CN102995937A - Structure-improved multilayer stereo garage - Google Patents
Structure-improved multilayer stereo garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN102995937A CN102995937A CN2012105499642A CN201210549964A CN102995937A CN 102995937 A CN102995937 A CN 102995937A CN 2012105499642 A CN2012105499642 A CN 2012105499642A CN 201210549964 A CN201210549964 A CN 201210549964A CN 102995937 A CN102995937 A CN 102995937A
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Abstract
The invention provides a structure-improved multilayer stereo garage, belongs to the technical field of parking garages, and solves the problem of difficulties of parking of the existing cars in cities. The structure-improved multilayer stereo garage comprises a control circuit and a layered stereo bracket, wherein the layered stereo bracket is provided with top-layer parking spaces and bottom-layer parking spaces, a bottom-layer car loading platform and a top-layer car loading platform are respectively arranged in the stereo bracket and at the top part of the stereo bracket, a bottom-layer driving mechanism for driving the bottom-layer car loading platform to enter and exit the bottom-layer parking spaces is arranged between the bottom-layer car loading platform and the stereo bracket, the top-layer car loading platform comprises a top-layer car loading plate and two vertical arms symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top-layer car loading plate, insert holes correspondingly matched with the two vertical arms are further formed in the ground, and a top-layer driving mechanism for driving the top-layer car loading platform to move up and down and enter and exit the top-layer parking spaces is arranged among the stereo bracket and the vertical arms. Due to the adoption of the multilayer stereo garage, the independent external entering and exiting of the car can be carried out by the mechanisms, and the mechanisms are not interfered with one another.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the garage parking technical field, relate to a kind of each parking stall be independent of each other the separately multi-storied stereo parking garage of turnover car, the particularly lower multi-storied stereo parking garage of a kind of whole height.
Background technology
Along with the increase of car, Urban Parking Difficulty becomes increasingly conspicuous, and especially the parking of the block of parking and business district finds no parking space especially in the residential quarter.The storage depot three-dimensional is the developing direction in the urban construction, yet the multi-storied stereo parking garage of prior art all need have the relatively large tracts of land vacant lot of rule, can't solve in the residential quarter of built good building or the block and utilize existing parking stall to build parking systems, thereby affect it and promote widely.
The someone has designed a kind of Bistorey garage for this reason, a kind of double-layer separated in-and-out stereo garage that provides such as Chinese patent (its notice of authorization number be CN100587209C), this multi-storied garage comprises parking stall, upper strata and lower floor parking stall, vehicle is when entering the parking stall, upper strata, vehicle is parked in first on the shears, at first rise to the upper strata by traction machine by wirerope pulling shears, change again the translation leading screw and drive the horizontal movement of translation carriage, rely on a hook that shears is dragged in the parking stall, upper strata in the time of the translation movement of bracket.And when going out the parking stall, conversely first by the horizontal movement of translation carriage, shears is extruded the parking stall, upper strata, shears is put down by wirerope by traction machine again.
Can find out that vehicle need to and move both vertically through horizontal movement in the process of turnover parking stall, upper strata, these two kinds of motions are driven by two kinds of different drive units respectively, and this just needs these two drive units to cooperate comparatively tight.Yet in actual mechanical process, effect is but very undesirable, behind the vehicle entering garage, if wirerope also remains on tension, will greatly shorten the application life of traction machine; If behind the vehicle entering garage, the wirerope relaxation of selection, so in the vehicle outbound, shears is released the moment of parking stall, upper strata when the translation carriage, just need wirerope to enter at once tension, in case strain and untimelyly will cause the not steady of vehicle outbound process, falling accident may occur in serious in addition.In addition, the garage parking of this kind structure can only be the two-layer parking-place structure, and more multi-layered just can't realize, thereby can not utilize fully limited parking space resource.
In addition, the vehicle frame of this double-deck three-dimensional is divided into upper strata vehicle frame and bottom vehicle frame two parts, and the whole height of vehicle frame is higher, no matter whether the upper strata has parked vehicle, all can have influence on the visual field of surrounding resident.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the existing the problems referred to above of existing multi-storied stereo parking garage, and proposed a kind of lower multi-storied stereo parking garage of whole height in garage parking when not parking cars in the top layer parking stall.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, it comprises control circuit and has the layered stereoscopic support of top layer parking stall and bottom parking stall, it is characterized in that, the inside of described three-dimensional bracket and top are respectively equipped with bottom car bearing platform and top layer car bearing platform, be provided with the bottom layer driving mechanism that drives bottom car bearing platform level discrepancy bottom parking stall between bottom car bearing platform and the three-dimensional bracket, described top layer car bearing platform comprises the top layer vehicle-containing and was located at two setting arms on top layer vehicle-containing both sides in symmetrical minute, erectting arm arranges straight down, also be provided with on the ground can with above-mentioned two erect the one by one jack of corresponding matching of arms, be provided with the top layer driving mechanism that drives top layer car bearing platform lifting and come in and go out the top layer parking stall between three-dimensional bracket and the setting arm, above-mentioned control circuit can be controlled the duty of top layer driving mechanism and bottom layer driving mechanism.
The top layer car bearing platform of parking the top layer vehicle is positioned at the top of three-dimensional bracket, three-dimensional bracket top up part is the top layer parking stall, when the top layer parking stall did not park cars, the whole height in garage parking only was the ground level of three-dimensional bracket, namely was equivalent to the height of bottom parking stall.The top layer car bearing platform needs outwards mobilely and when transferring to ground because of the access vehicle, erects arm and can be inserted in the jack on ground, and do not affect the normal Transport Vehicle action of top layer car bearing platform.
Bottom layer driving mechanism drives can to finish when the bottom car bearing platform stretches out the bottom parking stall and connects car or vehicle outbound action, and reverse drive bottom car bearing platform is retracted to can finish in the bottom parking stall and reclaims the action of bottom car bearing platform after returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off warehouse-in or going out car.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, described top layer driving mechanism comprises haulage chain, the top layer drive unit that is connected with haulage chain and the channled rail net of offering in three-dimensional bracket inboard, bottom vehicles while passing mouth both sides, grooved guide rail netting gear has one section " 7 " font that matches with the movement locus of vehicles while passing top layer parking stall to go out to put in storage guide rail, describedly go out to put in storage guide rail and comprise vertical guide rail and translation guide rail, the above-mentioned every outside of erectting arm is provided with and above-mentioned translation guide rail pulley one to one, pulley is fastened on also can be along going out to put in storage guide rail movement in the above-mentioned grooved guide rail net, haulage chain divides the three-dimensional bracket that is located at vehicles while passing mouth both sides inboard, the setting arm of its end and top layer car bearing platform respective side is connected, and described haulage chain can be under the driving of top layer drive unit pulls the top layer car bearing platform and moves along going out to put in storage guide rail.
Pulley on the top layer car bearing platform is fastened in the grooved guide rail net of respective side, and can only move back and forth along the guide rail that goes out to put in storage in the grooved guide rail net, storing cycle is on the top layer vehicle-containing, the words that the top layer car bearing platform goes out to put in storage guide rail movement along this section just can realize rising from the bottom up and enter in the top layer parking stall again, transfer to ground action again or from shifting out in the top layer parking stall again.The above-mentioned whole motion cycle of top layer car bearing platform realizes by the traction of haulage chain, only need simply control the hauling speed of haulage chain well, and the outbound warehouse-in action of vehicle just can be finished very reposefully.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, the one-sided translation guide rail of described bottom vehicles while passing mouth is two, and for be arrangeding in parallel, the above-mentioned pulley quantity of respectively erectting on the arm is identical and corresponding one by one with the translation guide rail quantity of homonymy.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, the two ends of described haulage chain are stretched into out the warehouse-in guide rail and are connected with the setting arm of top layer car bearing platform respective side from translation guide rail and vertical guide rail one respectively.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, the junction of above-mentioned haulage chain and top layer car bearing platform setting arm just is positioned at the shaft core position of pulley.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, described top layer drive unit comprises top layer motor, traction wheel and break-in wheel, and top layer motor-driven traction wheel rotates, and traction wheel is connected with haulage chain.Traction wheel rotates by haulage chain and pulls top layer car bearing platform rising warehouse-in, and the other end from haulage chain during counter-rotating pulls top layer car bearing platform outbound decline, and the break-in wheel is arranged on the three-dimensional bracket inboard, and haulage chain can by break-in wheel change direction, be convenient to layout.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, also be provided with the curved guide rail of one section circular arc between described vertical guide rail and the translation guide rail, vertical guide rail, curved guide rail and translation guide rail are connected in turn.Curved guide rail can make things convenient for the smooth smooth transition of pulley to enter next section guide rail.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, be positioned at each curved guide rail place on the described three-dimensional bracket and be equipped with the trundle that one group of circular-arc distribution arranges.Haulage chain rides on the trundle, can reduce haulage chain in the friction at curved guide rail place.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, described respectively the setting also is equipped with the screens bar that side direction extends in the parking stall on the arm, the screens bar is provided with the screens wheel, be positioned on the three-dimensional bracket of respective side on the rising path of this screens wheel and also be provided with the screens baffle plate, the screens baffle-panels is provided with arc guide surface to a side of screens wheel, above-mentioned pulley rolling is during to the intersection of translation guide rail and vertical guide rail, and the screens wheel just is positioned at the edge of arc guide surface and is kept off by the screens baffle plate.During by gear, the screens wheel is positioned at the edge of arc guide surface, and the screens wheel can impel the pulley on the top layer car bearing platform to enter in the translation guide rail along the arc guide surface motion, and screens wheel and screens baffle plate can play the effect of guiding and balance top layer car bearing platform.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, the both sides on the described bottom car bearing platform are equipped with the breach of stepping down.Step down screens bar and the screens wheel erect on the arm in breach and the top layer car bearing platform is corresponding so that the top layer car bearing platform is when dropping to ground, screens bar and screens wheel can pass the bottom car bearing platform be down to the end.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, but described bottom layer driving mechanism comprises two chains minute being located at three-dimensional bracket inboard, bottom vehicles while passing mouth both sides and the bottom layer driving device of chain drive-belt motion, described bottom layer driving device comprises bottom motor, driving gear, driven gear and the drive link that is connected with the bottom motor output shaft, drive link and driving gear axially are connected and can drive driving gear and rotate, and described chain engagement is fixedly connected with on driving gear and driven gear and with the bottom car bearing platform.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, described bottom layer driving mechanism is identical with the top layer driving mechanism, and the bottom car bearing platform is identical with the top layer car bearing platform.Bilevel structural principle is identical, so, the bottom suspension frame can be located on the lawn, flower bed in roadside, reduces the road surface and takes up an area.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, being connected with a joggle togather by travelling gear between described bottom motor and the drive link.
In above-mentioned structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, the bottom of described bottom car bearing platform is provided with BOGEY WHEEL.
Compared with prior art, this structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage has the following advantages:
1, the top layer vehicle directly is parked in the top of three-dimensional bracket, has reduced the whole height of three-dimensional bracket, when not parking cars in the top layer parking stall, and the open visual field.
2, adopt the roadside multi-storied stereo parking garage of above-mentioned structure, alone circumscribed turnover car can be carried out not hindering in each parking stall in the situation of other parking stall, do not interfere with each other.
3, can utilize original ground, roadside vertically to delimit the parking stall and build above-mentioned roadside multi-storied stereo parking garage, have better practicality.
4, the process stabilization of vehicles while passing top layer parking stall is reliable.
5, can be upwards multi-layer constructed, take full advantage of limited parking lot resource.
6, the corresponding motor in each parking stall is simple and convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention among the embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of bottom car bearing platform among the embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of top layer car bearing platform among the embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the top layer car bearing platform cooperates with an edge-on body support frame in lifting process among the embodiment one.
Among the figure, 1, three-dimensional bracket; 1a, top layer parking stall; 1b, bottom parking stall; 1c, the bottom minute; 101, column; 101a, upright guide rail 101b, vertical guide rail; 102, horizontal strut; 102a, translation guide rail; 102b, curved guide rail; 103, load bearing cross beam; 2, bottom car bearing platform; 21, bottom vehicle-containing; 21a, built-in plate; 21b, stretch out plate; 22, the breach of stepping down; 3, chain; 4, driving gear; 5, driven gear; 6, bottom motor; 7, drive link; 8, travelling gear; 9, top layer car bearing platform; 91, top layer vehicle-containing; 92, erect arm; 93, pulley; 94, screens bar; 95, screens wheel; 10, BOGEY WHEEL; 11, screens baffle plate; 11a, arc guide surface; 12, traction wheel; 13, break-in wheel; 14, haulage chain; 15, top layer motor; 16, trundle; 17, ground; 17a, jack.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment one
Present embodiment is take dual-layer parking garage as example.
As shown in Figure 1, this multi-storied stereo parking garage comprises steel structure three-dimensional bracket 1 and control circuit, three-dimensional bracket 1 is divided into bottom, ground minute 1c and above ground portion two large divisions, and the inside of above ground portion is as bottom parking stall 1b, and the above part in the top of above ground portion is as top layer parking stall 1a.
Be provided with bottom car bearing platform 2 in the 1b of bottom parking stall, inside bottom at bottom vehicles while passing mouth both sides three-dimensional bracket 1 is arranged with two horizontal link chains 3, every chain 3 all is socketed on a driving gear 4 and the driven gear 5 and with bottom car bearing platform 2 and is fixedly connected with, and driving gear 4 and driven gear 5 are arranged on the inboard of three-dimensional bracket 1.Also be provided with bottom motor 6 and drive link 7 on the three-dimensional bracket 1, the output shaft of bottom motor 6 and drive link 7 are in transmission connection together, and the driving gear 4 at drive link 7 and two axially is connected and also can drives two driving gears 4 and rotate synchronously.
The top of three-dimensional bracket 1 is provided with top layer car bearing platform 9, then offers the channled rail net in the inboard of vehicles while passing mouth both sides three-dimensional bracket 1, and top layer car bearing platform 9 can move back and forth between ground 17 and three-dimensional bracket 1 top along this channled rail net.
As shown in Figure 2, bottom car bearing platform 2 comprises "T"-shaped bottom vehicle-containing 21, the dual-side of bottom vehicle-containing 21 all has the breach 22 of stepping down, bottom vehicle-containing 21 is divided into and stretches out plate 21b and built-in plate 21a two parts, built-in plate 21a is positioned at bottom parking stall 1b all the time, and bottom vehicle-containing 21 is provided with one group of BOGEY WHEEL 10.
As shown in Figure 3, top layer car bearing platform 9 comprises setting arm 92 and the top layer vehicle-containing 91 that pair of parallel arranges, two erect the both sides that arm was located at top layer vehicle-containing 91 in 92 minutes, it is vertical fixing with top layer vehicle-containing 91 that each erects an end of arm 92, the other end extends straight down, each is erect the pulleys 93 that are interval with on the arm 92 on 93, two settings of two pulleys arm 92 and is positioned at the outside of top layer car bearing platform 9 and one by one corresponding oppositely setting.Each is erect arm 92 and vertically be provided with a screens bar 94 between two pulley 93, and screens bar 94 side direction in the parking stall extends, and the end of screens bar 94 is provided with screens wheel 95, and the dual-side of top layer vehicle-containing 91 is respectively equipped with one group of BOGEY WHEEL 10.
As shown in Figure 4, the column 101 of three-dimensional bracket 1 inserts the end, ground, the upright guide rail 101a that offers on column 101 medial surfaces also together extends to the end, ground, be positioned at ground between two parallel columns 101 and partly be connected with some horizontal strut 102 more than 17, the parallel screens baffle plate 11 that is provided with between two horizontal strut 102, the bottom surface of screens baffle plate 11 ends is provided with arc guide surface 11a, and these two horizontal strut 102, screens baffle plate 11 and a heel post 101 have formed " E " shape framework.Offer the translation guide rail 102a that is communicated with the upright guide rail 101a on both sides on the horizontal strut 102, translation guide rail 102a and upright guide rail 101a have formed the channled rail net.
There is one section to go out to put in storage guide rail as top layer car bearing platform 9 motion paths in the grooved guide rail net, this goes out to put in storage guide rail and is made of one section vertical guide rail 101b in translation guide rail 102a and the upright guide rail 101a, between translation guide rail 102a and the vertical guide rail 101b then the curved guide rail 102b by arc connect, go out to put in storage guide rail be " F " shape this moment, two pulleys 93 of top layer car bearing platform 9 one sides just be fastened on respective side go out to put in storage in the guide rail.
Be equipped with a traction wheel 12 and some break-ins wheel 13 in the channled rail net of each side, a haulage chain 14 is engaged on above-mentioned traction wheel 12 and the break-in wheel 13, traction wheel 12 is connected with travelling gear etc. by drive link 7 and is connected with top layer motor 15, drive the rotation of traction wheel 12 by top layer motor 15, the two ends of haulage chain 14 are connected with the setting arm 92 of top layer car bearing platform 9 with vertical guide rail 101b by translation guide rail 102a respectively.In the present embodiment, there is the gap between pulley 93 and the setting arm 92, connect by connecting axle between the two, pulley 93 can freely rotate with respect to connecting axle, and the junction of haulage chain 14 and setting arm 92 is just on the connecting axle between pulley 93 and the setting arm 92.Each curved guide rail 102b place is equipped with the trundle 16 that one group of circular-arc distribution arranges, and the end of haulage chain 14 is connected with connecting axle, and just can ride on this group trundle 16 through the haulage chain 14 at curved guide rail 102b place.The description of said structure all is wherein to carry out the symmetrical configuration between top layer car bearing platform 9 and the opposite side three-dimensional bracket 1 between the side for top layer car bearing platform 9 and vehicles while passing mouth both sides three-dimensional bracket 1.
Control circuit comprise controller and with parking stall gauge tap one to one, each gauge tap all is connected with controller, controller also is electrically connected with top layer motor 15 and bottom motor 6 in the whole garage parking, and gauge tap wherein can be push button, card insert type or distance type.
The warehouse-in process of bottom vehicle is as follows: operate the gauge tap corresponding with the bottom parking stall, controller is according to concrete operations order control bottom motor 6 work of gauge tap, bottom motor 6 drives chain 3 by travelling gear 8, drive link 7 and driving gear 4 and rotates, again by 2 horizontal movements of chain 3 pulling bottom car bearing platforms, the 2 outside translations of bottom car bearing platform are wherein stretched out plate 21b and are stretched out bottom parking stall 1b fully.After vehicle reached bottom vehicle-containing 21 and stops well, the driver is operation-control switch again, made 6 counter-rotatings of bottom motor, and chain 3 is dragged bottom car bearing platform 2 and is back in the 1b of bottom parking stall, finishes the vehicle warehouse-in.
The outbound process of bottom vehicle is as follows: make bottom motor 6 forwards by operation-control switch equally, identical with the warehouse-in Principle of Process, the 2 outside translations of bottom car bearing platform, the bottom vehicle-containing 21 of wherein parking vehicle stretches out bottom parking stall 1b, and vehicle sails out of bottom vehicle-containing 21.Afterwards can by the driver again operation-control switch also can utilize auto-induction apparatus to realize automatically control by bottom car bearing platform 2 returns, automatically the method for induction equally also applicablely put in storage with bottom warehouse-in and the following top layer that will narrate, the outbound process.
The warehouse-in process of top layer vehicle is as follows: top layer vehicle-containing 91 is parked on the load bearing cross beam 103 at three-dimensional bracket 1 top by self load bearing wheel 10 in advance, and the pulley 93 that erect on the arm 92 this moment is fastened on respectively among the corresponding translation guide rail 102a.Operate the gauge tap corresponding with top layer parking stall 1a, controller is according to concrete operations order control top layer motor 15 work of gauge tap, as shown in Figure 4, traction wheel 12 clockwise rotates, the haulage chain 14 that drives this side turns round clockwise, after taking turns 13 break-ins by break-in, make 14 1 of haulage chains that are connected to lower sheave 93 places pull top layer car bearing platform 9, top layer car bearing platform 9 is by being fastened on pulley 93 horizontal movement to the right in the translation guide rail 102a, the haulage chain 14 that is connected to top sheave 93 places is slowly put chain, and whole piece haulage chain 14 length remain unchanged.Pulley 93 moves to translation guide rail 102a low order end, when arriving curved guide rail 102b place, because top layer car bearing platform 9 has had the trend of whereabouts at this moment, underdrag this moment chain 14 pulls no longer downwards, then carry top layer car bearing platform 9 by top haulage chain 14, and slowly put chain, making pulley 93 enter vertical guide rail 101b through curved guide rail 102b moves downward, in the decline process, the setting arm 92 that arranges is straight down taken advantage of a situation and is inserted among the jack 17a on the ground 17, until whole top layer vehicle-containing 91 contacts to earth, whole process traction wheel 12 remains that inherent speed rotates.At this moment, after vehicle reaches top layer vehicle-containing 91 and stops well, driver's operation-control switch control top layer motor 15 work of getting off, traction wheel 12 is rotated counterclockwise as shown in Figure 4, driving haulage chain 14 moves counterclockwise, make the haulage chain 14 that is connected to top sheave 93 places upwards pull top layer car bearing platform 9, pulley 93 moves upward along vertical guide rail 101b, when rising to screens wheel 95 and being put by 11 gears of screens baffle plate, screens wheel 95 just is positioned at the edge of arc guide surface 11a, screens wheel 95 can impel the pulley 93 on the top layer car bearing platform 9 to enter in the translation guide rail 102a along arc guide surface 11a motion, BOGEY WHEEL 10 on the top layer vehicle-containing 91 rolls along load bearing cross beam 103, the top layer vehicle-containing 91 of parking vehicle is entered in the 1a of top layer parking stall smoothly, and this moment, the height in garage was the height that bottom parking stall 1b highly adds a top layer vehicle.
The outbound process of top layer vehicle is as follows: make top layer motor 15 drive traction wheel 12 by operation-control switch equally and clockwise rotate, identical with the warehouse-in Principle of Process, top layer vehicle-containing 91 outwards moves along going out to put in storage guide rail, until till being placed on the ground 17, vehicle sails out of top layer vehicle-containing 91, afterwards can by the driver again operation-control switch by top layer car bearing platform 9 rising returns.
Above-described embodiment has only been described structure and the course of work when the present invention uses as dual-layer parking garage, but improved words are carried out on the design basis at this dual-layer parking garage, also can realize the purpose in three layers, four layers even more multi-layered garage parking, development all is to set up the parking stall, intermediate layer to realize between top layer parking stall 1a and bottom parking stall 1b, and the driving mechanism of the car bearing platform in the parking stall, intermediate layer and correspondence is identical with top layer.
Parking stall, intermediate layer and top layer parking stall 1a are referred to as the parking stall, upper strata, the concrete mode of realization in three layers and above garage parking has two kinds, a kind of is in more high-rise parking stall, upper strata, be responsible for playing the high-rise screens baffle plate 11 of screens effect than giving prominence to more to the inside in lower one deck, screens wheel 95 on the corresponding high-rise car bearing platform is farther apart from plane, horizontal strut 102 place, but or can be kept off by high-rise screens baffle plate 11.Three-layer garage for example, in top layer car bearing platform 9 uphill process, far away by screens wheel 95 distance planes, two layers of horizontal strut 102 place thereon, therefore can not kept off by two layers screens baffle plate 11, but still can be kept off by the screens baffle plate 11 of top layer after continuing to rise, thereby slide into smoothly in the 1a of top layer parking stall, the like, can realize four layers or more multi-layered garage parking.
Another kind method be allow between the column 101 of screens baffle plate 11 and vehicles while passing mouth side gapped, gap between two layers of screens baffle plate 11 and the column 101 is maximum, more High interlayer spacing is less, and screens bar 94 length on each car bearing platform differ, and the screens bar 94 on the more high-rise car bearing platform is shorter.Three-layer garage for example, in top layer car bearing platform 9 uphill process, shorter by screens bar 94 thereon, spacing between two layers of screens baffle plate 11 and the column 101 is larger, therefore top layer car bearing platform 9 is in uphill process, screens wheel 95 on it can not kept off by two layers screens baffle plate 11, and can continue to rise by the gap between two layers of screens baffle plate 11 and the column 101, kept off by the screens baffle plate 11 of top layer at last, slip into smoothly in the 1a of top layer parking stall, the like, can realize four layers or more multi-layered garage parking.
Embodiment two
Multi-storied stereo parking garage among the embodiment one can utilize in roadside or the residential quarter original ground 17 vertically to delimit parking stalls and directly build.And in some place, width of roadway is limited, does not possess the condition of directly building this parking systems, and we can build this multi-storied stereo parking garage on the lawn or flower bed in roadside for this reason, and the bottom parking stall 1b in garage parking is unsettled on lawn or flower bed.At this moment, because the cause of lawn or flower bed, bottom can't be realized the translation vehicles passing in and out, therefore present embodiment is adjusted driving mechanism and the car bearing platform of bottom, the driving mechanism of bottom and car bearing platform all are designed to identical with top layer, the vehicles while passing mode of each layer is all identical, so can reduce the road surface and take up an area.In addition, in order to guarantee the illumination of lawn or flower bed, the spy is designed to lattice-shaped with the vehicle-containing on the car bearing platform.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage, it comprises control circuit and has the layered stereoscopic support (1) of top layer parking stall (1a) and bottom parking stall (1b), it is characterized in that, the inside of described three-dimensional bracket (1) and top are respectively equipped with bottom car bearing platform (2) and top layer car bearing platform (9), be provided with the bottom layer driving mechanism that drives bottom car bearing platform (2) level discrepancy bottom parking stall (1b) between bottom car bearing platform (2) and the three-dimensional bracket (1), described top layer car bearing platform (9) comprises top layer vehicle-containing (91) and was located at two setting arms (92) on top layer vehicle-containing (91) both sides in symmetrical minute, erectting arm (92) arranges straight down, also be provided with on the ground (17) can with above-mentioned two erect the one by one jack of corresponding matching (17a) of arms (92), be provided with the top layer driving mechanism that drives top layer car bearing platform (9) lifting and come in and go out top layer parking stall (1a) between three-dimensional bracket (1) and the setting arm (92), above-mentioned control circuit can be controlled the duty of top layer driving mechanism and bottom layer driving mechanism.
2. structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described top layer driving mechanism comprises haulage chain (14), the top layer drive unit that is connected with haulage chain (14) and the channled rail net of offering in bottom vehicles while passing mouth both sides three-dimensional brackets (1) inboard, grooved guide rail netting gear has one section " 7 " font that matches with the movement locus of vehicles while passing top layer parking stall (1a) to go out to put in storage guide rail, describedly go out to put in storage guide rail and comprise vertical guide rail (101b) and translation guide rail (102a), the above-mentioned every outside of erectting arm (92) is provided with and above-mentioned translation guide rail (102a) pulley (93) one to one, pulley (93) is fastened on also can be along going out to put in storage guide rail movement in the above-mentioned grooved guide rail net, haulage chain (14) divides three-dimensional bracket (1) inboard that is located at vehicles while passing mouth both sides, the setting arm (92) of its end and top layer car bearing platform (9) respective side is connected, and described haulage chain (14) can pull top layer car bearing platform (9) motion along going out to put in storage guide rail under the driving of top layer drive unit.
3. structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the one-sided translation guide rail (102a) of described bottom vehicles while passing mouth is two, and for be arrangeding in parallel, above-mentioned pulley (93) quantity of respectively erectting on the arm (92) is identical and corresponding one by one with translation guide rail (102a) quantity of homonymy.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garages, it is characterized in that the two ends of described haulage chain (14) are stretched into out the warehouse-in guide rail and are connected with the setting arm (92) of top layer car bearing platform (9) respective side from translation guide rail (102a) and vertical guide rail (101b) one respectively.
5. structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the junction of above-mentioned haulage chain (14) and top layer car bearing platform (9) setting arm (92) just is positioned at the shaft core position of pulley (93).
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garages, it is characterized in that, described top layer drive unit comprises top layer motor (15), traction wheel (12) and break-in wheel (13), top layer motor (15) drives traction wheel (12) and rotates, and traction wheel (12) is connected with haulage chain (14).
7. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garages, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the curved guide rail (102b) of one section circular arc between described vertical guide rail (101b) and the translation guide rail (102a), vertical guide rail (101b), curved guide rail (102b) and translation guide rail (102a) are connected in turn.
8. structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage according to claim 8 is characterized in that, is positioned at each curved guide rail (102b) on the described three-dimensional bracket (1) and locates to be equipped with the trundle (16) that one group of circular-arc distribution arranges.
9. according to claim 2 or 3 described structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garages, it is characterized in that, described respectively the setting also is equipped with the screens bar (94) that side direction extends in the parking stall on the arm (92), screens bar (94) is provided with screens wheel (95), be positioned on the three-dimensional bracket of respective side (1) on the rising path of this screens wheel (95) and also be provided with screens baffle plate (11), screens baffle plate (11) is provided with arc guide surface (11a) towards a side of screens wheel (95), when above-mentioned pulley (93) was rolled into the intersection of translation guide rail (102a) and vertical guide rail (101b), screens wheel (95) just was positioned at the edge of arc guide surface (11a) and is kept off by screens baffle plate (11).
10. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garages, it is characterized in that, described bottom layer driving mechanism comprise minute be located at inboard two chains (3) of bottom vehicles while passing mouth both sides three-dimensional brackets (1) but and the bottom layer driving device of chain drive-belt (3) motion, described bottom layer driving device comprises bottom motor (6), driving gear (4), driven gear (5) and the drive link (7) that is connected with bottom motor (6) output shaft, drive link (7) axially is connected with driving gear (4) and can drives driving gear (4) rotation, and described chain (3) engagement upward and with bottom car bearing platform (2) is fixedly connected with driven gear (5) around driving gear (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210549964.2A CN102995937B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210549964.2A CN102995937B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Structure improved multi-storied stereo parking garage |
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| CN102995937A true CN102995937A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN102995937B CN102995937B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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| CN103774876A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-07 | 叶卫东 | Avoiding-free parking garage |
| CN107942801A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-20 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of tele-control system suitable for residential quarters fold-playing multi-storied garage |
| CN108590271A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 武汉商学院 | A kind of three layers of vehicle parking library |
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| CN107942801B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-14 | 太原理工大学 | A remote control system suitable for folding and unfolding three-dimensional garages in residential quarters |
| CN108590271A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 武汉商学院 | A kind of three layers of vehicle parking library |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102995937B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220810 Address after: 321000 Dongxi Industrial Park, bailongqiao, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: JINHUA CEBETTER STEREO GARAGE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321017 Room 201, unit 2, building 2, No. 529, Shuangxi West Road, Xiguan Street, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zheng Jianyu |
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