CN203160779U - Multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting improved structure - Google Patents
Multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting improved structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203160779U CN203160779U CN 201220698768 CN201220698768U CN203160779U CN 203160779 U CN203160779 U CN 203160779U CN 201220698768 CN201220698768 CN 201220698768 CN 201220698768 U CN201220698768 U CN 201220698768U CN 203160779 U CN203160779 U CN 203160779U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting an improved structure, belongs to the technical field of parking garages, and solves the problem that a car is difficult to be park in a city at present. The multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting the improved structure comprises a control circuit and a layered three-dimensional support provided with a top-layer parking space and a bottom-layer parking space, wherein a bottom-layer car bearing platform and a top-layer car bearing platform are arranged inside the three-dimensional support and at the top part of the three dimensional support respectively; a bottom-layer driving mechanism which drives the bottom-layer car bearing platform to enter and go out of the bottom-layer parking space is arranged between the bottom-layer car bearing platform and the three-dimensional support; the top-layer car bearing platform comprises a top-layer car bearing board and two vertical arms which are symmetrically and respectively arranged on two sides of the top-layer car bearing board; inserting holes which can correspond to and be matched with the two vertical arms are formed in the ground; and a top-layer driving mechanism which drives the top-layer car bearing platform to go up and down and can enter and go out of the top-layer parking space is arranged between the three-dimensional frame and the vertical arms. The multilayer three-dimensional parking garage is adopted, independent external entering and outgoing of the car can be realized, and mutual interference is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the garage parking technical field, relates to the separately layer stereo garage parking of turnover car that is independent of each other, a kind of each parking stall, the layer stereo garage parking that particularly a kind of whole height is lower.
Background technology
Along with the increase of car, the difficult problem of city parking becomes increasingly conspicuous, and especially the parking of the block of parking and business district finds no parking space especially in the residential quarter.The storage depot three-dimensional is the developing direction in the urban construction, yet all need there be the large tracts of land vacant lot of rule relatively in the layer stereo garage parking of prior art, can't solve in the residential quarter of having built up building or the block and utilize existing parking stall to build parking systems, thereby influence it and promote widely.
The someone has designed a kind of double-deck stereo garage parking for this reason, a kind of double-layer separated in-and-out stereo garage that provides as Chinese patent (its notice of authorization number be CN100587209C), this multi-storied garage comprises parking stall, upper strata and lower floor parking stall, vehicle is when entering the parking stall, upper strata, vehicle is parked on the shears earlier, at first rise to the upper strata by traction machine by wirerope pulling shears, change the translation leading screw again and drive the horizontal movement of translation carriage, rely on a hook that shears is dragged in the parking stall, upper strata in the time of the translation movement of bracket.And when going out the parking stall, conversely earlier by the horizontal movement of translation carriage, shears is extruded the parking stall, upper strata, shears is put down by wirerope by traction machine again.
As can be seen, vehicle need and move both vertically through horizontal movement in the process of turnover parking stall, upper strata, and these two kinds of motions are driven by two kinds of different drive units respectively, and this just needs these two drive units to cooperate comparatively tight.Yet in actual mechanical process, effect is but very undesirable, after vehicle enters the storehouse, if wirerope also remains on tension, will shorten the application life of traction machine greatly; After if vehicle enters the storehouse, the wirerope relaxation of selection, so in the vehicle outbound, shears is released the moment of parking stall, upper strata when the translation carriage, just need wirerope to enter tension at once, in case strain and untimelyly will cause the not steady of vehicle outbound process, falling accident may take place in serious in addition.In addition, the garage parking of this kind structure can only be the double-decker bit architecture, and more multi-layered just can't realize, thereby can not utilize limited parking space resource fully.
In addition, the vehicle frame of this double-deck three-dimensional is divided into upper strata vehicle frame and bottom vehicle frame two parts, and the whole height of vehicle frame is higher, no matter whether the upper strata has parked vehicle, all can have influence on the visual field of surrounding resident.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the existing the problems referred to above in existing layer stereo garage parking, and has proposed a kind of lower layer stereo garage parking of whole height in garage parking when not parking cars in the top layer parking stall.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of structure improved layer stereo garage parking, it comprises control circuit and has the layering three-dimensional bracket of top layer parking stall and bottom parking stall, it is characterized in that, the inside of described three-dimensional bracket and top are respectively equipped with bottom car bearing platform and top layer car bearing platform, be provided with the bottom layer driving mechanism that drives bottom car bearing platform level discrepancy bottom parking stall between bottom car bearing platform and the three-dimensional bracket, described top layer car bearing platform comprises that top layer vehicle-containing and symmetry branch are located at two setting arms on top layer vehicle-containing both sides, erectting arm arranges straight down, also be provided with on the ground can with above-mentioned two erect the arms jack of corresponding matching one by one, be provided with the top layer driving mechanism that drives top layer car bearing platform lifting and come in and go out the top layer parking stall between three-dimensional bracket and the setting arm, above-mentioned control circuit can be controlled the duty of top layer driving mechanism and bottom layer driving mechanism.
The top layer car bearing platform of parking the top layer vehicle is positioned at the top of three-dimensional bracket, the three-dimensional bracket top is the top layer parking stall toward top, when the top layer parking stall did not park cars, the whole height in garage parking only was the ground level of three-dimensional bracket, just was equivalent to the height of bottom parking stall.The top layer car bearing platform needs outwards mobilely and when transferring to ground because of the access vehicle, erects arm and can be inserted in the jack on ground, and do not influence the normal access car action of top layer car bearing platform.
Bottom layer driving mechanism drives can to finish when the bottom car bearing platform stretches out the bottom parking stall and connects car or vehicle outbound action, and reverse drive bottom car bearing platform is retracted to can finish in the bottom parking stall and reclaims the action of bottom car bearing platform after returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off warehouse-in or going out car.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, described top layer driving mechanism comprises haulage chain, the top layer drive unit that is connected with haulage chain and the channled rail net of offering in bottom vehicle import and export three-dimensional bracket inboard, both sides, grooved guide rail netting gear has one section " 7 " font that matches with the movement locus of vehicle turnover top layer parking stall to go out to put in storage guide rail, describedly go out to put in storage guide rail and comprise vertical guide rail and translation guide rail, the above-mentioned every outside of erectting arm is provided with and above-mentioned translation guide rail pulley one to one, pulley is fastened on also can be along going out to put in storage guide rail movement in the above-mentioned grooved guide rail net, the haulage chain branch is located at the three-dimensional bracket inboard that vehicle is imported and exported both sides, the setting arm of its end and top layer car bearing platform respective side is connected, and described haulage chain can go out to put in storage guide rail in the driving lower edge of top layer drive unit and pull the motion of top layer car bearing platform.
Pulley on the top layer car bearing platform is fastened in the grooved guide rail net of respective side, and can only move back and forth along the guide rail that goes out to put in storage in the grooved guide rail net, vehicle is parked on the top layer vehicle-containing, the words that the top layer car bearing platform goes out to put in storage guide rail movement along this section just can realize rising from the bottom up and enter in the top layer parking stall again, transfer to ground action again or from shifting out in the top layer parking stall again.The above-mentioned whole motion cycle of top layer car bearing platform realizes by the traction of haulage chain, only need simply control the hauling speed of haulage chain well, and the outbound warehouse-in action of vehicle just can be finished very reposefully.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, described bottom vehicle is imported and exported one-sided translation guide rail and is two, and for be arrangeding in parallel, the above-mentioned pulley quantity of respectively erectting on the arm is identical and corresponding one by one with the translation guide rail quantity of homonymy.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, the two ends of described haulage chain are stretched into out the warehouse-in guide rail and are connected with the setting arm of top layer car bearing platform respective side from translation guide rail and vertical guide rail one respectively.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, the junction of above-mentioned haulage chain and top layer car bearing platform setting arm just is positioned at the shaft core position of pulley.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, described top layer drive unit comprises top layer motor, traction wheel and break-in wheel, and top layer motor-driven traction wheel rotates, and traction wheel is connected with haulage chain.Traction wheel rotates by haulage chain and pulls top layer car bearing platform rising warehouse-in, and the other end from haulage chain during counter-rotating pulls top layer car bearing platform outbound decline, and the break-in wheel is arranged on the three-dimensional bracket inboard, and haulage chain can be convenient to layout by break-in wheel change direction.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, also be provided with the curved guide rail of one section circular arc between described vertical guide rail and the translation guide rail, vertical guide rail, curved guide rail and translation guide rail are connected in turn.Curved guide rail can make things convenient for the smooth smooth transition of pulley to enter next section guide rail.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, be positioned at each curved guide rail place on the described three-dimensional bracket and be equipped with the trundle that one group of circular-arc distribution arranges.Haulage chain rides on the trundle, can reduce haulage chain in the friction at curved guide rail place.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, described respectively the setting also is equipped with the screens bar that side direction extends in the parking stall on the arm, the screens bar is provided with the screens wheel, be positioned on the three-dimensional bracket of respective side on the rising path of this screens wheel and also be provided with the screens baffle plate, the screens baffle-panels is provided with arc guide surface to a side of screens wheel, above-mentioned pulley rolling is during to the intersection of translation guide rail and vertical guide rail, and the screens wheel just is positioned at the edge of arc guide surface and is kept off by the screens baffle plate.During by retaining, the screens wheel is positioned at the edge of arc guide surface, and the screens wheel can impel the pulley on the top layer car bearing platform to enter in the translation guide rail along the arc guide surface motion, and screens wheel and screens baffle plate can play the effect of guiding and balance top layer car bearing platform.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, the both sides on the described bottom car bearing platform are equipped with the breach of stepping down.Step down screens bar and the screens wheel erect on the arm in breach and the top layer car bearing platform is corresponding, makes the top layer car bearing platform when dropping to ground, screens bar and screens wheel can pass the bottom car bearing platform be down to the end.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, described bottom layer driving mechanism comprises that but branch is located at the bottom vehicle and imports and exports two chains of three-dimensional bracket inboard, both sides and the bottom layer driving device of chain drive-belt motion, described bottom layer driving device comprises bottom motor, driving gear, driven gear and the drive link that is connected with the bottom motor output shaft, drive link and driving gear axially are connected and can drive driving gear and rotate, and described chain engagement is fixedlyed connected on driving gear and driven gear and with the bottom car bearing platform.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, described bottom layer driving mechanism is identical with the top layer driving mechanism, and the bottom car bearing platform is identical with the top layer car bearing platform.Bilevel structural principle is identical, so, can reduce the road surface and take up an area of on the unsettled lawn that is erected at the roadside of bottom, the flower bed.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, being connected with a joggle togather by travelling gear between described bottom motor and the drive link.
In above-mentioned structure improved layer stereo garage parking, the bottom of described bottom car bearing platform is provided with BOGEY WHEEL.
Compared with prior art, this structure improved layer stereo garage parking has the following advantages:
1, the top layer vehicle directly is parked in the top of three-dimensional bracket, has reduced the whole height of three-dimensional bracket, when not parking cars in the top layer parking stall, and the open visual field.
2, adopt the layer stereo garage parking, roadside of above-mentioned structure, circumscribed turnover car alone can be carried out not hindering in each parking stall under the situation of other parking stall, do not disturb mutually.
3, can utilize original ground, roadside vertically to delimit the parking stall and build above-mentioned layer stereo garage parking, roadside, have better practicality.
4, the process stabilization of vehicle turnover top layer parking stall is reliable.
5, can be upwards multi-layer constructed, taken full advantage of limited parking lot resource.
6, the corresponding motor in each parking stall is simple and convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model among the embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of bottom car bearing platform among the embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of top layer car bearing platform among the embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the top layer car bearing platform cooperates with an edge-on body support frame in lifting process among the embodiment one.
Among the figure, 1, three-dimensional bracket; 1a, top layer parking stall; 1b, bottom parking stall; 1c, the bottom divide; 101, column; 101a, upright guide rail 101b, vertical guide rail; 102, horizontal strut; 102a, translation guide rail; 102b, curved guide rail; 103, load-bearing crossbeam; 2, bottom car bearing platform; 21, bottom vehicle-containing; 21a, built-in plate; 21b, stretch out plate; 22, the breach of stepping down; 3, chain; 4, driving gear; 5, driven gear; 6, bottom motor; 7, drive link; 8, travelling gear; 9, top layer car bearing platform; 91, top layer vehicle-containing; 92, erect arm; 93, pulley; 94, screens bar; 95, screens wheel; 10, BOGEY WHEEL; 11, screens baffle plate; 11a, arc guide surface; 12, traction wheel; 13, break-in wheel; 14, haulage chain; 15, top layer motor; 16, trundle; 17, ground; 17a, jack.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment one
Present embodiment is example with the double-layer parking storehouse.
As shown in Figure 1, this layer stereo garage parking comprises steel structure three-dimensional bracket 1 and control circuit, three-dimensional bracket 1 is divided into ground bottom and divides 1c and above ground portion two large divisions, and the inside of above ground portion is as bottom parking stall 1b, the top of above ground portion with top as top layer parking stall 1a.
Be provided with bottom car bearing platform 2 in the 1b of bottom parking stall, the inside bottom of importing and exporting both sides three-dimensional bracket 1 at the bottom vehicle is arranged with two horizontal link chains 3, every chain 3 all is socketed on a driving gear 4 and the driven gear 5 and with bottom car bearing platform 2 fixedlys connected, and driving gear 4 and driven gear 5 are arranged on the inboard of three-dimensional bracket 1.Also be provided with bottom motor 6 and drive link 7 on the three-dimensional bracket 1, the output shaft of bottom motor 6 and drive link 7 are in transmission connection together, and the driving gear 4 at drive link 7 and two axially is connected and also can drives two driving gears 4 and rotate synchronously.
The top of three-dimensional bracket 1 is provided with top layer car bearing platform 9, and the inboard of importing and exporting both sides three-dimensional bracket 1 at vehicle then offers the channled rail net, and top layer car bearing platform 9 can move back and forth between ground 17 and three-dimensional bracket 1 top along this channled rail net.
As shown in Figure 2, bottom car bearing platform 2 comprises "T"-shaped bottom vehicle-containing 21, the dual-side of bottom vehicle-containing 21 all has the breach 22 of stepping down, bottom vehicle-containing 21 is divided into and stretches out plate 21b and built-in plate 21a two parts, built-in plate 21a is positioned at bottom parking stall 1b all the time, and bottom vehicle-containing 21 is provided with one group of BOGEY WHEEL 10.
As shown in Figure 3, top layer car bearing platform 9 comprises setting arm 92 and the top layer vehicle-containing 91 that pair of parallel arranges, two erect the both sides that arm was located at top layer vehicle-containing 91 in 92 minutes, each erects an end and top layer vehicle-containing 91 vertical fixing of arm 92, the other end extends straight down, each is erect the pulleys 93 that are interval with on the arm 92 on 93, two settings of two pulleys arm 92 and is positioned at the outside of top layer car bearing platform 9 and corresponding oppositely setting one by one.Each is erect arm 92 and vertically be provided with a screens bar 94 between two pulley 93, and screens bar 94 side direction in the parking stall extends, and the end of screens bar 94 is provided with screens wheel 95, and the dual-side of top layer vehicle-containing 91 is respectively equipped with one group of BOGEY WHEEL 10.
As shown in Figure 4, the column 101 of three-dimensional bracket 1 inserts the end, ground, the upright guide rail 101a that offers on column 101 medial surfaces also together extends to the end, ground, be positioned at ground 17 between two parallel columns 101 and be connected with some horizontal strut 102 with top, the parallel screens baffle plate 11 that is provided with between two horizontal strut 102, the bottom surface of screens baffle plate 11 ends is provided with arc guide surface 11a, and these two horizontal strut 102, screens baffle plate 11 and a heel post 101 have formed " E " shape framework.Offer the translation guide rail 102a that is communicated with the upright guide rail 101a on both sides on the horizontal strut 102, translation guide rail 102a and upright guide rail 101a have formed the channled rail net.
There is one section to go out to put in storage guide rail as top layer car bearing platform 9 motion paths in the grooved guide rail net, this goes out to put in storage guide rail and is made of one section vertical guide rail 101b in translation guide rail 102a and the upright guide rail 101a, between translation guide rail 102a and the vertical guide rail 101b then the curved guide rail 102b by arc connect, go out to put in storage guide rail be " F " shape this moment, two pulleys 93 of top layer car bearing platform 9 one sides just be fastened on respective side go out to put in storage in the guide rail.
Be equipped with a traction wheel 12 and some break-ins wheel 13 in the channled rail net of each side, a haulage chain 14 is engaged on above-mentioned traction wheel 12 and the break-in wheel 13, traction wheel 12 is connected with top layer motor 15 with travelling gear 8 grades by drive link 7, drive the rotation of traction wheel 12 by top layer motor 15, the two ends of haulage chain 14 are connected with the setting arm 92 of top layer car bearing platform 9 with vertical guide rail 101b by translation guide rail 102a respectively.In the present embodiment, there is the gap between pulley 93 and the setting arm 92, connect by connecting axle between the two, pulley 93 can freely rotate with respect to connecting axle, and the junction of haulage chain 14 and setting arm 92 is just on the connecting axle between pulley 93 and the setting arm 92.Each curved guide rail 102b place is equipped with the trundle 16 that one group of circular-arc distribution arranges, and the end of haulage chain 14 is connected with connecting axle, and just can ride on this group trundle 16 through the haulage chain 14 at curved guide rail 102b place.The description of said structure all is wherein to carry out the symmetrical configuration between top layer car bearing platform 9 and the opposite side three-dimensional bracket 1 between the side at what top layer car bearing platform 9 and vehicle were imported and exported both sides three-dimensional bracket 1.
Control circuit comprise controller and with parking stall gauge tap one to one, each gauge tap all is connected with controller, controller also is electrically connected with top layer motor 15 and bottom motor 6 in the whole garage parking, and gauge tap wherein can be push button, card insert type or distance type.
The warehouse-in process of bottom vehicle is as follows: operate the gauge tap corresponding with the bottom parking stall, controller is according to concrete operations order control bottom motor 6 work of gauge tap, bottom motor 6 drives chain 3 by travelling gear 8, drive link 7 and driving gear 4 and rotates, again by 2 horizontal movements of chain 3 pulling bottom car bearing platforms, the 2 outside translations of bottom car bearing platform are wherein stretched out plate 21b and are stretched out bottom parking stall 1b fully.After vehicle reached bottom vehicle-containing 21 and stops well, the driver is operation-control switch again, made 6 counter-rotatings of bottom motor, and chain 3 is dragged bottom car bearing platform 2 and is back in the 1b of bottom parking stall, finishes the vehicle warehouse-in.
The outbound process of bottom vehicle is as follows: by operation-control switch bottom motor 6 is just being changeed equally, identical with the warehouse-in Principle of Process, the 2 outside translations of bottom car bearing platform, the bottom vehicle-containing 21 of wherein parking vehicle stretches out bottom parking stall 1b, and vehicle sails out of bottom vehicle-containing 21.Afterwards can by the driver again operation-control switch also can utilize auto-induction apparatus to realize control automatically by bottom car bearing platform 2 returns, automatically the method for induction equally also be suitable for bottom warehouse-in and the following top layer that will narrate put in storage, the outbound process.
The warehouse-in process of top layer vehicle is as follows: top layer vehicle-containing 91 is parked on the load-bearing crossbeam 103 at three-dimensional bracket 1 top by self load bearing wheel 10 in advance, and the pulley 93 that erect on the arm 92 this moment is fastened on respectively among the corresponding translation guide rail 102a.Operate the gauge tap corresponding with top layer parking stall 1a, controller is according to concrete operations order control top layer motor 15 work of gauge tap, as shown in Figure 4, traction wheel 12 clockwise rotates, the haulage chain 14 that drives this side turns round clockwise, after taking turns 13 break-ins by break-in, make 14 1 of haulage chains that are connected lower sheave 93 places pull top layer car bearing platform 9, top layer car bearing platform 9 is by being fastened on pulley 93 horizontal movement to the right in the translation guide rail 102a, the haulage chain 14 that is connected top sheave 93 places is slowly put chain, and whole piece haulage chain 14 length remain unchanged.Pulley 93 moves to translation guide rail 102a low order end, arrive when bending guide rail 102b place, because top layer car bearing platform 9 has had the trend of whereabouts at this moment, underdrag this moment chain 14 pulls no longer downwards, then carry top layer car bearing platform 9 by top haulage chain 14, and slowly put chain, making pulley 93 enter vertical guide rail 101b through curved guide rail 102b moves downward, in the decline process, the setting arm 92 of She Zhiing is taken advantage of a situation and is inserted among the jack 17a on the ground 17 straight down, contact to earth until whole top layer vehicle-containing 91, whole process traction wheel 12 remains inherent speed and rotates.At this moment, after vehicle reaches top layer vehicle-containing 91 and stops well, driver's operation-control switch control top layer motor 15 work of getting off, traction wheel 12 is rotated counterclockwise as shown in Figure 4, driving haulage chain 14 moves counterclockwise, make the haulage chain 14 that is connected top sheave 93 places upwards pull top layer car bearing platform 9, pulley 93 moves upward along vertical guide rail 101b, when rising to screens wheel 95 and being put by 11 gears of screens baffle plate, screens wheel 95 just is positioned at the edge of arc guide surface 11a, screens wheel 95 can impel the pulley 93 on the top layer car bearing platform 9 to enter in the translation guide rail 102a along arc guide surface 11a motion, BOGEY WHEEL 10 on the top layer vehicle-containing 91 rolls along load-bearing crossbeam 103, the top layer vehicle-containing 91 of parking vehicle is entered in the 1a of top layer parking stall smoothly, and this moment, the height in garage was the height that bottom parking stall 1b highly adds a top layer vehicle.
The outbound process of top layer vehicle is as follows: make top layer motor 15 drive traction wheel 12 by operation-control switch equally and clockwise rotate, identical with the warehouse-in Principle of Process, top layer vehicle-containing 91 outwards moves along going out to put in storage guide rail, till being placed on the ground 17, vehicle sails out of top layer vehicle-containing 91, afterwards can by the driver again operation-control switch by top layer car bearing platform 9 rising returns.
Above-described embodiment has only been described structure and the course of work when the utility model uses as the double-layer parking storehouse, but improved words are carried out on the design basis in this double-layer parking storehouse, also can realize the purpose in three layers, four layers even more multi-layered garage parking, development all is to set up the parking stall, intermediate layer to realize between top layer parking stall 1a and bottom parking stall 1b, and the driving mechanism of the car bearing platform in the parking stall, intermediate layer and correspondence is identical with top layer.
Parking stall, intermediate layer and top layer parking stall 1a are referred to as the parking stall, upper strata, the concrete mode of realization in three layers and above garage parking has two kinds, a kind of is in more high-rise parking stall, upper strata, be responsible for playing the high-rise screens baffle plate 11 of screens effect than giving prominence to more to the inside in following one deck, screens wheel 95 on the corresponding high-rise car bearing platform is farther apart from plane, horizontal strut 102 place, but still can be kept off by high-rise screens baffle plate 11.Three-layer garage for example, in top layer car bearing platform 9 uphill process, far away by screens wheel 95 distance planes, two layers of horizontal strut 102 place thereon, therefore can not kept off by two layers screens baffle plate 11, but still can be kept off by the screens baffle plate 11 of top layer after continuing to rise, thereby slide into smoothly in the 1a of top layer parking stall, and the like, can realize four layers or more multi-layered garage parking.
Another kind method be allow between the column 101 of screens baffle plate 11 and vehicle turnover oral-lateral gapped, gap maximum between two layers of screens baffle plate 11 and the column 101, more high interlamellar spacing is more little, and screens bar 94 length on each car bearing platform differ, and the screens bar 94 on the more high-rise car bearing platform is more short.Three-layer garage for example, in top layer car bearing platform 9 uphill process, shorter by screens bar 94 thereon, spacing between two layers of screens baffle plate 11 and the column 101 is bigger, therefore top layer car bearing platform 9 is in uphill process, screens wheel 95 on it can not kept off by two layers screens baffle plate 11, and can continue to rise by the gap between two layers of screens baffle plate 11 and the column 101, kept off by the screens baffle plate 11 of top layer at last, slip into smoothly in the 1a of top layer parking stall, and the like, can realize four layers or more multi-layered garage parking.
Embodiment two
Layer stereo garage parking among the embodiment one can utilize in roadside or the residential quarter original ground 17 vertically to delimit parking stalls and directly build.And in some place, width of roadway is limited, does not possess the condition of directly building this parking systems, and we can build this layer stereo garage parking on the lawn or flower bed in roadside for this reason, and the bottom parking stall 1b in garage parking is unsettled on lawn or flower bed.At this moment, because the cause of lawn or flower bed, bottom can't be realized the translation vehicles passing in and out, therefore present embodiment is adjusted driving mechanism and the car bearing platform of bottom, the driving mechanism of bottom and car bearing platform all are designed to identical with top layer, the vehicle turnover mode of each layer is all identical, so can reduce the road surface and take up an area of.In addition, in order to guarantee the illumination of lawn or flower bed, the spy is designed to lattice-shaped with the vehicle-containing on the car bearing platform.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. structure improved layer stereo garage parking, it comprises control circuit and has the layering three-dimensional bracket (1) of top layer parking stall (1a) and bottom parking stall (1b), it is characterized in that, the inside of described three-dimensional bracket (1) and top are respectively equipped with bottom car bearing platform (2) and top layer car bearing platform (9), be provided with the bottom layer driving mechanism that drives bottom car bearing platform (2) level discrepancy bottom parking stall (1b) between bottom car bearing platform (2) and the three-dimensional bracket (1), described top layer car bearing platform (9) comprises that top layer vehicle-containing (91) and symmetry branch are located at two setting arms (92) on top layer vehicle-containing (91) both sides, erectting arm (92) arranges straight down, also be provided with on the ground (17) can with above-mentioned two erect arms (92) jack of corresponding matching (17a) one by one, be provided with the top layer driving mechanism that drives top layer car bearing platform (9) lifting and come in and go out top layer parking stall (1a) between three-dimensional bracket (1) and the setting arm (92), above-mentioned control circuit can be controlled the duty of top layer driving mechanism and bottom layer driving mechanism.
2. structure improved layer stereo according to claim 1 garage parking, it is characterized in that, described top layer driving mechanism comprises haulage chain (14), the top layer drive unit that is connected with haulage chain (14) and the channled rail net of offering in bottom vehicle import and export both sides three-dimensional brackets (1) inboard, grooved guide rail netting gear has one section " 7 " font that matches with the movement locus of vehicle turnover top layer parking stall (1a) to go out to put in storage guide rail, describedly go out to put in storage guide rail and comprise vertical guide rail (101b) and translation guide rail (102a), the above-mentioned every outside of erectting arm (92) is provided with and above-mentioned translation guide rail (102a) pulley (93) one to one, pulley (93) is fastened on also can be along going out to put in storage guide rail movement in the above-mentioned grooved guide rail net, haulage chain (14) divides three-dimensional bracket (1) inboard that is located at vehicle import and export both sides, the setting arm (92) of its end and top layer car bearing platform (9) respective side is connected, and described haulage chain (14) can go out to put in storage guide rail in the driving lower edge of top layer drive unit and pull top layer car bearing platform (9) motion.
3. structure improved layer stereo according to claim 2 garage parking, it is characterized in that, described bottom vehicle is imported and exported one-sided translation guide rail (102a) and is two, and for be arrangeding in parallel, above-mentioned pulley (93) quantity of respectively erectting on the arm (92) is identical and corresponding one by one with translation guide rail (102a) quantity of homonymy.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved layer stereo garage parkings, it is characterized in that the two ends of described haulage chain (14) are stretched into out the warehouse-in guide rail and are connected with the setting arm (92) of top layer car bearing platform (9) respective side from translation guide rail (102a) and vertical guide rail (101b) one respectively.
5. structure improved layer stereo according to claim 4 garage parking is characterized in that, the junction that above-mentioned haulage chain (14) and top layer car bearing platform (9) are erect arm (92) just is positioned at the shaft core position of pulley (93).
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved layer stereo garage parkings, it is characterized in that, described top layer drive unit comprises top layer motor (15), traction wheel (12) and break-in wheel (13), top layer motor (15) drives traction wheel (12) and rotates, and traction wheel (12) is connected with haulage chain (14).
7. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved layer stereo garage parkings, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the curved guide rail (102b) of one section circular arc between described vertical guide rail (101b) and the translation guide rail (102a), vertical guide rail (101b), curved guide rail (102b) and translation guide rail (102a) are connected in turn.
8. structure improved layer stereo according to claim 7 garage parking is characterized in that, is positioned at each curved guide rail (102b) on the described three-dimensional bracket (1) and locates to be equipped with the trundle (16) that one group of circular-arc distribution arranges.
9. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved layer stereo garage parkings, it is characterized in that, described respectively the setting also is equipped with the screens bar (94) that side direction extends in the parking stall on the arm (92), screens bar (94) is provided with screens wheel (95), be positioned on the three-dimensional bracket of respective side (1) on the rising path of this screens wheel (95) and also be provided with screens baffle plate (11), screens baffle plate (11) is provided with arc guide surface (11a) towards a side of screens wheel (95), when above-mentioned pulley (93) was rolled into the intersection of translation guide rail (102a) and vertical guide rail (101b), screens wheel (95) just was positioned at the edge of arc guide surface (11a) and is kept off by screens baffle plate (11).
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described structure improved layer stereo garage parkings, it is characterized in that, described bottom layer driving mechanism comprise that branch is located at that the bottom vehicle is imported and exported inboard two chains (3) of both sides three-dimensional brackets (1) but and the bottom layer driving device of chain drive-belt (3) motion, described bottom layer driving device comprises bottom motor (6), driving gear (4), driven gear (5) and the drive link (7) that is connected with bottom motor (6) output shaft, drive link (7) axially is connected with driving gear (4) and can drives driving gear (4) rotation, and described chain (3) engagement upward and with bottom car bearing platform (2) is fixedlyed connected with driven gear (5) around driving gear (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220698768 CN203160779U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting improved structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220698768 CN203160779U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting improved structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203160779U true CN203160779U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220698768 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203160779U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Multilayer three-dimensional parking garage adopting improved structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203160779U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102995937A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 郑俭余 | Structure-improved multilayer stereo garage |
| CN104555218A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 李广 | Warehouse storage device with automatic lifting and translation function |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN 201220698768 patent/CN203160779U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102995937A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 郑俭余 | Structure-improved multilayer stereo garage |
| CN102995937B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-09-30 | 郑俭余 | Structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage |
| CN104555218A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 李广 | Warehouse storage device with automatic lifting and translation function |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Effective date of abandoning: 20150930 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |