CN203531216U - Combined type sintering heat-preservation brick for walls - Google Patents
Combined type sintering heat-preservation brick for walls Download PDFInfo
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- CN203531216U CN203531216U CN201320628625.3U CN201320628625U CN203531216U CN 203531216 U CN203531216 U CN 203531216U CN 201320628625 U CN201320628625 U CN 201320628625U CN 203531216 U CN203531216 U CN 203531216U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combined type sintering heat-preservation brick for walls. The combined type sintering heat-preservation brick is characterized by comprising a long brick unit and a short brick unit which are identical in width and height, and a heat-preservation material clamped between the long brick unit and the short brick unit. The heat-preservation brick with a structural type can be used for completing the heat preservation of the wall without laying a heat-preservation layer inside the wall for one time on the basis of keeping the overall function of the wall, so that a complicated technological process is reduced, and/or the inconvenience and the difficulty caused by large-scale building block operation are solved; by adopting the combined type sintering heat-preservation brick, the construction period is shortened, the construction cost is reduced, particularly the strength of the wall surface is improved, and the fireproofing and heat-preservation structure of the wall can be kept so as to enable the wall to have the same service life with buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sintering heat-reserving brick for building masonry wall.
Background technology
Sintering heat-reserving brick is a kind of basic structural unit conventional in current building masonry wall, take earth and/or shale, gangue, flyash etc. through sintering, to form as raw material.Particularly in its structure, be also provided with hollow brick or the porous brick of the through hole cavity form of different sizes and/or arrangement form (being conventionally staggered) and hole ratio, not only be conducive to improve insulation, sound insulation texts, also contributing to weight reduction and material consumption, has been that the current first-selection of national construction sector is recommended brick type.Along with the popularization of energy saving building, the high insulating efficiency of building masonry wall is required day by day to mention, in the wall body structures such as conventional brick matter, cement, increase that heat preserving and insulating material has been brought into use and progressively promote.At present heat insulating material is used, be mostly to apply on the surface of the wall body structures such as conventional brick matter, cement the adiabator layer of building organic or inorganic material, can only gradation construction.Owing to can not disposablely when the building wall complete simultaneously, increased the loaded down with trivial details of technological process.When also needing to adopt block brick etc. to be incubated, more brought very big inconvenience and the difficulty of practice of construction operation, be also to affect the significant obstacle factor that it is promoted the use of.And the organic insulation material layer using in body of wall outside can affect the intensity of body of wall, be subject to the impact of its outside ornament materials load gravity in addition, easily make body of wall occur that cracking comes off too early, caused repair and replacement for several times within the effective life of building.
Utility model content
For above situation, the utility model provides a kind of new structure form, i.e. combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick.
The combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick of the utility model, its basic structure is, by the first brick matter unit and the second brick matter unit with same width and height, and be folded in heat insulating material element of construction therebetween, the brick of common form right angle hexahedron structure, wherein the length of the first brick matter unit is greater than the length of the second brick matter unit, thus below by it respectively referred to as elongated brick matter unit and short shaped brick matter unit.
Said elongated and/or short shaped brick matter unit in the utility model combinations thereof type body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick, refer to according to current conventional brick-making method, take the brick type building unit structure that earth and/or shale, gangue, flyash etc. form through sintering as raw material.Wherein, preferably make at least one in said elongated brick matter unit and short shaped brick matter unit, be adopted as hollow, the structure of porous type particularly that in structure, are provided with through pore space structure promoted the use of at present, preferred mode is to make said elongated brick matter unit and short shaped brick matter unit, be respectively and in structure, be provided with the hollow of through pore space structure or porous type structure, both be conducive to improve insulation, sound insulation texts, also contributed to weight reduction and material consumption.
Under said in the utility model combinations thereof type body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick, be folded in the heat insulating material element of construction between elongated and short shaped brick matter unit folder, can select at present in building masonry wall insulation existing use as the heat insulating material of the organic/polymer forms such as polystyrene, and/or the mineral-type heat insulating material such as kieselguhr, swell soil.Use to heat insulating material structure, except can directly adopting particles filled mode, more preferably adopt to have with elongated brick matter unit and short shaped brick matter unit adapt width with height and there is the organic insulation material of suitable length (being thickness) or the profile structure body of inorganic heat insulation material.
A kind of typical way of the utility model combinations thereof type insulating brick using as routine building thing body of wall, length * wide * the high standard of said elongated brick matter unit, short shaped brick matter unit and heat insulating material element of construction, can be adopted as respectively: elongated brick matter unit for (130 ~ 170) * 240 * 115mm(wherein: the insulation of the applicable BUILDINGS IN COLD AREAS thing that length is 130mm, 170mm is specially adapted to the more building heat preserving of severe cold area); Short shaped brick matter unit is 70 * 240 * 115mm; The width of heat insulating material element of construction is identical with elongated brick matter unit with height, and it is 20 ~ 40mm as cold district can adopt length that long (thick) degree can be 20 ~ 80mm(conventionally, and more the area of severe cold can suitably increase).
The above-mentioned combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick of the utility model can have the global shape of unified standard, to guarantee and to meet the basic demand that building masonry wall is built by laying bricks or stones, and elongated and short shaped brick matter unit in its structure, the construction requirement that when can meet and facilitating building wall, between each adjacent upper and lower course, gap must be staggered, particularly it can disposablely when building wall is constructed complete building by laying bricks or stones of body of wall and heat insulating material structure simultaneously, avoided after completing building wall, at surface of wall, applying the inconvenience of building adiabator layer more at present, reduced loaded down with trivial details technological process, also saved use block brick to bring inconvenient and difficult, shortened the duration, reduced cost.And, heat insulating material structure is arranged between inside and outside two-layer brick matter unit, also be conducive to improve its bulk strength, thoroughly solved separately and built heat insulating material to the various adverse effects of constructing and building masonry wall/face quality is brought in body of wall external application, made the insulation of body of wall and fire proof construction maintain the identical life-span with building.After testing, the wall heat transfer coefficient of the utility model combinations thereof type body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick is all less than 1W/m
2k.
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment by accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, foregoing of the present utility model is described in further detail again.But this should be interpreted as to the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the utility model only limits to following example.Do not departing from the above-mentioned technological thought situation of the utility model, various replacements or the change according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, made, all should be included in scope of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of basic structure schematic diagram of the combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick of the utility model.
A kind of view of building by laying bricks or stones when Fig. 2 is the combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick use of the utility model shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
This combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick of the utility model as shown in Figure 1, by elongated brick matter unit 1 and the short shaped brick matter unit 3 with same width (W) and height (h), and there is same width and height and be folded in the brick of heat insulating material element of construction 2 common form right angle hexahedron structures therebetween.Wherein, this elongated brick matter unit 1 and short shaped brick matter unit 3 are in its structure and are provided with some porous type structures that have the through hole 4 of row with interlace mode, can adopt by the conventional brick-making raw material of current clinker brick and form through common process sintering.Said insulation construction unit 2 is the structure of the corresponding sheet section bar that the conventional organic insulation materials such as polystyrene (or inorganic heat insulation material) are made at present.
Wherein, the specification of the length (L1) of elongated brick matter unit 1 * wide (W) * height (h) can be (130 or 170) * 240 * 115mm; The specification of the length (L3) of short shaped brick matter unit 3 * wide (W) * height (h) can be 70 * 240 * 115mm; The width of heat insulating material element of construction 2 is identical with elongated brick matter unit 1 with height, and long (thick) degree (L2) is 20 ~ 80mm.
Shown in Fig. 2, a kind of structural behavior while being combinations thereof type body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick masonry panel: while building by laying bricks or stones, this Combined thermal insulation brick medium length type brick matter unit 1 between each neighbouring course and short shaped brick matter unit 3, all be inside and outside side interlace mode stacked, through cement sand-lime etc. 5, build by laying bricks or stones fixedly, can realize the staggered requirement in gap between each neighbouring course.
Claims (4)
1. combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick, it is characterized in that by the first brick matter unit (1) and the second brick matter unit (3) with same width (W) and height (h), and the brick that is folded in the common form right angle hexahedron structure of heat insulating material element of construction (2) therebetween, and the length of the first brick matter unit (1) is greater than the length of the second brick matter unit (3), at least one in the first brick matter unit (1) and the second brick matter unit (3) for being provided with the porous type structure of through hole (4) in its structure.
2. combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that said the first brick matter unit (1) and the second brick matter unit (3) are the porous type structure that is provided with through hole (4) in structure.
3. combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that said insulation construction unit (2) is for having and the first brick matter unit (1) and the second brick matter unit (3) adapt width and organic insulation material highly or the profile structure body of inorganic heat insulation material.
4. combined body of wall sintering heat-reserving brick as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that the specification of the length of said the first brick matter unit (1), the second brick matter unit (3) and heat insulating material element of construction (2) * wide * high respectively: the first brick matter unit (1) is (130 ~ 170) * 240 * 115mm; The second brick matter unit (3) is 70 * 240 * 115mm; The width of heat insulating material element of construction (2) is identical with the first brick matter unit (1) with height, and length is 20 ~ 80mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628625.3U CN203531216U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Combined type sintering heat-preservation brick for walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628625.3U CN203531216U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Combined type sintering heat-preservation brick for walls |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203531216U true CN203531216U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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ID=50417440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320628625.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203531216U (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | Combined type sintering heat-preservation brick for walls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203531216U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863302A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-26 | 南京侨兴环保设备有限公司 | Self-insulation hollow block brick for wall and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-12 CN CN201320628625.3U patent/CN203531216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863302A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-26 | 南京侨兴环保设备有限公司 | Self-insulation hollow block brick for wall and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20171012 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |