CN203608649U - Infiltration irrigation system - Google Patents
Infiltration irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203608649U CN203608649U CN201320810387.8U CN201320810387U CN203608649U CN 203608649 U CN203608649 U CN 203608649U CN 201320810387 U CN201320810387 U CN 201320810387U CN 203608649 U CN203608649 U CN 203608649U
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- micro
- profit
- irrigation system
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- infiltration
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an infiltration irrigation system, belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and particularly relates to a system with micro-infiltration pipes buried under the ground for continuous irrigation of crops, wherein the micro-infiltration pipes are provided with nano-scale micropores. The infiltration irrigation system is characterized in that the infiltration irrigation system comprises the micro-infiltration pipes (1) and a water supply device, the micropores (101) are formed in the walls of the micro-infiltration pipes (1), the diameter of the micropores (101) is 10-900 nm, the density of the micropores (101) is twenty thousand to two hundred thousand per square centimeter, the micro-infiltration pipes (1) are buried below the crops to be irrigated, and the micro-infiltration pipes (1) are communicated with the water supply device through water supply pipes (3). According to the infiltration irrigation system, the micro-infiltration pipes (1) are directly buried in the soil, it is confirmed through experiments that soil and particles in a water source cannot enter the micropores (101), so that the micro-infiltration pipes (1) cannot be blocked. The infiltration irrigation system has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, capable of saving water, long in service life and the like.
Description
Technical field
Ooze profit irrigation system, belong to agricultural irrigation technology, be specifically related to a kind of by offer nanometer level microporous micro-profit pipe imbed underground to crop continue irrigate system.
Background technology
China is the country of a lack of water, desertification is on the rise, using water wisely, especially save agricultural water extremely important, evaporation loss is the major way of Farmland Water loss, accounts for 50% left and right of moisture loss total amount, in desert area because soil is poor to the water binding capacity of moisture, seepage is very serious, and subsurface irrigation is the generally acknowledged Optimum Irrigation modes of scientific circles, but exists problems such as investing large, difficult in maintenance and the easy obstruction of delivery port.Chinese invention patent application 201010530596.8 discloses a kind of micro-profit pipe and micro-profit irrigation system; also be arranged with the outer tube of one deck water penetration protective sleeve in micro-profit pipe outside; this layer of outer tube increased substantially the cost of this micro-profit pipe; and the protective sleeve outer tube of water penetration is easily impaired; in the time ploughing, sow, easily scratched by plant equipment; particulate in soil and water source can not enter nano level micropore by experiment, can not result in blockage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, water saving ooze profit irrigation system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this oozes profit irrigation system, it is characterized in that: comprise micro-profit pipe and water supply installation, on micro-profit tube wall, offer multiple micropores, micro-pore diameter is 10～900nm, and the density of micropore is 2～200,000/cm
2, micro-profit pipe is embedded in the below for the treatment of irrigated crop along alley direction, and micro-profit pipe is communicated with water supply installation by supply channel.Nano level micropore can only allow water to pass through, and the particulate in soil and water source cannot enter, and undergroundly can not result in blockage so directly micro-profit pipe is imbedded, need to be outside micro-profit pipe sheathed outer tube, structure is more simple, cost of manufacture is low.
Described water supply installation comprises water tank, and water tank connects water source by automatic loading water mechanism.Can make the water in water tank keep certain water level by automatic loading water mechanism, automatic irrigation for a long time, has advantages of non-maintaining.
Described water tank and supply channel junction are provided with filter.Can prevent that by filter the large granular impurity in water source from entering supply channel and micro-profit pipe, avoid causing pipeline blockage, improve service life.
Multiple micro-profit pipes are connected in parallel on supply channel.Can make each micro-profit pipe flow of water more balanced by mode in parallel, irrigate more even.
Described micro-profit pipe external diameter is 10～50mm.
The density of described micropore is 100,000/cm
2.
Described micro-profit tubing matter is PVC.
Described supply channel is provided with valve.Utilize valve can control respectively the irrigation volume of different crops.
Compared with prior art, the utility model oozes the beneficial effect that has of profit irrigation system and is:
1, during the utility model is directly placed into the soil micro-profit pipe, confirm that by experiment the particulate in soil and water source can not enter in micropore, can not cause micro-profit blockage, have advantages of simple in structure, cost is low.
2, can make the water in water tank remain on certain water level by automatic loading water mechanism, can realize long-term automatic irrigation, have advantages of non-maintaining.
3, can prevent that by filter the large granular impurity in water source from entering supply channel and micro-profit pipe, avoid causing pipeline blockage, improve service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view schematic diagram of micro-profit pipe.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model oozes profit irrigation system.
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram that is embedded with the field of micro-profit pipe.
Wherein: 1, micro-profit pipe 101, micropore 2, water tank 3, supply channel 4, valve.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3rd, the utility model oozes the most preferred embodiment of profit irrigation system, is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 3 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1: it is PVC that micro-profit is managed 1 material, offers multiple micropores 101 on the tube wall of micro-profit pipe 1, and the diameter of micropore 101 is 10～900nm, and the density of micropore 101 is 100,000/cm
2when being full of after water in micro-profit pipe 1, under the effect of potential energy, hydrone can leak into through micropore 101 outside of micro-profit pipe 1, by this micro-profit pipe 1 imbed underground after, manage the flow of water in 1 outside soil when the flow of water in micro-profit pipe 1 is greater than micro-profit, water enters in soil through micropore 101, thereby provide moisture to crops around, reach the object of irrigation.
The external diameter of micro-profit pipe 1 is 35mm, and internal diameter is 27mm, by experiment, micro-profit pipe 1 of this size is imbedded earth's surface 20～50cm, can infiltrate micro-profit pipe 1 soil of 50～100cm around by the flow of water of 1m, can meet the demand to irrigating, and avoid the undue diffusion of moisture to cause water waste.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2～3: ooze profit irrigation system, comprise micro-profit pipe 1, supply channel 3 and water tank 2, multiple micro-profit pipes 1 are connected in parallel on respectively on supply channel 3, supply channel 3 other ends connect water tank 2, supply channel 3 is provided with filter with water tank 2 junctions, can prevent that by filter the large granular impurity in water source from entering in supply channel 3 and micro-profit pipe 1, avoid causing pipeline blockage, improve the service life of supply channel 3 and micro-profit pipe 1.Filter can be selected screen pack or filter core.
Operation principle and the course of work are as follows: water tank 2 keeps the water level of 1m by automatic water-supply apparatus, moisture in micro-profit pipe 1 sees through micropore 101 and enters soil, along with the prolongation of time, increasing gradually of water yield, moistening part in soil becomes greatly gradually treats irrigated crop Gen district to being enough to contain, finally form a cylindrical infiltration body isometric with alley, continue to irrigate for crop provides.
The utility model can add fertilizer in water tank 2, and fertilizer is dissolved in water as crop provides nutrient, has improved the availability of fertilizer, and filter can prevent that the residue in fertilizer from entering micro-profit pipe 1, avoids pipeline blockage.
Be more than most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model can also adopt following structure:
The density of micropore 101 is 2～200,000/cm
2.
The external diameter of micro-profit pipe 1 can be 10～50mm.
Water level in water tank 2 can, according to the water requirement for the treatment of irrigated crop, regulate automatically; Can regulate the height of water tank 2, thereby change the flow of water.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not the restriction of the utility model being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. ooze a profit irrigation system, it is characterized in that: comprise micro-profit pipe (1) and water supply installation, on micro-profit pipe (1) tube wall, offer multiple micropores (101), micropore (101) diameter is 10～900nm, and the density of micropore (101) is 2～200,000/cm
2, micro-profit pipe (1) is embedded in the below for the treatment of irrigated crop along alley direction, and micro-profit pipe (1) is communicated with water supply installation by supply channel (3).
2. micro-profit irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water supply installation comprises water tank (2), and water tank (2) connects water source by automatic loading water mechanism.
3. micro-profit irrigation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described water tank (2) is provided with filter with supply channel (3) junction.
4. micro-profit irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple micro-profit pipes (1) are connected in parallel on supply channel (3).
5. according to oozing profit irrigation system described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: described micro-profit pipe (1) external diameter is 10～50mm.
6. the profit irrigation system of oozing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the density of described micropore (101) is 100,000/cm
2.
7. the profit irrigation system of oozing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described micro-profit pipe (1) material is PVC.
8. micro-profit irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supply channel (3) is provided with valve (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320810387.8U CN203608649U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Infiltration irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320810387.8U CN203608649U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Infiltration irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203608649U true CN203608649U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
Family
ID=50761341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320810387.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203608649U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Infiltration irrigation system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203608649U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028395A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-10 | 深圳市微润灌溉技术有限公司 | Continuous micro water amount irrigation pipe, manufacturing method, usage method and application thereof |
| CN104969834A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 深圳市微润灌溉技术有限公司 | Tree irrigation method and system |
| CN105291260A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-02-03 | 洛阳师范学院 | Inorganic micro-irrigation pipe and used mold and method for manufacturing micro-irrigation pipe by using mold |
| CN106258441A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of water saving keeps away the vegetation implantation methods of Yan Gou both sides |
| CN106358685A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for drip irrigation planting of suaeda salsa in saline-alkali land |
| CN106386065A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Film-covering and punching planting method for secondary saline-alkali land in Yellow River irrigation district |
| CN107255611A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-17 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of indoor native case water infiltration is from dynamic test measurement system |
| CN108207572A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Continuous micro- profit irrigation system and its irrigation method under a kind of low hydraulic pressure |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201320810387.8U patent/CN203608649U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028395A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-10 | 深圳市微润灌溉技术有限公司 | Continuous micro water amount irrigation pipe, manufacturing method, usage method and application thereof |
| CN104969834A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-14 | 深圳市微润灌溉技术有限公司 | Tree irrigation method and system |
| CN105291260A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-02-03 | 洛阳师范学院 | Inorganic micro-irrigation pipe and used mold and method for manufacturing micro-irrigation pipe by using mold |
| CN105291260B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-08-17 | 洛阳师范学院 | A kind of inorganic micro irrigation pipe and mould therefor and the method with this Making mold micro irrigation pipe |
| CN106258441A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of water saving keeps away the vegetation implantation methods of Yan Gou both sides |
| CN106358685A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for drip irrigation planting of suaeda salsa in saline-alkali land |
| CN106386065A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Film-covering and punching planting method for secondary saline-alkali land in Yellow River irrigation district |
| CN107255611A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-17 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of indoor native case water infiltration is from dynamic test measurement system |
| CN108207572A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Continuous micro- profit irrigation system and its irrigation method under a kind of low hydraulic pressure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210513 Address after: No. 201, unit 6, building 1, yard 49, Jiefang West Road, Yizhou District, Hami City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 839000 Patentee after: Zhang Zijin Address before: 839000 room 310, science and Technology Incubation Park, Zijin science and technology innovation and R & D center, south of Beijiao Road, Hami Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: HAMI ZIJIN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 |