CN203167822U - Concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond - Google Patents
Concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN203167822U CN203167822U CN 201320114323 CN201320114323U CN203167822U CN 203167822 U CN203167822 U CN 203167822U CN 201320114323 CN201320114323 CN 201320114323 CN 201320114323 U CN201320114323 U CN 201320114323U CN 203167822 U CN203167822 U CN 203167822U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquiculture, and particularly relates to a concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond. The concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond comprises an aquiculture pond which comprises an aquiculture pond body, water guide separating walls, a plurality of blocking nets, baffles, excrement cleaning areas, an impounding reservoir, a high-position filtering basin and a dump pump. The culture pond body is defined as a main aquiculture area, the water guide separating walls are arranged in the main aquiculture area, the main aquiculture area is surrounded to form spiral aquiculture channel ponds, the bottom faces of the pond bottoms of the aquiculture channel ponds are gradually lowered, the blocking nets are arranged in the aquiculture channel ponds and divide the aquiculture channel ponds into a plurality of independent branch aquiculture ponds, the baffles are arranged on the front portions or the rear portions of the blocking nets and can vertically move along the walls of the ponds, the top ends of the baffles are lower than those of the blocking nets, the excrement cleaning areas are arranged between every two branch aquiculture ponds, and the dump pump is arranged between the impounding reservoir and the high-position filtering basin. The problems that culture density is low, culture output is low, excrement and residue bait are inconvenient to clean, the rate of survival is low and a great number of water resources are wasted due to the fact that a running water aquiculture pond of the prior art has multiple defects are solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, relates in particular to a kind of spill spiral racetrack flowing water and cultures the pond.
Background technology
At present, aquaculture is that hydrostatic is cultured mostly, directly drop into bait toward culturing in the pond when feeding aquatic animal, and aquatic animal directly drains in culturing the pond, this just requires the water in the regular replacing breed pond, and need continual in the water oxygenation so not only waste time and energy but also waste great amount of water resources to guarantee aquatile to the demand of oxygen.
For addressing the above problem, invented the moving water cultivating pool of a kind of roundabout type as Chinese invention patent publication number CN1625944A, the moving water cultivating pool of this roundabout type is made of pond body, inlet gate, emptying gate etc., it is characterized in that body inside, pond is provided with together and one above water guide next door wall, water guide next door wall one end joins with pond body Ba Bi or attached next door wall, the other end is free, and leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan between the pond body Ba Bi of subtend or the attached next door wall, multiple tracks water guide next door wall joins with pond body Ba Bi or attached next door wall in opposite directions, and whole pond face forms rectangular circuitous shape; When pond water inlet or draining, water body flows along circuitous strip culture zone, cultures water and is in flow regime, for aquaculture organism provides good pond water environment; And a kind of east wind spiral shell undercurrent type water supply cultural method and device thereof as Chinese invention patent application publication number CN101785439A, this east wind spiral shell undercurrent type water supply is cultured the pond and is comprised base plate and sidewall, base plate and sidewall sealing, culture the pond and be provided with the support bushing, this support bushing is provided with some apertures less than the through hole of east wind spiral shell children spiral shell, culture the pond and be provided with water inlet pipe, the delivery port of this water inlet pipe is in gripper shoe with in the space that forms between at the bottom of culturing the pond, pond, also be provided with outlet pipe at the bottom of the pond in breed pond, this outlet pipe is arranged at cultures the relative other end of pond water inlet pipe, culture the pond and also be provided with water level control pipe, the height of this water level control pipe is the minimum level height of culturing the pond; Culturing the bottom surface, pond is an inclined-plane, and the inclination angle on inclined-plane is 3 °~6 °, and the medium position of this bottom, breed pond is 40~60cm apart from the distance of gripper shoe.More than culture the pond and still have following shortcoming:
1) speed that flows of the water in whole pond is identical;
2) whole pond is a big pond, because aquatic animal has contrary property, just refer to aquatic animal behavior reaction characteristic to the flow direction and flow velocity in flowing water, aquatic animal is adjusted its swimming direction and speed according to the flow direction and the flow velocity of current, make it to be in the state that moves about against the current or rest on a certain position in the adverse current for a long time, can cause aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current like this, it is bigger to form upstream density, downstream distribution is sparse, is unfavorable for the growth of aquatic animal;
What 3) ight soil and remaining bait were mixed and disorderly is distributed in the whole pond, is not easy to cleaning;
4) water resource can not recycling, and waste is serious.
Certainly, the above-mentioned subproblem of only having listed.
This shows that flowing water is cultured owing to there are the problems referred to above, cause that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and remaining bait cleaning inconvenience, and the waste great lot of water resources.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spill spiral racetrack flowing water to culture the pond, the flowing water that being intended to solve prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, cause that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and the low problem of survival rate, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
The utility model is to realize like this, a kind of spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond, described spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and is comprised: culture the pond, described breed pond comprises cultures the pond body, described breed pond body surrounds total culture zone, be provided with spiral helicine water guide divider wall in described total culture zone, described water guide divider wall surrounds into spiral helicine breed channel pond with described total culture zone, the bottom surface, pond in described breed channel pond is reduced to described breed pond body middle part gradually by body periphery, described breed pond, in spiral helicine described breed channel pond, be provided with some backstops, described backstop is divided into spiral helicine described breed channel pond and cultures the pond some independently the branch along water (flow) direction, in described backstop front portion or the rear portion be provided with the baffle plate that can move up and down along the pool wall in described breed channel pond, the top of described baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end that the water outlet end in last described branch breed pond and back one described branch are cultured the pond;
Cistern, described cistern are arranged on the bottom of described breed pond body, and the described branch that is used for collecting from being in the position, end is cultured the breeding water that flow out in the pond;
High-order filtering ponds, described high-order filtering ponds are provided with pipeline with being between the first described branch breed pond;
Suction pump is arranged between described cistern and the described high-order filtering ponds, is used for the breeding water of described cistern is drawn in the described high-order filtering ponds.
As a kind of improvement, the width of the inlet end in each described branch breed pond is greater than the width of its water outlet end.
As a kind of improvement, be provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of described ight soil clearing zone.
As a kind of improvement, the top in described breed pond is provided with ceiling.
As a kind of improvement, at the bottom of the pond in described breed channel pond and pool wall be provided with some U-shaped chases, described backstop and described baffle plate all are arranged in the described U-shaped chase.
The spill spiral racetrack flowing water that the utility model provides is cultured the pond and is comprised: culture the pond, described breed pond comprises cultures the pond body, described breed pond body surrounds total culture zone, be provided with spiral helicine water guide divider wall in described total culture zone, described water guide divider wall surrounds into spiral helicine breed channel pond with described total culture zone, the bottom surface, pond in described breed channel pond is reduced to described breed pond body middle part gradually by body periphery, described breed pond, in spiral helicine described breed channel pond, be provided with some backstops, described backstop is divided into spiral helicine described breed channel pond and cultures the pond some independently the branch along water (flow) direction, in described backstop front portion or the rear portion be provided with the baffle plate that can move up and down along the pool wall in described breed channel pond, the top of described baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end that the water outlet end in last described branch breed pond and back one described branch are cultured the pond; Cistern, described cistern are arranged on the bottom of described breed pond body, and the described branch that is used for collecting from being in the position, end is cultured the breeding water that flow out in the pond; High-order filtering ponds, described high-order filtering ponds are provided with pipeline with being between the first described branch breed pond; Suction pump is arranged between described cistern and the described high-order filtering ponds, is used for the breeding water of described cistern is drawn in the described high-order filtering ponds; When spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond use, this spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and can be built in the pit on ground according to gesture, be the inclined-plane that reduces gradually at the bottom of the pond because of breed channel pond, and each is cultured the channel pond and is provided with backstop and baffle plate, be divided into and culture the pond some independently the branch, breeding water flows into the next breed pond of dividing from the top of baffle plate, approximate river, more near natural environment, and aquatic animal can only independently be divided the growth of breed pond at each, avoid aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current, it is bigger to form upstream density, the problem that downstream distribution is sparse, and another effect of baffle plate is to keep each minute to culture the water level in pond, breeding water is exactly the process of a natural oxygenation from the process that baffle plate flows into next branch breed pond, has saved the link of artificial oxygenation; When needing cleaning ight soil, carrying on the baffle plate of culturing in the channel pond, breeding water can flow out with the opening between ight soil and remaining bait are at the bottom of baffle plate and the pond, be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end in the water outlet end in last breed channel pond and one breed channel pond, back, ight soil and remaining bait can be deposited in the ight soil clearing zone, be convenient to the cleaning of ight soil and prevent from flowing into next culture in the channel pond; The flowing water that having solved prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, causes that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and survival rate low problem, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the spill spiral racetrack flowing water that provides of the utility model is cultured the pond;
Wherein, 1, culture the pond, 11, culture the pond body, 12, the water guide divider wall, 13, backstop, 14, baffle plate, 15, culture the channel pond, 16, divide and culture the pond, 2, cistern, 3, high-order filtering ponds, 4, the ight soil clearing zone, 5, suction pump.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The spill spiral racetrack flowing water that Fig. 1 shows the utility model to be provided is cultured the plan structure schematic diagram in pond, and as shown in Figure 1, this spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and comprised:
Culture pond 1, this breed pond 1 comprises cultures pond body 11, this breed pond body 11 surrounds into total culture zone, be provided with spiral helicine water guide divider wall 12 in total culture zone, this water guide divider wall 12 surrounds into spiral helicine breed channel pond 15 to total culture zone, the bottom surface reduces to culturing body 11 middle parts, pond gradually by culturing body 11 peripheries, pond at the bottom of the pond in this breed channel pond 15, be arranged on the some backstops 13 in this helical form breed channel pond 15, this backstop 13 is cultured channel pond 15 to helical form and is divided into some breed ponds 16 of independently dividing, be arranged on backstop 13 front portions or rear portion and can culture the baffle plate 14 that the pool wall in channel pond 15 moves up and down along helical form, the top of this baffle plate 14 is lower than the top of backstop 13; Be provided with ight soil clearing zone 4 between the water outlet end in last branch breed pond 16 and the inlet end in back one minute breed pond 16, breeding water enters from minute inlet end in breed pond 16, flow out from its water outlet end, flow into ight soil clearing zone 4 again, and then flow into the inlet end of culturing pond 16 in back a minute, as a kind of preferred scheme, this divides the width of the width of the inlet end of culturing pond 16 greater than its water outlet end.
Cistern 2, this cistern 2 are arranged on the bottom of culturing pond body 11, are used for collecting breeding water; This cistern 2 is provided with some minutes cisterns, in utility model, divides cistern to be set to two, and this cistern 2 is used for ight soil and the remaining bait that precipitation flows out with breeding water, at this cistern 2 breeding water is once filtered and disinfects.
High-order filtering ponds 3, these high position filtering ponds 3 are cultured between the pond 16 and are provided with pipeline with being in the first branch, and these high position filtering ponds 3 are used for that breeding water is carried out filtration second time and sterilize.
Suction pump 5, this suction pump 5 are arranged between cistern 2 and the high-order filtering ponds 3, and the breeding water in the cistern 2 is drawn in the high-order filtering ponds 3.
The direction of arrow is the flow direction of breeding water among the figure.
When spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond use, this spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and can be built in the pit on ground according to gesture, be the inclined-plane that reduces gradually at the bottom of the pond because of breed channel pond, and each is cultured the channel pond and is provided with backstop and baffle plate, be divided into and culture the pond some independently the branch, breeding water flows into the next breed pond of dividing from the top of baffle plate, approximate river, more near natural environment, and aquatic animal can only independently be divided the growth of breed pond at each, avoid aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current, it is bigger to form upstream density, the problem that downstream distribution is sparse, and another effect of baffle plate is to keep each minute to culture the water level in pond, breeding water is exactly the process of a natural oxygenation from the process that baffle plate flows into next branch breed pond, has saved the link of artificial oxygenation; When needing cleaning ight soil, carrying on the baffle plate of culturing in the channel pond, breeding water can flow out with the opening between ight soil and remaining bait are at the bottom of baffle plate and the pond, be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end in the water outlet end in last breed channel pond and one breed channel pond, back, ight soil and remaining bait can be deposited in the ight soil clearing zone, be convenient to the cleaning of ight soil and prevent from flowing into next culture in the channel pond; The flowing water that having solved prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, causes that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and survival rate low problem, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
In the utility model, be provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of ight soil clearing zone 4, be used for deposition and the cleaning of ight soil and remaining bait.
In the utility model, the top of culturing pond 1 is provided with ceiling, stockpiles rainwater in the pond when this ceiling can prevent rainfall.
In the utility model, to culture at the bottom of the pond in channel pond 15 and pool wall is provided with some U-shaped chases, backstop 13, baffle plate 14 all are arranged in this U-shaped chase.
Spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and is comprised: culture the pond, this breed pond comprises cultures the pond body, this breed pond body surrounds into total culture zone, be provided with spiral helicine water guide divider wall in this total culture zone, this water guide divider wall surrounds into spiral helicine breed channel pond to total culture zone, the bottom surface reduces to culturing body middle part, pond gradually by culturing body periphery, pond at the bottom of the pond in this breed channel pond, be arranged on the some backstops in this helical form breed channel pond, this backstop is cultured the channel pond to helical form and is divided into some breed ponds of independently dividing, be arranged on backstop front portion or rear portion and can culture the baffle plate that the pool wall in channel pond moves up and down along helical form, the top of this baffle plate is lower than the top of backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the water outlet end in last branch breed pond and the inlet end in back one minute breed pond, breeding water enters from minute inlet end in breed pond, flow out from its water outlet end, flow into the ight soil clearing zone again, and then flow into the inlet end of culturing the pond in back a minute; Cistern, this cistern are arranged on the bottom of culturing the pond body, are used for collecting breeding water; This cistern is provided with some minutes cisterns; High-order filtering ponds are provided with pipeline between these high position filtering ponds and the breed pond; Suction pump, this suction pump are arranged between cistern and the high-order filtering ponds, and the breeding water in the cistern is drawn in the high-order filtering ponds; When spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond use, this spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and can be built in the pit on ground according to gesture, be the inclined-plane that reduces gradually at the bottom of the pond because of breed channel pond, and each is cultured the channel pond and is provided with backstop and baffle plate, be divided into and culture the pond some independently the branch, breeding water flows into the next breed pond of dividing from the top of baffle plate, approximate river, more near natural environment, and aquatic animal can only independently be divided the growth of breed pond at each, avoid aquatic animal to gather in the upstream of current, it is bigger to form upstream density, the problem that downstream distribution is sparse, and another effect of baffle plate is to keep each minute to culture the water level in pond, breeding water is exactly the process of a natural oxygenation from the process that baffle plate flows into next branch breed pond, has saved the link of artificial oxygenation; When needing cleaning ight soil, carrying on the baffle plate of culturing in the channel pond, breeding water can flow out with the opening between ight soil and remaining bait are at the bottom of baffle plate and the pond, be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end in the water outlet end in last breed channel pond and one breed channel pond, back, ight soil and remaining bait can be deposited in the ight soil clearing zone, be convenient to the cleaning of ight soil and prevent from flowing into next culture in the channel pond; The flowing water that having solved prior art provides is cultured the pond and is had numerous defectives, causes that cultivation density is low, cultured output is low, ight soil and the cleaning inconvenience of remaining bait and survival rate low problem, and the problem of waste great lot of water resources.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, described spill spiral racetrack flowing water is cultured the pond and comprised:
Culture the pond, described breed pond comprises cultures the pond body, described breed pond body surrounds total culture zone, be provided with spiral helicine water guide divider wall in described total culture zone, described water guide divider wall surrounds into spiral helicine breed channel pond with described total culture zone, the bottom surface, pond in described breed channel pond is reduced to described breed pond body middle part gradually by body periphery, described breed pond, in spiral helicine described breed channel pond, be provided with some backstops, described backstop is divided into spiral helicine described breed channel pond and cultures the pond some independently the branch along water (flow) direction, in described backstop front portion or the rear portion be provided with the baffle plate that can move up and down along the pool wall in described breed channel pond, the top of described baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; Be provided with the ight soil clearing zone between the inlet end that the water outlet end in last described branch breed pond and back one described branch are cultured the pond;
Cistern, described cistern are arranged on the bottom of described breed pond body, and the described branch that is used for collecting from being in the position, end is cultured the breeding water that flow out in the pond;
High-order filtering ponds, described high-order filtering ponds are provided with pipeline with being between the first described branch breed pond;
Suction pump is arranged between described cistern and the described high-order filtering ponds, is used for the breeding water of described cistern is drawn in the described high-order filtering ponds.
2. spill spiral racetrack flowing water according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, the width of the inlet end in each described branch breed pond is greater than the width of its water outlet end.
3. spill spiral racetrack flowing water according to claim 2 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, is provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of described ight soil clearing zone.
4. spill spiral racetrack flowing water according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that the top in described breed pond is provided with ceiling.
5. culture pond according to each described spill spiral racetrack flowing water of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, at the bottom of the pond in described breed channel pond and pool wall be provided with some U-shaped chases, described backstop and described baffle plate all are arranged in the described U-shaped chase.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320114323 CN203167822U (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320114323 CN203167822U (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond |
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CN 201320114323 Expired - Fee Related CN203167822U (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Concave spiral runway type running water aquiculture pond |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104304145A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 扬州市董氏特种水产有限公司 | Special opening pond for mandarin fish in fishing place |
CN106489787A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-15 | 宁波大学 | A kind of bait batch charger |
CN106719287A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆集智创享工业设计有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture bottom of pond cleaning plant |
CN111937801A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 王亚飞 | Aquaculture pond |
-
2013
- 2013-03-13 CN CN 201320114323 patent/CN203167822U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104304145A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 扬州市董氏特种水产有限公司 | Special opening pond for mandarin fish in fishing place |
CN106489787A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-15 | 宁波大学 | A kind of bait batch charger |
CN106719287A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆集智创享工业设计有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture bottom of pond cleaning plant |
CN111937801A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 王亚飞 | Aquaculture pond |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20210313 |