CN203152040U - Hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device - Google Patents

Hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203152040U
CN203152040U CN 201320204952 CN201320204952U CN203152040U CN 203152040 U CN203152040 U CN 203152040U CN 201320204952 CN201320204952 CN 201320204952 CN 201320204952 U CN201320204952 U CN 201320204952U CN 203152040 U CN203152040 U CN 203152040U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blueberry
fruit
hand
push type
vehicle body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320204952
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭艳玲
鲍玉冬
郭帅
宁礼佳
赵彦章
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201320204952 priority Critical patent/CN203152040U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203152040U publication Critical patent/CN203152040U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device. A blueberry tree is forecast by American agricultural experts to be of a tree variety with the most development potential in the 21st century, and is a third-generation fruit tree which is developed with the fastest speed in the world in recent years and is integrated with a nutrition function and a health care function. During the recent years, the planting area of the blueberry is continuously enlarged. The harvester device disclosed by the utility model structurally comprises a harvester body (11), a circumference vibrator (8), two rows of fruit receiving plates (10), fruit collecting grooves (14), baffle plates (12) and a driven belt wheel (3), wherein the harvester body is in a gantry structure; the circumference vibrator (8) is arranged in the harvester body; the right lower part of the harvester body is provided with the two rows of fruit receiving plates (10); the lower parts of two sides of the harvester body are provided with the fruit collecting grooves (14); two sides of the harvester body are provided with the baffle plates (12); the lower edges of the baffle plates are connected with the outer edges of the fruit collecting grooves; a shaft of the circumference vibrator is connected with the driven belt wheel (3). The harvester device disclosed by the utility model is used for hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvest.

Description

The short clump of hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the short clump of a kind of hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device.
Background technology:
The blueberry fruit tree is the most potential seeds of 21 century by the american agriculture scholarly forecast, is that world development integrated the third generation fruit tree of nutrition and health care the most rapidly in recent years, and the blueberry cultivated area constantly enlarges in recent years.Domestic, the results of short clump blueberry fruit place one's entire reliance upon and manually pluck by hand, and picking efficiency is low, and labour intensity is big, make the blueberry harvest operation become a link the most consuming time in the blueberry industrial chain, that require great effort most.The blueberry fruit is when concentrating the maturing stage, and is little with the adhesion of female branch, and vibration blueberry fruit tree can be realized coming off of fruit, utilizes this characteristic to realize the blueberry results.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides the short clump of a kind of hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
The short clump of a kind of hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, its composition comprises: vehicle body, described vehicle body is planer type structure, described interior of body is equipped with the circular vibration device, the positive bottom of described vehicle body is equipped with two rows and is connect the fruit plate, and the fruit feeder is equipped with in the both sides, bottom of described vehicle body, and baffle plate is equipped with in the both sides of described vehicle body, described baffle plate lower edge is connected with the outer rim of fruit feeder, and the axle of described circular vibration device is connected with driven pulley.
The short clump of described hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, described circular vibration device is made up of two disks that are parallel to each other and one group of rod member, and described one group of rod member connects two described disks.
The short clump of described hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, gasoline engine and decelerator are equipped with in described car body top, described gasoline engine is connected with centrifugal clutch, described centrifugal clutch is connected by belt with described decelerator, and the driving pulley of described decelerator is connected with described driven pulley by belt; Described decelerator drives described driving pulley and rotates, and described driving pulley drives described driven pulley and rotates, and described driven pulley drives the circular vibration device and rotates.
The short clump of described hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, the described fruit plate that connects is spliced by two spelling fishplate bars, tilts to connect between the described two spelling fishplate bars, and described inclination is rear side, 5 to 10 degree that tilt to both sides, and described splice plate is in longitudinal overlap.
The short clump of described hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, described body tail is equipped with manumotive armrest, and described body bottom section is equipped with wheel.
Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model is rational in infrastructure, simple, and energy consumption is little, and is cheap, easy to operate.
Plate adopts the rubber material to vibrating head on the utility model vibrator with connecing really, has reduced the destruction to tree body and fruit.
The utility model has realized that the mechanization of short clump blueberry gathers, and results efficient height has reduced hand labor intensity.
The utility model can be generalized to the gathering of the little berry fruit trees of other similar short clumps, and is fit to the scale operation.
The power of reaping machine is from gasoline engine, and behind the gasoline engine starting, the centrifugal clutch closure drives decelerator by belt and rotates, and decelerator output back drives the circular vibration device by belt transmission.Tilt to connect the fruit plate under nature, make the chassis become closed state.When the contact trunk, can avoid trunk and move ahead to the direction rotation opposite with trunk.Behind trunk, connect the fruit plate and under the effect of spring restoring force, return to the origin-location.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.Among the figure, 1 is gasoline engine, and 8 is the circular vibration device, and 9 is belt, and 10 for connecing the fruit plate, and 11 is vehicle body.
Accompanying drawing 2 is left views of accompanying drawing 1.Among the figure, 2 is manumotive armrest, and 3 is driven pulley, and 4 is centrifugal clutch, and 5 is decelerator, and 6 is driving pulley, and 7 is baffle plate, and 12 is baffle plate, and 13 is wheel.
Accompanying drawing 3 is vertical views of accompanying drawing 1.Among the figure, 14 is the fruit feeder.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagrames that connect the fruit plate.Among the figure, 15 is splice plate.
The schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 5 circular vibration devices.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The short clump of a kind of hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, its composition comprises: vehicle body 11, described vehicle body is planer type structure, described interior of body is equipped with circular vibration device 8, the positive bottom of described vehicle body is equipped with two rows and is connect fruit plate 10, and two side lower parts of described vehicle body are equipped with fruit feeder 14, and baffle plate 12 is equipped with in the both sides of described vehicle body, described baffle plate lower edge is connected with the outer rim of fruit feeder, and the axle of described circular vibration device is connected with driven pulley 3.
Embodiment 2:
According to the short clump of embodiment 1 described hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, gasoline engine 1 and decelerator 5 are equipped with in described car body top, described gasoline engine and centrifugal clutch 4 are connected by belt, described centrifugal clutch is connected with described decelerator 5, the external driving pulley 6 of described decelerator, described driving pulley is connected with described driven pulley 3 by belt, described decelerator drives described driving pulley and rotates, described driving pulley drives described driven pulley and rotates, and described driven pulley drives the circular vibration device and rotates.
Embodiment 3:
According to embodiment 1 or the short clump of 2 described hand-push types blueberry vibration reaping machine device, described circular vibration device is made up of two disks that are parallel to each other and one group of rod member, and described one group of rod member connects two described disks.
Embodiment 4:
According to embodiment 1 or the short clump of 2 described hand-push types blueberry vibration reaping machine device, the described fruit plate that connects is spliced by two spelling fishplate bars 15, and described splice plate tilts to rear side with to both sides, and described splice plate is in longitudinal overlap.
Embodiment 5:
The short clump of described hand-push type blueberry vibration reaping machine device, described body tail is equipped with manumotive armrest 2, and described body bottom section is equipped with wheel 13.
Embodiment 6:
According to embodiment 1 or the short clump of 2 or 3 or 4 described hand-push types blueberry vibration reaping machine, reaping machine is designed to little vehicle, by artificial promotion, pass the blueberry grove during work.The circular vibration device is housed in the middle of the reaping machine, and the circular vibration device after the instantaneous pin rotation of direction, can clash into blueberry limb as shown, namely vibrates fruit tree, makes fruit abscission to connecing on the fruit plate.The power of circular vibration device is from the gasoline engine at vehicle body top.
The reaping machine vehicle body design becomes the door type, and vehicle body during results " is being ridden " the fruit tree longitudinal driving, and the inclination of chassis both sides connects the fruit plate.During trunk, connecing the fruit plate can rotate round about, avoids trunk in contact, trunk is waltzed through connect the fruit plate, can trunk by after set back.Connect the fruit plate and splice overlapping arrangement by two row's platelets, the fruit that assurance is dropped can not missed on the ground.Each piece platelet is made into by toughness material.Connect the fruit plate and tilt to both sides, can guarantee to drop to the fruit that connects on the fruit plate and be slipped in the feeder of vehicle body both sides.

Claims (5)

1. the short clump of a hand-push type blueberry vibrates the reaping machine device, its composition comprises: vehicle body, it is characterized in that: described vehicle body is planer type structure, described interior of body is equipped with the circular vibration device, the positive bottom of described vehicle body is equipped with two rows and is connect the fruit plate, and the fruit feeder is equipped with in the both sides, bottom of described vehicle body, and baffle plate is equipped with in the both sides of described vehicle body, described baffle plate lower edge is connected with the outer rim of fruit feeder, and the axle of described circular vibration device is connected with driven pulley.
2. the short clump of hand-push type according to claim 1 blueberry vibrates the reaping machine device, and it is characterized in that: described circular vibration device is made up of two disks that are parallel to each other and one group of rod member, and described one group of rod member connects two described disks.
3. the short clump of hand-push type according to claim 1 and 2 blueberry vibrates the reaping machine device, it is characterized in that: gasoline engine and decelerator are equipped with in described car body top, described gasoline engine is connected with centrifugal clutch, described centrifugal clutch is connected by belt with described decelerator, and the driving pulley of described decelerator is connected with described driven pulley by belt; Described decelerator drives described driving pulley and rotates, and described driving pulley drives described driven pulley and rotates, and described driven pulley drives the circular vibration device and rotates.
4. the short clump of hand-push type according to claim 1 and 2 blueberry vibrates the reaping machine device, it is characterized in that: the described fruit plate that connects is spliced by two spelling fishplate bars, tilt to connect between the described two spelling fishplate bars, described inclination is rear side, 5 to 10 degree that tilt to both sides, and described splice plate is in longitudinal overlap.
5. the short clump of hand-push type according to claim 1 and 2 blueberry vibrates the reaping machine device, and it is characterized in that: described body tail is equipped with manumotive armrest, and described body bottom section is equipped with wheel.
CN 201320204952 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device Expired - Fee Related CN203152040U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320204952 CN203152040U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320204952 CN203152040U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device

Publications (1)

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CN203152040U true CN203152040U (en) 2013-08-28

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CN 201320204952 Expired - Fee Related CN203152040U (en) 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Hand-push type lowbush blueberry vibration harvester device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105557196A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel mechanism used in blueberry picking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105557196A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel mechanism used in blueberry picking

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20200422

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee