CN201933628U - Plaster thermal-insulation plate and connecting structure for plaster thermal-insulation plate and building body - Google Patents
Plaster thermal-insulation plate and connecting structure for plaster thermal-insulation plate and building body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201933628U CN201933628U CN2010206742534U CN201020674253U CN201933628U CN 201933628 U CN201933628 U CN 201933628U CN 2010206742534 U CN2010206742534 U CN 2010206742534U CN 201020674253 U CN201020674253 U CN 201020674253U CN 201933628 U CN201933628 U CN 201933628U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulation plate
- gypsum
- plate
- gypsum insulation
- thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 55
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002925 Dental Caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003601 intercostal Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plaster thermal-insulation plate and a connecting structure for the plaster thermal-insulation plate and a building body. High-strength building plaster is mixed with waterproof agent to manufacture a wallboard, the wallboard is 100mm to 300mm in thickness, cavities in the wall board are alternated in one to five rows, lightweight thermal insulation material is filled in the cavities, a rib is formed between each two adjacent cavities, thermal conductivity can be reduced as the ribs are disposed alternately, and thermal insulation effect is increased. A mesh or fiberglass reinforcing bars are arranged among the board wall and the ribs, and the plaster thermal-insulation plate is used for outer thermal insulation and roof thermal insulation for external building walls, and the connection structure is that a cantilevering component is adopted in the wall to connect the board with the building body integrally. The plaster thermal-insulation plate and the connecting structure have the advantages that industrial wastes are used secondarily, raw materials are saved, environment protection, sound proofing, water proofing, thermal insulation are better, and the plaster thermal-insulation plate and the connecting structure are convenient in construction, fast in mounting speed and wide in application range.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of heat insulating material and with the syndeton of body of wall, particularly relate to a kind of gypsum insulation plate and with the syndeton of building body.
Background technology
As everyone knows, at present, what the way of domestic residence outer wall heat-insulation system was mainly taked is to paste polyphenyl plate or extruded polystyrene board at the exterior wall of building, and external wall heat insulation system exists following deficiency in actual applications:
1. endurance quality and reliability are poor, and heat insulating material and building main body are asynchronous application life.
2. complex procedures, wet trade float work amount is big, industrialization, standardization level are low, present polyphenyl plate or extruded sheet are block materials, need block-by-block to be pasted on exterior wall surface, not only take a lot of work but also time-consuming, and occur the cracking of the position is misplaced, intensity is high slurry heat insulating material cracking, decorating surface brick easily and come off and defective such as fireproof performance difference.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for solve the technical problem that exists in the known technology provide a kind of energy-conservation, fire prevention,
Waterproof, sound insulation, good heat insulating, applied range and the gypsum insulation plate of being convenient to construct and with
The syndeton of building body.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: it is characterized in that:
This gypsum insulation plate is the gypsum insulation sheet material that has cavity, gypsum insulation sheet material is 1-5 row cavity configuration, the overall thickness of slab of gypsum insulation plate is 100 ㎜-300 ㎜, filling light thermal insulation material in the cavity of gypsum insulation plate, inner layer cavity and outer chamber have A rib and B rib respectively, constitute rib in the middle of adjacent two cavitys of every row, the wooden partition of gypsum insulation sheet material and intercostal have grid cloth or glass fiber reinforcing rib;
The syndeton of gypsum insulation plate and building body, it comprises sheet material, body of wall, floor and cement sand bed, it is characterized in that: the syndeton when gypsum insulation plate is used for building body and is incubated outward, it is by gypsum insulation plate, floor, shear wall, plate and exterior wall coating material constitute, its syndeton is: adopt outer syndeton of choosing concrete component, shear wall main body form is constant, at every floor plate embedded set A reinforcing bar, the A reinforcing bar stretches out shear wall, in the inner layer cavity of gypsum insulation plate, be fixed into one with the B reinforcing bar, be fixed with polyphenylene heat insulation slab in the inner layer cavity cavity, supporting plate and concrete block water and build up overhanging component, between gypsum insulation plate and shear wall, have the gap, interface at adjacent two gypsum insulation plates has polyphenylene heat insulation slab, the interface of gypsum insulation plate has flexible putty, has one deck exterior wall coating material outside gypsum insulation plate.
The utility model can also adopt following technical measures:
Whole filling light thermal insulation materials or do not fill or partially filled in each cavity of described gypsum insulation plate; To generally speaking also can being the combination of above filling mode;
The heat insulating material of filling in the described gypsum insulation plate cavity is expanded perlite, foamed polystyrene or polyphenyl.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: adopting the discarded desulfurated plaster in power plant is primary raw material, the shrinkage factor of gypsum plank is not easy to crack less than 0.6%, raw material is energy-conservation, environmental protection, but industrial waste second use, energy consumption is little in the manufacturing process, pollute little, and it is cheap, industrialization, standardization, portion's product degree height, the intensity height, the reliability height, sound insulation, waterproof, insulation, good combination properties such as fireproof performance, be convenient to construction and applied range, have globality concurrently, durability, dismantled and assembled property, validity, the characteristics of high recovery property, installation rate is fast, external wall insulation weight has shock resistance by the building body transmission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the gypsum insulation plate structural representation;
Fig. 2 be gypsum insulation plate be used for outer insulation outer choose concrete component and building body be connected facade node structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 3: 1. gypsum composite insulation boards, 2. inner layer cavity, 3. outer chamber,
4.A rib, the 5.B rib, 6. floor, the 7.A reinforcing bar, 8. shear wall, the 9.B reinforcing bar,
10. polyphenylene heat insulation slab, 11. supporting plates, 12. overhanging components, 13. gaps, 14. interfaces, 15. exterior wall coating materials.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following reality now
Execute example, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows, sees also Fig. 1-Fig. 3.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: this gypsum insulation plate is the gypsum insulation plate 1 that has cavity, and they all are to be primary raw material with the gypsum that has added waterproof agent, glass fiber and chemical addition agent; Gypsum insulation sheet material 1 is 1-5 row cavity configuration, and the overall thickness of slab of gypsum insulation plate 1 is 100 ㎜-300 ㎜; The specification of its gypsum insulation plate is changeable, maximum can reach 300cm * 1200cm, also can make less sheet material according to the outer eaves size of building, the inner layer cavity 2 of gypsum insulation plate 1 and outer chamber 3 have A rib 4 and B rib 5 respectively, they adopt wrong rib to arrange, and work to prevent heat bridge (or cold bridge), can improve the whole thermal transmittance of exterior wall because of heat bridge (or cold bridge), cause bigger conductive heat loss, building and heating and energy consumption for cooling are increased;
Syndeton when gypsum insulation plate is used for building body and is incubated outward, it is by gypsum insulation plate, floor, shear wall, plate and exterior wall coating material constitute, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3: as to adopt outer syndeton of choosing concrete component, when embedded bar, shear wall 8 main body forms are constant, in every floor plate 6 every the embedding A reinforcing bar 7 of 10-20cm, A reinforcing bar 7 stretches out shear wall 8, in inner layer cavity 2 cavitys of gypsum insulation plate 1, be fixed into one with five B reinforcing bars 9, have thick polyphenylene heat insulation slab 10 of 20mm and supporting plate 11 in inner layer cavity 2 cavitys, they and concrete build up overhanging component 12 together, encorbelment with it and to bear the load of every gypsum insulation plate 1, between gypsum insulation plate 1 and shear wall 8, leave gap 13, increase insulation and defening effect to form air chamber, the thick polyphenylene heat insulation slab 10 of 20mm blocks the interface 14 of adjacent two gypsum insulation plates 1, also has one deck exterior wall coating material 15 outside gypsum insulation plate 1,4-5 chamber plate is mainly used in the weather cold district, can satisfy the energy-saving heat preserving requirement of three steps.
Its advantage is; Adopting the discarded desulfurated plaster in power plant is primary raw material, the shrinkage factor of gypsum plank is not easy to crack less than 0.6%, the raw material energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is the second use of industrial waste, energy consumption is little in the manufacturing process, pollute little, and it is cheap, industrialization, standardization, portion's product degree height, the intensity height, the reliability height, sound insulation, waterproof, insulation, good combination properties such as fireproof performance, be convenient to construction and applied range, have globality concurrently, durability, dismantled and assembled property, validity, the characteristics of high recovery property, installation rate is fast, external wall insulation weight has shock resistance by the building body transmission.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not that scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make the technical solution of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (3)
1. gypsum insulation plate, it is characterized in that: this gypsum insulation plate is the gypsum insulation sheet material that has cavity, gypsum insulation sheet material (1) is 1-5 row cavity configuration, the overall thickness of slab of gypsum insulation plate (1) is 100 ㎜-300 ㎜, filling light thermal insulation material in the cavity of gypsum insulation plate (1), inner layer cavity (2) and outer chamber (3) have A rib (4) and B rib (5) respectively, constitute rib in the middle of adjacent two cavitys of every row, the wooden partition of gypsum insulation sheet material (1) and intercostal have grid cloth or glass fiber reinforcing rib.
2. gypsum insulation plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: whole filling light thermal insulation materials or do not fill or partially filled in each cavity of described gypsum insulation plate (1).
3. the syndeton of gypsum insulation plate and building body, it comprises sheet material, body of wall, floor and cement sand bed, it is characterized in that: the syndeton when gypsum insulation plate is used for building body and is incubated outward, it is by gypsum insulation plate, floor, shear wall, plate and exterior wall coating material constitute, its syndeton is: adopt outer syndeton of choosing concrete component, shear wall (8) main body form is constant, at every floor plate (6) embedded set A reinforcing bar (7), A reinforcing bar (7) stretches out shear wall (8), in the inner layer cavity (2) of gypsum insulation plate (1), be fixed into one with B reinforcing bar (9), be fixed with polyphenylene heat insulation slab (10) in inner layer cavity (2) cavity, supporting plate (11) and concrete casting build up overhanging component (12), between gypsum insulation plate (1) and shear wall (8), have gap (13), interface (14) at adjacent two gypsum insulation plates (1) locates to have polyphenylene heat insulation slab (10), the interface (14) of gypsum insulation plate (1) locates to have flexible putty, has one deck exterior wall coating material (15) outside gypsum insulation plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206742534U CN201933628U (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Plaster thermal-insulation plate and connecting structure for plaster thermal-insulation plate and building body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206742534U CN201933628U (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Plaster thermal-insulation plate and connecting structure for plaster thermal-insulation plate and building body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201933628U true CN201933628U (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=44445153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206742534U Expired - Lifetime CN201933628U (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Plaster thermal-insulation plate and connecting structure for plaster thermal-insulation plate and building body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201933628U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108930405A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-04 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Insulating layer of external wall concrete structure bracket lattice method |
| CN112376790A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 翟惠英 | Light heat-insulating energy-saving building board and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-12-24 CN CN2010206742534U patent/CN201933628U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108930405A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-04 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Insulating layer of external wall concrete structure bracket lattice method |
| CN112376790A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 翟惠英 | Light heat-insulating energy-saving building board and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110817 |