CN203167826U - Convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond - Google Patents

Convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203167826U
CN203167826U CN 201320115073 CN201320115073U CN203167826U CN 203167826 U CN203167826 U CN 203167826U CN 201320115073 CN201320115073 CN 201320115073 CN 201320115073 U CN201320115073 U CN 201320115073U CN 203167826 U CN203167826 U CN 203167826U
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pond
convex
water
aquaculture
channel
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CN 201320115073
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成立
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond. The convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond comprises a water guide separating wall which is built on convex terrain, a plurality of blocking nets, baffles, excrement cleaning areas, a reservoir, a filtering pond and a dump pump, wherein the water guide separating wall surrounds the convex terrain in a spiral shape, a spiral runway-shaped aquaculture channel pond is formed by the water guide separating wall in a surrounding mode, the pond bottom face of the aquaculture channel pond is an inclined face which is lowered gradually, the blocking nets are arranged in the aquaculture channel pond and divide the aquaculture channel pond into a plurality of independent aquaculture subareas, the baffles are arranged on the front portion or the back portion of the blocking nets and can move in an up-and-down mode along the pond wall, the top ends of the baffles abut against the top ends of the blocking nets, each excrement cleaning area is arranged between every two adjacent aquaculture subareas, the reservoir is arranged on the bottom of the convex terrain, the filtering pond is arranged on the top of the convex terrain, and the dump pump is arranged between the reservoir and the filtering pond. The convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond solves the problems that due to numerous defects of a flow water aquaculture pond in the prior art, aquaculture density is low, aquaculture yield is low, excrement and residue baits are inconvenient to clean, the rate of survival is low, and a large quantity of water resources are wasted.

Description

A kind of convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, relates in particular to a kind of convex spiral racetrack flowing water and cultures the pond.
Background technology
At present, aquaculture is that hydrostatic is cultured mostly, directly drop into bait toward culturing in the pond when feeding aquatic animal, and aquatic animal directly drains in culturing the pond, this just requires the water in the regular replacing breed pond, and need continual in the water oxygenation so not only waste time and energy but also waste great amount of water resources to guarantee aquatile to the demand of oxygen.
For addressing the above problem, invented the moving water cultivating pool of a kind of roundabout type as Chinese invention patent publication number CN 1625944A, the moving water cultivating pool of this roundabout type is made of pond body, inlet gate, emptying gate etc., it is characterized in that body inside, pond is provided with together and one above water guide next door wall, water guide next door wall one end joins with pond body Ba Bi or attached next door wall, the other end is free, and leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan between the pond body Ba Bi of subtend or the attached next door wall, multiple tracks water guide next door wall joins with pond body Ba Bi or attached next door wall in opposite directions, and whole pond face forms rectangular circuitous shape; When pond water inlet or draining, water body flows along circuitous strip culture zone, cultures water and is in flow regime, for aquaculture organism provides good pond water environment; And a kind of east wind spiral shell undercurrent type water supply cultural method and device thereof as Chinese invention patent application publication number CN 101785439 A, this east wind spiral shell undercurrent type water supply is cultured the pond and is comprised base plate and sidewall, base plate and sidewall sealing, culture the pond and be provided with the support bushing, this support bushing is provided with some apertures less than the through hole of east wind spiral shell children spiral shell, culture the pond and be provided with water inlet pipe, the delivery port of this water inlet pipe is in gripper shoe with in the space that forms between at the bottom of culturing the pond, pond, also be provided with outlet pipe at the bottom of the pond in breed pond, this outlet pipe is arranged at cultures the relative other end of pond water inlet pipe, culture the pond and also be provided with water level control pipe, the height of this water level control pipe is the minimum level height of culturing the pond; Culturing the bottom surface, pond is an inclined-plane, and the inclination angle on inclined-plane is 3 °~6 °, and the medium position of this bottom, breed pond is 40~60cm apart from the distance of gripper shoe.More than culture the pond and still have following shortcoming:
1) speed that flows of the water in whole pond is identical;
2) whole pond is a big pond, because aquatic animal has contrary property, just refer to aquatic animal behavior reaction characteristic to the flow direction and flow velocity in flowing water, aquatic animal is adjusted its swimming direction and speed according to the flow direction and the flow velocity of current, make it to be in the state that moves about against the current or rest on a certain position in the adverse current for a long time, can cause aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current like this, it is bigger to form upstream density, downstream distribution is sparse, is unfavorable for the growth of aquatic animal;
What 3) ight soil and remaining bait were mixed and disorderly is distributed in the whole pond, is not easy to cleaning;
4) water resource can not recycling, and waste is serious.
Certainly, the above-mentioned subproblem of only having listed.
This shows that flowing water is cultured owing to there are the problems referred to above, cause that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and remaining bait cleaning inconvenience, and the waste great lot of water resources.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of convex spiral racetrack flowing water to culture the pond, the flowing water that being intended to solve prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, cause that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and the low problem of survival rate, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
The utility model is to realize like this, a kind of convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond, described convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and is comprised: build the water guide divider wall on the convex landform, described water guide divider wall in the shape of a spiral shape around the convex landform, described water guide divider wall is around the breed channel pond that goes out spiral runway shape, the inclined-plane of the bottom surface, pond in described breed channel pond for reducing gradually to the bottom along convex landform top, described breed channel is provided with some backstops in the pond, described backstop is divided into some independently branches culture zone to described breed channel pond, in described backstop front portion or the rear portion be provided with the baffle plate that can move up and down along the pool wall in described breed channel pond, the top of described baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end of one described minute culture zone of the water outlet end of last described minute culture zone and back;
Cistern, described cistern is arranged on the bottom of convex landform, be used for to collect the breeding water that flow out described minute culture zone being in position, the end;
Filtering ponds, described filtering ponds are arranged on the top of convex landform, described filtering ponds and be between the described minute culture zone of highest order and be provided with pipeline;
Suction pump, described suction pump are arranged between described cistern and the described filtering ponds, are used for the breeding water of described cistern is evacuated to described filtering ponds.
As a kind of improvement, the width of the inlet end of each described minute culture zone is greater than the width of its water outlet end.
As a kind of improvement, be provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of described ight soil clearing zone.
As a kind of improvement, at the bottom of the pond in described breed channel pond and pool wall be provided with some U-shaped chases, described backstop and described baffle plate all are arranged in the described U-shaped chase.
The convex spiral racetrack flowing water that the utility model provides is cultured the pond and is comprised: build the culture zone on the convex landform, be arranged on the water guide divider wall in the described culture zone, described water guide divider wall surrounds into described culture zone in the breed channel pond of ring-type and approximate runway shape, the inclined-plane of the bottom surface, pond in described breed channel pond for reducing gradually to the bottom along convex landform top, be arranged on the some backstops in the described breed channel pond, described backstop is divided into some independently branches culture zone to described breed channel pond, be arranged on the baffle plate that described backstop front portion or rear portion can move up and down along the pool wall in described breed channel pond, the top of described baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end of one described minute culture zone of the water outlet end of last described minute culture zone and back; Cistern, described cistern is arranged on the bottom of convex landform; Filtering ponds, described filtering ponds are arranged on the top of convex landform, are provided with pipeline between described filtering ponds and the described breed channel pond; Suction pump, described suction pump are arranged between described cistern and the described filtering ponds; When convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond use, this convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and can be built in the pit on ground according to gesture, be the inclined-plane that reduces gradually at the bottom of the pond because of breed channel pond, and each is cultured the channel pond and is provided with backstop and baffle plate, be divided into some independently branches culture zone, breeding water flows into the next culture zone of dividing from the top of baffle plate, approximate river, more near natural environment, and aquatic animal can only independently be divided the culture zone growth at each, avoid aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current, it is bigger to form upstream density, the problem that downstream distribution is sparse, and another effect of baffle plate is the water level that keeps each minute culture zone, breeding water is exactly the process of a natural oxygenation from the process that baffle plate flows into next branch culture zone, has saved the link of artificial oxygenation; When needing cleaning ight soil, carrying on the baffle plate of culturing in the channel pond, breeding water can flow out with the opening between ight soil and remaining bait are at the bottom of baffle plate and the pond, be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end in the water outlet end in last breed channel pond and one breed channel pond, back, ight soil and remaining bait can be deposited in the ight soil clearing zone, be convenient to the cleaning of ight soil and prevent from flowing into next culture in the channel pond; The flowing water that having solved prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, causes that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and survival rate low problem, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the convex spiral racetrack flowing water that provides of the utility model is cultured the pond;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the convex spiral racetrack flowing water that provides of the utility model is cultured the pond;
Wherein, 1, the water guide divider wall, 11, backstop, 12, baffle plate, 13, culture the channel pond, 14, divide the culture zone, 2, cistern, 3, filtering ponds, 4, the ight soil clearing zone, 5, suction pump.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the convex spiral racetrack flowing water that provides of the utility model is cultured the pond, and wherein, the convex spiral racetrack flowing water that Fig. 1 shows the utility model to be provided is cultured the plan structure schematic diagram in pond; The convex spiral racetrack flowing water that Fig. 2 shows the utility model to be provided is cultured the main TV structure signal in pond.
By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as can be known, this convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured pond and is comprised:
Build the water guide divider wall 1 on the convex landform, this water guide divider wall 1 shape in the shape of a spiral is looped around on the convex landform, certainly, this water guide divider wall 1 also can be built on the demifacet of convex landform, when culturing the cloudy aquatic animal of happiness, can build the back in the convex landform culturing the pond, when culturing the aquatic animal of happiness sun, can build on the sunny side of convex landform culturing the pond, this water guide divider wall 1 is around the breed channel pond 13 that goes out spiral runway shape, the inclined-plane of the bottom surface, pond in this breed channel pond 13 for reducing gradually to the bottom along convex landform top, be arranged on the some backstops 11 in this breed channel pond 13, this backstop 11 is cultured channel pond 13 to helical form and is divided into some independently branches culture zone 14, be arranged on backstop 11 front portions or rear portion and can culture the baffle plate 12 that the pool wall in channel pond 13 moves up and down along helical form, the top of this baffle plate 12 is lower than the top of backstop 11; Be provided with ight soil clearing zone 4 between the inlet end of the water outlet end of last minute culture zone 14 and back one minute culture zone 14, breeding water enters from the inlet end of minute culture zone 14, flow out from its water outlet end, flow into ight soil clearing zone 4 again, and then flow into the inlet end of back one minute culture zone 14, as a kind of preferred scheme, this minute culture zone 14 inlet end width greater than the width of its water outlet end.
Cistern 2, this cistern 2 is arranged on the bottom of convex landform, is used for collecting breeding water; This cistern 2 is provided with some minutes cisterns, in utility model, divides cistern to be set to two, and this cistern 2 is used for ight soil and the remaining bait that precipitation flows out with breeding water, at this cistern 2 breeding water is once filtered and disinfects.
Filtering ponds 3, these filtering ponds 3 are arranged on top and this filtering ponds 3 of convex landform and culture between the channel pond 13 and are provided with pipeline, breeding water in these filtering ponds 3 is carried out filtering the second time sterilization, and the breeding water in these filtering ponds 3 enters by pipeline or irrigation canals and ditches trickling and cultures channel pond 13.
Suction pump 5, this suction pump 5 is arranged between cistern 2 and the filtering ponds 3, and the breeding water in the cistern 2 is drawn in the filtering ponds 3.
The direction of arrow is the flow direction of breeding water among the figure.
When convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond use, this convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and can be built on convex landform or whole mountain according to gesture, be the inclined-plane that reduces gradually at the bottom of the pond because of breed channel pond, and each is cultured the channel pond and is provided with backstop and baffle plate, be divided into some independently branches culture zone, breeding water flows into the next culture zone of dividing from the top of baffle plate, approximate river, more near natural environment, and aquatic animal can only independently be divided the culture zone growth at each, avoid aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current, it is bigger to form upstream density, the problem that downstream distribution is sparse, and another effect of baffle plate is the water level that keeps each minute culture zone, breeding water is exactly the process of a natural oxygenation from the process that baffle plate flows into next branch culture zone, has saved the link of artificial oxygenation; When needing cleaning ight soil, carrying on the baffle plate of culturing in the channel pond, breeding water can flow out with the opening between ight soil and remaining bait are at the bottom of baffle plate and the pond, be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end in the water outlet end in last breed channel pond and one breed channel pond, back, ight soil and remaining bait can be deposited in the ight soil clearing zone, be convenient to the cleaning of ight soil and prevent from flowing into next culture in the channel pond; The flowing water that having solved prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, causes that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and survival rate low problem, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
In the utility model, be provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of ight soil clearing zone 4, be used for deposition and the cleaning of ight soil and remaining bait.
In the utility model, to culture at the bottom of the pond in channel pond 13 and pool wall is provided with some U-shaped chases, backstop 11, baffle plate 12 all are arranged in this U-shaped chase.
Convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and is comprised: build the water guide divider wall on the convex landform, this water guide divider wall shape in the shape of a spiral is looped around on the convex landform, this water guide divider wall is around the breed channel pond that goes out spiral runway shape, this bottom surface, pond of culturing the channel pond is the inclined-plane that the bottom reduces gradually along convex landform top to the convex landform, be arranged on the some backstops in this breed channel pond, this backstop is cultured the channel pond to helical form and is divided into some independently branches culture zone, be arranged on backstop front portion or rear portion and can culture the baffle plate that the pool wall in channel pond moves up and down along helical form, the top of this baffle plate is lower than the top of backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end of the water outlet end of last minute culture zone and back one minute culture zone; Be arranged on the cistern of the bottom of convex landform; Be arranged on the filtering ponds at top and this filtering ponds of convex landform and culture between the channel pond and be provided with pipeline; Be arranged on the suction pump between cistern and the filtering ponds; When convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond use, this convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and can be built in the pit on ground according to gesture, be the inclined-plane that reduces gradually at the bottom of the pond because of breed channel pond, and each is cultured the channel pond and is provided with backstop and baffle plate, be divided into some independently branches culture zone, breeding water flows into the next culture zone of dividing from the top of baffle plate, approximate river, more near natural environment, and aquatic animal can only independently be divided the culture zone growth at each, avoid aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current, it is bigger to form upstream density, the problem that downstream distribution is sparse, and another effect of baffle plate is the water level that keeps each minute culture zone, breeding water is exactly the process of a natural oxygenation from the process that baffle plate flows into next branch culture zone, has saved the link of artificial oxygenation; When needing cleaning ight soil, carrying on the baffle plate of culturing in the channel pond, breeding water can flow out with the opening between ight soil and remaining bait are at the bottom of baffle plate and the pond, be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end in the water outlet end in last breed channel pond and one breed channel pond, back, ight soil and remaining bait can be deposited in the ight soil clearing zone, be convenient to the cleaning of ight soil and prevent from flowing into next culture in the channel pond; The flowing water that having solved prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, causes that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and survival rate low problem, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, described convex spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and comprised:
Build the water guide divider wall on the convex landform, described water guide divider wall in the shape of a spiral shape around the convex landform, described water guide divider wall is around the breed channel pond that goes out spiral runway shape, the inclined-plane of the bottom surface, pond in described breed channel pond for reducing gradually to the bottom along convex landform top, described breed channel is provided with some backstops in the pond, described backstop is divided into some independently branches culture zone to described breed channel pond, in described backstop front portion or the rear portion be provided with the baffle plate that can move up and down along the pool wall in described breed channel pond, the top of described baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end of one described minute culture zone of the water outlet end of last described minute culture zone and back;
Cistern, described cistern is arranged on the bottom of convex landform, be used for to collect the breeding water that flow out described minute culture zone being in position, the end;
Filtering ponds, described filtering ponds are arranged on the top of convex landform, described filtering ponds and be between the described minute culture zone of highest order and be provided with pipeline;
Suction pump, described suction pump are arranged between described cistern and the described filtering ponds, are used for the breeding water of described cistern is evacuated to described filtering ponds.
2. convex spiral racetrack flowing water according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that the width of the inlet end of each described minute culture zone is greater than the width of its water outlet end.
3. convex spiral racetrack flowing water according to claim 2 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, is provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of described ight soil clearing zone.
4. culture pond according to each described convex spiral racetrack flowing water of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, at the bottom of the pond in described breed channel pond and pool wall be provided with some U-shaped chases, described backstop and described baffle plate all are arranged in the described U-shaped chase.
CN 201320115073 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond Expired - Fee Related CN203167826U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320115073 CN203167826U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320115073 CN203167826U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Convex spiral runway type flow water aquaculture pond

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CN203167826U true CN203167826U (en) 2013-09-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106106317A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 河南云乔园林工程有限公司 A kind of bonsai type fish jar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106106317A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 河南云乔园林工程有限公司 A kind of bonsai type fish jar

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20210313