CN203127746U - 一种自动卸料装置 - Google Patents

一种自动卸料装置 Download PDF

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CN203127746U
CN203127746U CN 201320076306 CN201320076306U CN203127746U CN 203127746 U CN203127746 U CN 203127746U CN 201320076306 CN201320076306 CN 201320076306 CN 201320076306 U CN201320076306 U CN 201320076306U CN 203127746 U CN203127746 U CN 203127746U
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肖文勇
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Taifeng Xianxian Taian Technology Co ltd
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PULEAD TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种自动卸料装置,其特征在于:包括底座,底座上的一侧设有顶升气缸,顶升气缸的上方为工件区,底座的上方设有平移气缸,平移气缸带动有抓取翻转机构,设有倒料口,所述倒料口和顶升气缸分别位于抓取翻转机构行程两端的下方,倒料口的下方设有皮带运输机,皮带运输机的出口端设有出料口;与现有技术相比,具有结构简单,操作方便且投资较低的优点。

Description

一种自动卸料装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种适用于锂离子电池正极材料烧结后的自动卸料。
背景技术
由于锂离子电池正极材料烧结温度高、产品颗粒小卸料时容易产生扬尘等特点,卸料操作工基本处于高热、多粉尘的工作环境中,容易产生中暑、尘肺等损害工人健康的问题。所以设计和制作一个自动卸料装置对于员工健康保障、产品品质改善以及客户形象提升都是非常重要的。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是为锂离子电池正极材料的卸料提供一种结构简单,操作方便且投资较低的一种自动卸料装置。
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:
一种自动卸料装置,包括底座,底座上的一侧设有顶升气缸,顶升气缸的上方为工件区,底座的上方设有平移气缸,平移气缸带动有抓取翻转机构,设有倒料口,所述倒料口和顶升气缸分别位于抓取翻转机构行程两端的下方,倒料口的下方设有皮带运输机,皮带运输机的出口端设有出料口。
进一步的,所述的抓取翻转机构包括固定在底座上的连接杆,连接杆的两端中至少设有一个夹紧气缸,夹紧气缸的外侧连接有翻转气缸。
进一步的,所述的连接杆为倒U形结构。
进一步的,所述的连接杆每端都设有一个夹紧气缸。
进一步的,所述的抓取翻转机构的夹紧气缸的前端设有一个与工件对应的夹紧板,夹紧板的外侧设有橡胶垫。
本实用新型的工作原理以及有益效果表现在:
本实用新型的自动卸料装置主要用于实现窑炉自动循环线和破碎装置的衔接和自动卸料功能。
本实用新型的自动卸料装置,包括顶升气缸、自动感应器、抓取翻转机构、平移气缸、倒料口、皮带输送机、出料口和声光报警器。
顶升气缸用于将自动循环线输送过来的工件顶升到一定高度,顶升气缸与抓取翻转机构相互联系,抓取翻转机构固定在可平行移动的气缸平台上,可以水平移动并且180度翻转,倒料口下部有皮带输送机,将物料输送至破碎设备。
本实用新型元件简单,控制操作容易,通过自动感应器自动识别,适用于恶劣环境下的卸料操作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图;
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;
图2是本实用新型结构中抓取翻转机构的机构示意图;
1-----顶升气缸         2----自动感应器     3----工件       
4----抓取翻转机构      5----平移气缸       6----倒料口
7----皮带输送机        8----出料口         9----声光报警器
41-----机架             42----连接杆        43----夹紧气缸       
44----翻转气缸          45----工件。
具体实施方式
下面未述及的相关技术内容均可采用或借鉴现有技术。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
如图1所示,一种自动卸料装置,包括底座,底座上的一侧设有顶升气缸1,顶升气缸1的上方为工件区,可放置工件3,工件区旁边设有一个自动感应器2,底座的上方设有平移气缸5,平移气缸5带动有抓取翻转机构4,设有倒料口6,所述倒料口6和顶升气缸1分别位于抓取翻转机构4行程两端的下方,倒料口6的下方设有皮带运输机7,皮带运输机7的出口端设有出料口8,整个设备还设有声光报警器9,实现自动化。
自动运行时,循环线上的工件3运送到指定位置,自动感应器2探测到工件3,顶升气缸1将工件3顶起,抓取翻转机构4将工件夹住,顶升气缸1下降避让,此时平移气缸5带动抓取翻转机构整体移动到倒料口6上方,抓取翻转机构4夹着工件开始翻转,翻转180度后将工件内的料块倒出,倒出的料块下落到皮带输送机7,皮带输送机开始运转将料块输送到出料口8,经出料口进行卸料。同时经过卸料后的工件通过上述机构反向动作将工件放回到窑炉自动循环线上,当有故障出现时声光报警器自动报警,实现整体自动化。
抓取翻转机构4包括固定在底座或者机架41上的呈倒U形结构的连接杆42,连接杆42的两端都一个夹紧气缸43,夹紧气缸43的外侧连接有翻转气缸44。
所述的抓取翻转机构4的夹紧气缸43的前端设有一个与工件对应的夹紧板,夹紧板的外侧设有橡胶垫。
此装置在正常使用时,只需将其打到自动即可,全过程无需人员操作,出现错误时会给出声光报警,提示维修人员过来排除故障,操作简单,使用方便,完全取代了操作工的手工操作。
本实用新型有手动和自动控制两种方式,由PLC控制,执行动作机构为气缸。可以配套自动循环线使用,达到完全自动化。
以上所述仅是本申请的优选实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种自动卸料装置,其特征在于:包括底座,底座上的一侧设有顶升气缸,顶升气缸的上方为工件区,底座的上方设有平移气缸,平移气缸带动有抓取翻转机构,设有倒料口,所述倒料口和顶升气缸分别位于抓取翻转机构行程两端的下方,倒料口的下方设有皮带运输机,皮带运输机的出口端设有出料口。
2.根据权利要求1所述的自动卸料装置,其特征在于:所述的抓取翻转机构包括固定在底座上的连接杆,连接杆的两端中至少设有一个夹紧气缸,夹紧气缸的外侧连接有翻转气缸。
3.根据权利要求2所述的自动卸料装置,其特征在于:所述的连接杆为倒U形结构。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的自动卸料装置,其特征在于:所述的连接杆每端都设有一个夹紧气缸。
5.根据权利要求4所述的自动卸料装置,其特征在于:所述的抓取翻转机构的夹紧气缸的前端设有一个与工件对应的夹紧板,夹紧板的外侧设有橡胶垫。
CN 201320076306 2013-02-19 2013-02-19 一种自动卸料装置 Expired - Lifetime CN203127746U (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110391475A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-29 回收哥(武汉)互联网有限公司 一种小物料循环倾倒系统
CN110615294A (zh) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-27 武汉理工大学 一种栽培容器自动清理流水线
CN115569723A (zh) * 2022-12-07 2023-01-06 石家庄中栋碳素有限公司 新能源锂电负极材料自动化收集系统

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110391475A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-29 回收哥(武汉)互联网有限公司 一种小物料循环倾倒系统
CN110615294A (zh) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-27 武汉理工大学 一种栽培容器自动清理流水线
CN110615294B (zh) * 2019-10-17 2021-07-16 武汉理工大学 一种栽培容器自动清理流水线
CN115569723A (zh) * 2022-12-07 2023-01-06 石家庄中栋碳素有限公司 新能源锂电负极材料自动化收集系统
CN115569723B (zh) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-14 石家庄中栋碳素有限公司 新能源锂电负极材料自动化收集系统

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