CN203086961U - Micro-type seeding machine - Google Patents

Micro-type seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203086961U
CN203086961U CN 201320029669 CN201320029669U CN203086961U CN 203086961 U CN203086961 U CN 203086961U CN 201320029669 CN201320029669 CN 201320029669 CN 201320029669 U CN201320029669 U CN 201320029669U CN 203086961 U CN203086961 U CN 203086961U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
miniature
stander
cantilever
seeding unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320029669
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈长林
闵启超
梁苏宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN 201320029669 priority Critical patent/CN203086961U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203086961U publication Critical patent/CN203086961U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a micro-type seeding machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The micro-type seeding machine comprises a stander, and a furrow opener and a seed sowing device which are arranged below the stander, wherein the head end of the stander is connected on a power chassis through a traction pin in a hanging manner, and the tail end of the stander is hinged with a cantilever arm; the tail end of the cantilever arm is provided with a pressing roller; and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting an included angle between the cantilever arm and the stander is further arranged between the cantilever arm and the stander. The micro-type seeding machine disclosed by the utility model is particularly suitable for ridge culture, and has the advantages of being high in universality, precision in sowing, multiple in function and the like.

Description

Miniature sower
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of miniature sower, and especially a kind of sower of the suitable ridge culture that matches with small-power power belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant, China's southern hills mountain region proportion of crop planting machineryization is subjected to the restriction of many conditions, and the region is little and irregular, and sloping sharp bend is many, and terraced fields are many, and are with heavy rainfall, and the plantation of corn, Soybean and Other Crops often need be carried out on the ground in ridge culture.The big-and-middle-sized seeding and fertilizing integration of operation machine technology that is fit to flat work district at present is quite ripe, but what be applicable to hilly and mountainous land is the miniature sower slower development of mating power with the 4-6kw mini-size tillage machine, there are many deficiencies in particularly existing miniature sower: because seeding unit adopts traditional outer groove wheel, have shortcomings such as seeding pulse feature and the interior skewness of kind cunette, become the principal element that restriction half precise sowing is realized; And existing planting with sowing machine working method is single, lacks the fertilizer function, after planting still needs manually to apply fertilizer the effort of taking a lot of work.As seen design a kind of miniature fertilising precision planter in suitable ridge culture ground that matches with small-power (6kW is following) power, become mountain region peasant's active demand.
The utility model content
Primary technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of miniature sower that adapts to the high condition in multiple ridge.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves above-mentioned primary technical problem proposition is: a kind of miniature sower, comprise frame, be installed on the plough and the seeding unit of frame below, the head end of frame is mounted on the power chassis by towing pin, the tail end of frame is hinged with cantilever, the end of cantilever is equipped with pack roller, also is provided with the governor motion that is used to regulate both angles between cantilever and frame.
Preferably, governor motion comprises one group of combination bore and the bolt that is threaded onto in the hole of opening on frame and cantilever.
Further technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose the miniature sower that a kind of precise sowing and low level are charged seed.
The utility model for solving above-mentioned further technical problem to the improvement that technique scheme proposes is: seeding unit is spoon formula seeding unit, is arranged to rare 3 seeding spoons on the circumference of spoon formula seeding unit.
Preferably, the quantity of seeding spoon is 6 on the spoon formula seeding unit.
Further again technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of miniature sower of seeding and fertilizing institutional operation.
The utility model for solving above-mentioned further again technical problem to the improvement that technique scheme proposes is: plough is a double disk opener, and the top of frame is equipped with the grooved pulley type fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer guiding tube of fertilizer apparatus stretches in the double disk opener.
The beneficial effect that miniature sower of the present utility model has is:
1, the pack roller multiposition is regulated, and can adapt to the unit operation under the high condition in multiple ridge, the highly versatile of unit.
2. spoon formula seeding unit has the advantage that precise sowing, low level are charged seed, and the quantitative accuracy height of sowing, and its bottom do not need to install down grain conductor, avoided the impact damage of seed and following grain conductor can be in time, exactly seed is delivered in the ditch.
3. double disk opener can cut off weeds effectively, and power consumption is few, and fertilizer apparatus has been realized the seeding and fertilizing institutional operation, has improved the compactedness and the multifunctionality of unit, and can in time fertilizer have been delivered to bottom of trench.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing miniature fertilising precision planter of the present utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of double disk opener among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of seeding unit among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The miniature sower of present embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise frame 6, be installed on double disk opener 2, fertilizer apparatus 5 and the seeding unit 7 of frame 6 belows, the fertilizer guiding tube 4 of fertilizer apparatus 5 stretches in the double disk opener 2, and seeding unit 7 connects the kind case of frame top by flexible pipe 8.The head end of frame 6 is mounted on the power chassis 1 by towing pin 3, and the tail end of frame 6 is hinged with cantilever 11, and the end of cantilever 11 is equipped with pack roller 9, also is provided with the combination bore 10 that is used to regulate both angles on cantilever 11 and the frame 6.Power chassis 1 is selected the adjustable multifunctional chassis of existing wheelspan for use, can be by the regulating wheel distance to equate to make it to ride on the ridge with row spacing.
As shown in Figure 3, double disk opener 2 comprises pair of discs 2-1 and the fertilizer guiding tube 4 that is connected by support 2-2, and the preceding cusp of pair of discs 2-1 is close to, and the angle that is 12 ° to the back lower place is opened, and plough 2 can horizontally slip on frame 11 to regulate the sowing line-spacing.
As shown in Figure 4, seeding unit 7 is to be made of seed sowing shell 7-1 and seed plate 7-2, and the circumference of seed plate 7-2 is provided with 6 seeding spoons.
During use, the miniature sower that power chassis 1 drives present embodiment advances, and pack roller 9 has three groups of radial teeth, can improve the native ability of taking off, and reduces slip coefficient.Pack roller 9 rotates in being driven the process of advancing and by chain wheel drive seeding unit 7 and fertilizer apparatus 5, after planting finishes limes marginis earthen backfill, functions such as earthing, suppression by pack roller 9.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as long as adopt the technical solution of the utility model, perhaps modification or the equivalent variations made based on conventional means on it of those skilled in the art all drops in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (5)

1. miniature sower, comprise frame, be installed on the plough and the seeding unit of frame below, the head end of described frame is mounted on the power chassis by towing pin, it is characterized in that: the tail end of described frame is hinged with cantilever, the end of described cantilever is equipped with pack roller, also is provided with the governor motion that is used to regulate both angles between described cantilever and frame.
2. miniature sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises that one group is opened the combination bore on frame and cantilever and is threaded onto bolt in the hole.
3. miniature sower according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described seeding unit is spoon formula seeding unit, is arranged to rare 3 seeding spoons on the circumference of described spoon formula seeding unit.
4. miniature sower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the quantity of seeding spoon is 6 on the described spoon formula seeding unit.
5. miniature sower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described plough is a double disk opener, and the top of described frame is equipped with the grooved pulley type fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer guiding tube of described fertilizer apparatus stretches in the described double disk opener.
CN 201320029669 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Micro-type seeding machine Expired - Fee Related CN203086961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320029669 CN203086961U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Micro-type seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320029669 CN203086961U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Micro-type seeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203086961U true CN203086961U (en) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=48838426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320029669 Expired - Fee Related CN203086961U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Micro-type seeding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203086961U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103416134A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-12-04 沈阳农业大学 Cutaway disk type stubble breaking knife and stubble-breaking and furrowing device
CN107580810A (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-01-16 昆明理工大学 A kind of active disc blade stubble breaking no-tillage seeding machine
CN111512752A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-08-11 昆明理工大学 All-terrain intelligent seeder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103416134A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-12-04 沈阳农业大学 Cutaway disk type stubble breaking knife and stubble-breaking and furrowing device
CN103416134B (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-08-12 沈阳农业大学 A kind of cutaway disk stubble breaking knife and breaking ditching device
CN107580810A (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-01-16 昆明理工大学 A kind of active disc blade stubble breaking no-tillage seeding machine
CN111512752A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-08-11 昆明理工大学 All-terrain intelligent seeder

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20210121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee