CN202232148U - Elastic digging shovel type potato harvester - Google Patents
Elastic digging shovel type potato harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202232148U CN202232148U CN2011203519178U CN201120351917U CN202232148U CN 202232148 U CN202232148 U CN 202232148U CN 2011203519178 U CN2011203519178 U CN 2011203519178U CN 201120351917 U CN201120351917 U CN 201120351917U CN 202232148 U CN202232148 U CN 202232148U
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- Prior art keywords
- shovel
- harvester
- digging shovel
- elastic
- potato
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an elastic digging shovel type potato harvester. The harvester consists of components such as a stand, a reduction box, a transmission shaft, a suspension tripod, a transmission mechanism, a digging shovel, an elastic bracket, a soil loosening shovel, a depth wheel and the like. When the harvester is used, the potatoes are harvested by the digging shovel and are conveyed backward by passing power through mechanisms such as a reducer, a transmission chain and the like via the transmission shaft; meanwhile, the separation of the potatoes and the soil is realized. The harvester has the main characteristics that: the digging shovel has an elastic structure; the digging resistance can be reduced; and the potato-soil separation effect can also be improved. Compared with the normal vibrating digging shovel, the harvester has the advantages of low power consumption and simple structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reaping machine, and particularly a kind of elasticity that has is excavated shovel potato type harvesting machine.
Background technology
At present, at China's wide geographic area, the results of potato classes such as potato, potato are main with the manual work results still, and operating efficiency is low, and labour intensity is big.The potato type harvesting machine of external import is difficult to promote owing to cost an arm and a leg; Domestic mature technology type common configuration is bigger, especially the operation of incompatibility mountain area.The utility model combines the modern agriculture cropping pattern, through probing into the characteristics of potato type harvesting, has designed a kind of novel potato type harvesting machine.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose be solve existing similar reaping machine structure big, want the high problem of demanded driving force; Combine me to cross national conditions and agricultural production actual conditions simultaneously; Design provides a kind of simple in structure, convenient and practical potato type harvesting machine, improves potato class mechanized harvest operation quality and the purpose of raising the efficiency simultaneously.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of elasticity is excavated shovel potato type harvesting machine, and described digger blade is divided into two parts symmetrical, and whole digger blade is made up of the edge of shovel and shovel body; Be provided with elastic support between described digger blade and the frame, described elastic support is made up of support, spring and clamp nut, and support one end is connected with the shovel body, and an end is suspended on the frame.
Preferably: two edge of shovel of described symmetry are outer V-arrangement, and angle is 150 °; The front end edge of shovel is embedded in the shovel body, and is screwed; The shovel body is the streamline shape.
Preferably: the amplitude of fluctuation size of described elastic support is regulated by the spring that is attached thereto, 5～7 ° of amplitudes of fluctuation.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: to achieve these goals; The tractor with small four wheels that generally use in the supporting rural area of the utility model; Join through hanging behind suspension tripod and the tractor, gauge wheel can be regulated the digger blade embedded depth, the operation of profiling simultaneously ridge undulations; Adapt to the mountain area operation, reach the purpose that reduces resistance.Tractor motive power output shaft links to each other through universal joint with decelerator on the frame, and power is passed to rear axle through chain drive, and carrier chain is transported to the potato class of tracking down and recovering in the middle of the ground, results back.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model:
A kind of elasticity is excavated shovel potato type harvesting machine, and it is characterized in that: described digger blade is divided into two parts symmetrical, and whole digger blade is made up of the edge of shovel 16 and shovel body 4; Be provided with elastic support between described digger blade and the frame 7, described elastic support is made up of support 13, spring 12 and clamp nut 11, and support 13 1 ends are connected with shovel body 4, and an end is suspended on the frame 7.Two edge of shovel 16 of described symmetry are outer V-arrangement, and angle is 150 °; The front end edge of shovel 16 is embedded in shovel body 4, and is screwed; Shovel body 4 is the streamline shape.The amplitude of fluctuation size of described elastic support is regulated 5～7 ° of amplitudes of fluctuation by the spring that is attached thereto 12.
The frame 7 of the utility model is made up of steel plate, channel-section steel, round steel etc.Front rotary shaft 5, back rotating shaft 10 are joined with the steel plate on bearing and the frame 7, and driving wheel 9 is connected in the back rotating shaft 10; Trailing wheel 20 links to each other with frame 7 with axle.
During work, gauge wheel 2 places on the results ridge, gauge wheel 2, cedes territory to take turns 15 highly all adjustable, is fixed on the frame with bolt 3,14 respectively;
Digger blade is streamlined, is made up of the edge of shovel 16 and shovel body 4, and the edge of shovel 16 is embedded in and shovels on the body 4, fixes with screw, and the edge of shovel 16 is made up of two parts symmetrical, and two edge of shovel 16 are 150 °; Elastic support is made up of support 13, spring 12 and clamp nut 11, and support 13 1 ends are connected with shovel body 4, and an end is suspended on the frame 7, rotates the pretightning force of clamp nut 11 adjustable springs 12, to regulate the amplitude of fluctuation of digger blade.
The power of tractor output reaches minor sprocket 17 through decelerator 8; Through chain drive to hinge wheel 18; Drive hind axle 10, the driving wheel 9 that drives on the axle rotates, and driving wheel 9 drives carrier chain 6 the potato class of tracking down and recovering is carried backward; In course of conveying, peel off and leak down from carrier chain 6 spaces through vibrating wheels 20 earth that the potato class is subsidiary.
The potato class that places the collection coral bar 19 of frame 7 rear ends will be delivered to the rear end ground central authorities after results of accepting and put together are convenient to pick up.
Claims (3)
1. an elasticity is excavated shovel potato type harvesting machine, and it is characterized in that: described digger blade is divided into two parts symmetrical, and whole digger blade is made up of the edge of shovel (16) and shovel body (4); Described digger blade and frame are provided with elastic support between (7), and described elastic support is made up of support (13), spring (12) and clamp nut (11), and support (13) one ends are connected with shovel body (4), and an end is suspended on the frame (7).
2. elasticity according to claim 1 is excavated shovel potato type harvesting machine, and it is characterized in that: two edge of shovel (16) of described symmetry are outer V-arrangement, and angle is 150 °; The front end edge of shovel (16) is embedded in shovel body (4), and is screwed; Shovel body (4) is the streamline shape.
3. elasticity according to claim 1 is excavated shovel potato type harvesting machine, it is characterized in that: the amplitude of fluctuation size of described elastic support is regulated by the spring that is attached thereto (12), 5～7 ° of amplitudes of fluctuation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203519178U CN202232148U (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | Elastic digging shovel type potato harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203519178U CN202232148U (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | Elastic digging shovel type potato harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202232148U true CN202232148U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46093482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203519178U Expired - Fee Related CN202232148U (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | Elastic digging shovel type potato harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202232148U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823372A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Small crawler type tuber combine harvester |
| CN104170575A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-12-03 | 白山市隆鑫源农机制造有限公司 | Multifunctional harvester |
| CN104206102A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Potato harvester matched with handle |
| CN105637998A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-08 | 郭致林 | Ridge-piling type sandy land sand and stone separator |
-
2011
- 2011-09-20 CN CN2011203519178U patent/CN202232148U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823372A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Small crawler type tuber combine harvester |
| CN104170575A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-12-03 | 白山市隆鑫源农机制造有限公司 | Multifunctional harvester |
| CN104206102A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Potato harvester matched with handle |
| CN105637998A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-08 | 郭致林 | Ridge-piling type sandy land sand and stone separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20120920 |