom of hull is connected with ship stake or anchor by stay cord.
For anti-baffle plate end sinks, make baffle plate maintenance level as far as possible everywhere, as preferably, be fixed with float at the position of the close baffle plate end of baffle plate.Float can be by rivet riveting in baffle plate lower end.
In order to accelerate refuse collection, rubbish is flowed in mesh bag by runner as early as possible, as preferably, be provided with the second rotating shaft at the end of baffle plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are wound with belt conveyor jointly, described belt conveyor is coated on baffle plate wherein, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft that is arranged on the motor in hull.
For making mesh bag entrance keep softened state, as preferably, be provided with annular ring in the entrance of mesh bag, annular ring hangs on the hook of flow field end.
For making the collection of pontoon meet the needs in various river courses, as preferably, described baffle plate is telescoping baffle plate.Baffle plate is socketed to form in turn by polylith small front apron, when use, can and make the baffle plate end riverbank of conflicting by its stretching.It is similar to the flexible of tripod, realizes than being easier to.
Equally, for the state that the inner maintenance of mesh bag is propped up, facilitate rubbish to enter mesh bag, as preferably, between boss and hollow cabin body, be provided with attachment strap, on attachment strap, extend a rod along the direction of runner setting, described rod stretches in mesh bag mesh bag is propped up.
As preferably, described runner forms the gradient dropping gradually from front to back.
As preferably, hollow cabin body is identical with the height of boss, and the height of hollow cabin body or boss is 25～40cm, and the height of baffle plate is 15～25cm.
Adopt design philosophy of the present utility model and the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be:
The utility model uses simple, on can be largely, use manpower and material resources sparingly, when use, only pontoon need be placed in to river course midway location, fore is towards contrary with water (flow) direction, hull is fixed on to present position, flap shutter opens baffle plate, and the end of baffle plate and riverbank are offseted, can prevent that like this rubbish from crossing pontoon, and the top in river course is resisted against on the front end face of boss, makes again the angle that baffle plate opens be restricted, prevent its opening angle excessive cause interception lost efficacy, hang with mesh bag at the end of runner; Then open hatchcover, in hull, place the weights such as stone, deck and part baffle plate are sunken to below the water surface; Finally wait for that current pour floating rubbish in mesh bag through two runners, until row replacing again after bag becomes full.Whole collection process relies on the drift of current completely, too much intervenes without artificial, has greatly saved manpower and materials.
In order to accelerate to collect, also be respectively equipped with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft at the two ends of baffle plate, in two rotating shafts, be jointly wound with driving band, one of them rotating shaft connects motor, open motor, make the first rotating shaft drive belt conveyor to rotate, in the time that rubbish touches belt conveyor, collect thereby driving band can carry it into accelerating in runner.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model pontoon;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is as follows:
Embodiment: first define the direction that the utility model relates in the time describing position relationship, front is the residing position of fore and fore front, and rear is the residing region of stern and stern rear.
A kind of river garbage is collected pontoon, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprise hull 1 and be arranged on hull 1 deck 2 topmost, be provided with a hollow cabin body 3 that protrudes from deck hull 1 latter half of, at the Width along hull 1, hollow cabin body 3 is arranged on the latter half of middle part of hull, and described hollow cabin body 3 cross-sectional plane entirety are wedge shape, and its width is to reduce gradually from back to front; The upper surface of hollow cabin body 3 is provided with hatchcover 4.
Both sides at hollow cabin body 3 are also respectively arranged with a boss 5, and hollow cabin body 3 is identical with the height of boss 5, and the height that hollow cabin body 3 or boss 5 protrude from deck 2 is 30cm; Boss 5 comprises the medial surface relative with hollow cabin body 6 and the front end face 7 arranging towards hull front, medial surface 6 and the front end face 7 of boss 5 are all arranged on the region in deck 2 perpendicular to deck 2 and two faces, between the medial surface 6 of boss 5 and hollow cabin body 3, form the runner 8 of conveying garbage, as shown in Figure 2, described runner 8 forms the gradient dropping gradually from front to back, is provided with the mesh bag 9 of collecting rubbish at runner 8 ends; Specifically, be provided with annular ring 10 in the entrance of mesh bag 9, annular ring 10 hangs on the hook 11 of flow field end both sides, between boss 5 and hollow cabin body 3, be provided with attachment strap 12, on attachment strap 12, extend a rod 13 along the direction of runner setting, described rod 13 stretches into that mesh bag 9 is interior props up mesh bag 9.
As shown in Figure 1, before backward, and arranged with respect to the oblique top rake of center line 14 of hull along its length by the interior front end face 7 to hull 1 outside direction boss 5 of hull 1, also symmetrically in hull 1 upper end be provided with two baffle plates 15 in order to catching rubbish perpendicular to the water surface, baffle plate 15 is telescoping baffle plate, can regulate according to the width in river course, the height of baffle plate 15 is 15～25cm, baffle plate 15 is all towards oblique forward direction setting, medial surface 6 at boss is provided with the first rotating shaft 16 with the intersection of front end face 7, described baffle plate 15 is hinged with hull 1 by the first rotating shaft 16, and the top part of baffle plate 15 is resisted against on the front end face 7 of boss, end and the riverbank 17 of the oblique front extension of baffle plate 15 and baffle plate 15 offset, be fixed with float 23 at the position of the close baffle plate end of baffle plate 15, the bottom of hull 1 is connected with ship stake 19 by stay cord 18.
Be provided with the second rotating shaft 20 at the end of baffle plate 15, the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 20 are wound with belt conveyor 21 jointly, described belt conveyor 21 is coated on baffle plate 15 wherein, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 16 is passed deck 2 and is connected with the output shaft that is arranged on the motor 22 in hull 1.
When use, as shown in Figure 1, 2, pontoon is placed in the middle of river course, and make fore 27 towards contrary with water (flow) direction, stamp ship stake 19 in river bed 24 so that hull 1 is fixing, baffle plate 15 tops are hinged with hull by the first rotating shaft 16, flap shutter 15 opens baffle plate, end and the riverbank 17 of baffle plate 15 are offseted, and the top of baffle plate 15 is resisted against on the front end face 7 of boss, hangs up mesh bag 9 at the end of runner 8; Then open hatchcover 4, add loads 25 in hull 1, make deck 2 and baffle plate 15 be sunken to the following 10cm of the water surface 26 position, for making fore 27 reduce resistance in the time floating and making pontoon entirety balance more, fore 27 is designed to pointed shape; Finally wait for that current pour floating rubbish in mesh bag 9 through two runners 8, until mesh bag 9 row replacing again after filling.
In waiting for current conveying garbages, can also open motor 22, make the first rotating shaft 16 drive belt conveyor 21 to rotate, in the time that rubbish touches belt conveyor 21, thereby driving band 21 can carry it into runner and accelerates to collect.
Claims (8)
1. a river garbage is collected pontoon, comprise hull and be arranged on hull deck topmost, it is characterized in that: be provided with a hollow cabin body that protrudes from deck hull latter half of, at the Width along hull, hollow cabin body is arranged on the middle part of hull, described hollow cabin body cross-sectional plane entirety is wedge shape, and its width is to reduce gradually from back to front, and the upper surface of hollow cabin body is provided with hatchcover; Both sides at hollow cabin body are also respectively arranged with a boss, boss comprises the medial surface relative with hollow cabin body and the front end face arranging towards hull front, the medial surface of boss and front end face are all arranged on the region in deck perpendicular to deck and two faces, between the medial surface of boss and hollow cabin body, form the runner of conveying garbage, be provided with the mesh bag of collecting rubbish in flow field end; By arranging with respect to the oblique top rake of center line of hull along its length before backward and by the front end face to hull outside direction boss in hull, also symmetrically in hull upper end be provided with two baffle plates in order to catching rubbish perpendicular to the water surface, baffle plate is all towards oblique forward direction setting, be provided with the first rotating shaft at the medial surface of boss and the intersection of front end face, described baffle plate is hinged by the first rotating shaft and hull, and the top of baffle plate is resisted against on the front end face of boss, and the bottom of hull is connected with ship stake or anchor by stay cord.
2. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: the position at the close baffle plate end of baffle plate is fixed with float.
3. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: be provided with the second rotating shaft at the end of baffle plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are wound with belt conveyor jointly, described belt conveyor is coated on baffle plate wherein, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft that is arranged on the motor in hull.
4. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: the entrance at mesh bag is provided with annular ring, and annular ring hangs on the hook of flow field end.
5. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate is telescoping baffle plate.
6. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: between boss and hollow cabin body, be provided with attachment strap, on attachment strap, extend a rod along the direction of runner setting, described rod stretches in mesh bag mesh bag is propped up.
7. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: described runner forms the gradient dropping gradually from front to back.
8. a kind of river garbage according to claim 1 is collected pontoon, it is characterized in that: hollow cabin body is identical with the height of boss, and the height of hollow cabin body or boss is 25～40cm, and the height of baffle plate is 15～25cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320792379.5U CN203623934U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Pontoon for collecting riverway garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320792379.5U CN203623934U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Pontoon for collecting riverway garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203623934U true CN203623934U (en) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=50810434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320792379.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203623934U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Pontoon for collecting riverway garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203623934U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104029794A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-10 | 吴海梅 | Garbage cleaning and conveying ship |
| CN107119645A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-01 | 林方杰 | A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device |
| CN109018226A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-18 | 钱月珍 | Lake surface dross clears up ship |
| CN110777752A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-11 | 天津大学 | Water surface floater cleaning machine and shipborne river channel floating garbage cleaning equipment |
| CN111364425A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-03 | 陈宁 | River course garbage collection device for environmental protection engineering |
-
2013
- 2013-11-26 CN CN201320792379.5U patent/CN203623934U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104029794A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-10 | 吴海梅 | Garbage cleaning and conveying ship |
| CN104029794B (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2016-08-24 | 吴海梅 | Refuse collection ship |
| CN107119645A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-01 | 林方杰 | A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device |
| CN107119645B (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2019-01-15 | 嘉兴钛胺新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device |
| CN109018226A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-18 | 钱月珍 | Lake surface dross clears up ship |
| CN110777752A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-11 | 天津大学 | Water surface floater cleaning machine and shipborne river channel floating garbage cleaning equipment |
| CN111364425A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-03 | 陈宁 | River course garbage collection device for environmental protection engineering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |