CN203080812U - Structure of maintenance-free lightweight planted roof system - Google Patents
Structure of maintenance-free lightweight planted roof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203080812U CN203080812U CN2013200933207U CN201320093320U CN203080812U CN 203080812 U CN203080812 U CN 203080812U CN 2013200933207 U CN2013200933207 U CN 2013200933207U CN 201320093320 U CN201320093320 U CN 201320093320U CN 203080812 U CN203080812 U CN 203080812U
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- plantation
- roof
- duty
- lightweight
- roof system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a structure of a maintenance-free lightweight planted roof system. The structure is directly arranged on a structural base and is characterized by comprising a water stopping system, a draining system and a planting system which are arranged from bottom to top; the water stopping system comprises at least one general roof waterproofing layer and a root resistant waterproof layer which are matched with each other; the draining system is suitably arranged on the upper surface of the water stopping system and comprises a seepage draining system provided with a vertical water falling port; and the planting system comprises a lightweight planting soil layer which is used for fixing and planting green vegetation. According to the scheme, the structure enables the waterproof performance of a roof to be greatly improved and prolongs the service life as well; the structure has little structural level, is simple in technology, reduces the construction cost and maintenance cost of a roof project, increases the urban green area, has the energy conservation effect being more obvious than that of a general roof system, and brings immeasurable economic benefits and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of architecture greening facility, specifically is a kind of structure of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system.
Background technology
Along with carrying forward vigorously of national urbanization construction, the roofing area of existing building increases year by year, and the roofworks conduct has the engineering system of the need maintenance update of service life, and the building waste in its transformation process is more and more; In addition, traditional accessible roof, accessible roof and pitched roof system do not cause urban heat land effect more and more significant yet.
Under the background of this problem; green planting roofing is the optimal selection that solves resource circulation utilization and reduce urban heat land effect; yet; traditional planted roof system; for realizing its effect and reliability; its make comprises: leveling layer; sloping layer; insulation layer; leveling layer; common waterproofing course; anti-root system of plant puncture waterproofing course; topping; drainage blanket; the drainage layer; plantation soil layer and vegetable layer are formed; be not difficult to find out; its complex structure; cost is high; structural environment harshness (load; water and soil conservation; maintenance of plant or the like); the percolation ratio height, maintenance cost is high, has limited the popularization of planted roof system.
The utility model content
The high defective of maintenance cost in the time of at existing traditional planted roof system reliability difference the utility model proposes a kind of structure of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system, and its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of structure of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system is set directly in the structure basic unit, and it comprises from bottom to top:
Water proof system, this water proof system comprise common waterproofing course of the roofing of one deck at least and the anti-root system puncture of one deck waterproofing course that matches;
Drainage system is matched with described water proof system upper surface, comprises the seepage flow band drain that the band vertical water falls mouthful; And
Implant system comprises the lightweight plantation soil layer of fixing and planting green vegetation.
Preferred person as the technical program can have the improvement of following aspect:
In the preferred embodiment, the common waterproofing course of described roofing comprises waterproof coating; Described anti-root system puncture waterproofing course comprises the waterproof roll with anti-root system of plant puncture function.
In the preferred embodiment, described drainage system has filtration beds in the one side that cooperates with implant system, and this filtration beds comprises polyester non-woven fabric.
In the preferred embodiment, described lightweight plantation soil layer has the gradient for horizontal plane, and these are in easy flights in 10%.
In the preferred embodiment, described lightweight plantation soil layer is 300-500kg/m
3Nutrition soil.
In the preferred embodiment, described seepage flow band drain side is provided with the exhausting type rainwater pipe that unnecessary current in this seepage flow band drain can be discharged.
The beneficial effect that the utility model scheme is brought is: make the roof waterproof performance be greatly improved, obtain application life simultaneously prolonging; The structure level is few, and technology is simple, reduces the construction cost and the maintenance cost of roofworks, increases the urban green space area simultaneously, and energy-saving effect is more obvious than common Roof system, has huge economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the section level schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment.
Present embodiment, a kind of structure of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system is set directly at structure basic unit, promptly on the roofing reinforced concrete structure layer 10; Its upper strata is a water proof system 20, this water proof system 20 is made of jointly common waterproofing course 21 of roofing and anti-puncture waterproofing course 22, wherein, the common waterproofing course 21 of roofing has full viscosity and continuity, and anti-puncture waterproofing course 22 utilizes waterproof roll to realize, has homogeneity and globality, therefore, the water proof system 20 of this form improves the water-proof function of roofing reinforced concrete structure layer 10 upper surface greatly, and the seepage flow reparation is simple.
It above water proof system 20 drainage system 30, this drainage system 30 is matched with the upper surface of water proof system 20, comprise seepage flow band drain 31, this seepage flow band drain 31 is drained unnecessary storm seepage and the unnecessary water of irrigating plant, guarantees that plant growth environment the plant bad root phenomenon can not occur; Especially, the scheme of present embodiment has filtration beds 32 above the drainage system 30, and this filtration beds is a polyester non-woven fabric, makes the current of discharge can not carry soil losses easily.In the present embodiment, seepage flow band drain 31 sides are provided with the exhausting type rainwater pipe (not indicating) that unnecessary current in this seepage flow band drain can be discharged, can handle paroxysmal a large amount of draining, have improved the reliability of protection.
As seen, the utility model scheme makes the roof waterproof performance be greatly improved, and obtains application life simultaneously prolonging; The structure level is few, and technology is simple, reduces the construction cost and the maintenance cost of roofworks, increases the urban green space area simultaneously, and energy-saving effect is more obvious than common Roof system, has huge economic benefit and social benefit.
The above, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, so can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented according to this, i.e. the equivalence of doing according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.
Claims (6)
1. the structure of a non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system is set directly in the structure basic unit, it is characterized in that it comprises from bottom to top:
Water proof system, this water proof system comprise common waterproofing course of the roofing of one deck at least and the anti-root system puncture of one deck waterproofing course that matches;
Drainage system is matched with described water proof system upper surface, comprises the seepage flow band drain that the band vertical water falls mouthful; And
Implant system comprises the lightweight plantation soil layer of fixing and planting green vegetation.
2. according to the structure of the described a kind of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the common waterproofing course of described roofing comprises waterproof coating; Described anti-root system puncture waterproofing course comprises the waterproof roll with anti-root system of plant puncture function.
3. according to the structure of the described a kind of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drainage system has filtration beds in the one side that cooperates with implant system, and this filtration beds comprises polyester non-woven fabric.
4. according to the structure of the described a kind of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lightweight plantation soil layer has the gradient for horizontal plane, and these are in easy flights in 10%.
5. according to the structure of the described a kind of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lightweight plantation soil layer is 300-500kg/m
3Nutrition soil.
6. according to the structure of each described a kind of non-maintaining light-duty plantation Roof system in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described seepage flow band drain side is provided with the exhausting type rainwater pipe that unnecessary current in this seepage flow band drain can be discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200933207U CN203080812U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Structure of maintenance-free lightweight planted roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200933207U CN203080812U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Structure of maintenance-free lightweight planted roof system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203080812U true CN203080812U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=48826663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200933207U Expired - Fee Related CN203080812U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Structure of maintenance-free lightweight planted roof system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203080812U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145673A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 河海大学 | Integrated green belt system based on flood drainage and water conservation and flood drainage and water conservation method |
| CN107938954A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 山东省金帅防水材料有限公司 | A kind of planted roof root-resistant puncturing composite waterproof system |
-
2013
- 2013-02-28 CN CN2013200933207U patent/CN203080812U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145673A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 河海大学 | Integrated green belt system based on flood drainage and water conservation and flood drainage and water conservation method |
| CN104145673B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-03-02 | 河海大学 | Based on water drainage and the integrated form greenbelt system of water conservation and water drainage and water-retaining method |
| CN107938954A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 山东省金帅防水材料有限公司 | A kind of planted roof root-resistant puncturing composite waterproof system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20210228 |