CN203079861U - Novel device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by treating garbage through earthworm - Google Patents

Novel device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by treating garbage through earthworm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203079861U
CN203079861U CN2012205900281U CN201220590028U CN203079861U CN 203079861 U CN203079861 U CN 203079861U CN 2012205900281 U CN2012205900281 U CN 2012205900281U CN 201220590028 U CN201220590028 U CN 201220590028U CN 203079861 U CN203079861 U CN 203079861U
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China
Prior art keywords
organic fertilizer
body skin
earthworm
biological organic
fertilizer device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012205900281U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔艳云
宋志伟
潘宇
王耀宗
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乔艳云
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Priority to CN2012205900281U priority Critical patent/CN203079861U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel device for preparing a bio-organic fertilizer by treating garbage through earthworms. The novel device comprises a shell body, wherein the top of the shell body is provided with a feed hopper; one end part of the feed hopper is provided with an inclined sliding plate; the lower middle part of the right end of the shell body is provided with a collection hopper; the bottom end part inside the shell body is fixedly provided with symmetric same brackets; the brackets are respectively provided with a crawler wheel and a roller wheel; the crawler wheel and the roller wheel are connected with crawlers; the crawler wheel is connected with a motor arranged at the bottom of the shell body through a transmission belt; the brackets are also provided with belts connected with a packing auger arranged on the feed hopper; and one end of the packing auger is provided with a water tank. The novel device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonability in design and pollution reduction; and according to the utility model, a product sufficiently treated through the earthworms falls into the collection hopper due to the movement of a crawler bed so as to become the bio-organic fertilizer, and the bio-organic fertilizer is taken out through other mechanical measures or manual work and can be packaged to be sold, so that the processing of the bio-organic fertilizer is completed.

Description

Novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device.
Background technology
At present, the disposal of city organic domestic waste mainly is landfill and burning, these two kinds of methods all can cause secondary pollution in various degree, the animal waste overwhelming majority can not treated direct discharging, contaminate environment not only, also lost its utility value, current method of disposal to agricultural crop straw is mainly burning, abandons, and pollutes particularly serious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, reduce and pollute, have the novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device of secondary pollution problem in reduction even the solution city organic domestic waste disposal process.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise body skin, be positioned at the body skin top and be provided with hopper, position, one end is equipped with the slide plate of inclination, there is aggregate bin position, body skin right-hand member middle and lower part, bottom part is fixed with the identical support of symmetry in the body skin, be separately installed with Athey wheel, running roller on the support, be connected with crawler belt on Athey wheel and the running roller, the electric motor that Athey wheel is installed by pulley belt and body skin bottom links to each other, belt also is set on the support and is positioned at the auger of installing on the hopper and join, auger one end is equipped with water tank.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Simple in structure, reasonable in design, reduce and pollute, the product of fully handling through earthworm, because the motion of crawler belt bed falls into aggregate bin, this is a biological organic fertilizer, by other mechanical measures or artificial the taking-up, can pack sale, finish the processing of biological organic fertilizer, the utility model utilizes city organic domestic waste, animal waste and agricultural crop straw etc. by earthworm movement, reduces even solves the difficulty that has secondary pollution problem, animal waste in the organic domestic waste disposal process of city and put problems such as the utilization ratio again of problem and agricultural crop straw is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model auger, crawler belt, electric machine structure synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the utility model calrod structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model blade structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
By Fig. 1-Fig. 5 as can be known, the utility model comprises body skin 1, be positioned at body skin 1 top and be provided with hopper 3, position, one end is equipped with the slide plate 23 of inclination, there is aggregate bin 15 position, body skin 1 right-hand member middle and lower part, bottom part is fixed with the identical support 20 of symmetry in the body skin 1, be separately installed with Athey wheel 2 on the support 20, running roller 18, be connected with crawler belt 13 on Athey wheel 2 and the running roller 18, the electric motor 17 that Athey wheel 2 is installed by pulley belt 16 and body skin 1 bottom links to each other, belt also is set on the support 20 joins with the auger 4 that is positioned at installation on the hopper 3, auger 4 one ends are equipped with water tank 22.
Described body skin 1 inner top is equipped with water distributor 5, temperature sensor 6, scraper plate 8 and soft curtain 11 from left to right successively in order.
Well heater 7, humidity sensor 9 also are housed on the described scraper plate 8.
Body skin 1 inner top between described scraper plate 8 and the soft curtain 11 is installed weak light source 10.
Intense light source 12 is installed at described body skin 1 top that is positioned at soft curtain 11 and right side.
Described right side Athey wheel 2 tops that are positioned at are provided with calrod 14.
Described auger 4 two side ends are fixed with baffle plate 21.
Described crawler belt 13 installed inside have supporting-point roller 19.
The utility model adopts novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device, organic garbage of city (is removed impurity, hazardous and noxious substances), the aquaculture excrement is dirty simply to be mixed, ferments with the agricultural crop straw warp, drop into earthworm bioreactor from hopper 3, through auger 4 that charging cloth on crawler belt is even, provide suitable temperature and humidity condition by water distributor 5 and well heater 7 for earthworm, thereby carry out refuse treatment.
Electric motor 17 output energy drive Athey wheel 2 and crawler belt 13 rotations through the effect of running roller 18 by pulley belt 16, and the earthworm in the reaction chamber is just handled the charging on the crawler belt 13, because the motion of crawler belt 13, earthworm can movement therewith.The present invention adopts weak light source 10 at drive chamber earthworm to be driven (earthworm have keep in dark place, the characteristic that To Be Protected from Heat), makes it to get back to reaction chamber and continues to handle charging, and scraper plate 8 plays loose charging, plays interception simultaneously.Further driven by intense light source 12 and calrod 14 actings in conjunction for not driveing completely earthworm, to keep the earthworm density in the reaction chamber, simultaneously, calrod 14 can dry discharging, is beneficial to the product following process.The charging of handling falls into aggregate bin 15, and this is a biological organic fertilizer, has very high economic worth, can pack sale.
In order to make reaction chamber reach the condition of suitable earthworm life, reaction chamber is furnished with water distributor 5, sprays water to reaction chamber.Soft curtain 11 has the shading moisture-keeping function.The temperature and humidity of reaction chamber is transferred to computer control system by temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 9.When reacting room temp when the design temperature scope is following, by 7 heating of computer control heater, to keep reaction chamber temperature; When humidity was not in scope of design, computer control water route switch made water distributor 5 to the reaction chamber water spray, to keep reaction chamber humidity; Make and reach optimum earthworm survival environment condition in the reaction chamber.
Contactors such as electric motor, light source, well heater, calrod are located on the control panel, can manually control or by computer controlled automatic, establish temperature and wetness display unit on the control panel by switch.
City organic domestic waste, the dirt of aquaculture excrement or agricultural crop straw only need just can send into this device and carry out a biological disposal upon through simple mixed fermentation in this device, if any bulk raw, can simply pulverize.
This device has continuous processing city organic domestic waste, the aquaculture excrement is dirty and the effect of agricultural crop straw, by driveing of light source, can improve the efficient of earthworm treating refuse again, and is simple to operate, is convenient to safeguard.

Claims (8)

1. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device, comprise body skin (1), it is characterized in that: be positioned at body skin (1) top and be provided with hopper (3), position, one end is equipped with the slide plate (23) of inclination, there is aggregate bin (15) position, body skin (1) right-hand member middle and lower part, the interior bottom part of body skin (1) is fixed with the identical support (20) of symmetry, be separately installed with Athey wheel (2) on the support (20), running roller (18), be connected with crawler belt (13) on Athey wheel (2) and the running roller (18), the electric motor (17) that Athey wheel (2) is installed by pulley belt (16) and body skin (1) bottom links to each other, belt also is set on the support (20) and is positioned at the last auger of installing (4) of hopper (3) and join, auger (4) one ends are equipped with water tank (22).
2. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body skin (1) inner top is equipped with water distributor (5), temperature sensor (6), scraper plate (8) and soft curtain (11) from left to right successively in order.
3. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: well heater (7), humidity sensor (9) also are housed on the described scraper plate (8).
4. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: body skin (1) inner top between described scraper plate (8) and the soft curtain (11) is installed weak light source (10).
5. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described soft curtain (11) that is positioned at is installed intense light source (12) with body skin (1) top on right side.
6. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Athey wheel (2) top that is positioned at is provided with calrod (14).
7. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auger (4) two side ends is fixed with baffle plate (21).
8. novel earthworm treating refuse system biological organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crawler belt (13) installed inside has supporting-point roller (19).
CN2012205900281U 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Novel device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by treating garbage through earthworm Expired - Fee Related CN203079861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205900281U CN203079861U (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Novel device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by treating garbage through earthworm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205900281U CN203079861U (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Novel device for preparing bio-organic fertilizer by treating garbage through earthworm

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CN203079861U true CN203079861U (en) 2013-07-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455596A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-15 天津市还绿科技发展有限公司 A kind of the rubbish extraction detection device and its application method of dealing with earthworm rubbish
CN111389882A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-10 曲颖 Earthworm of intelligence utilization earthworm refuse treatment device throws material mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455596A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-15 天津市还绿科技发展有限公司 A kind of the rubbish extraction detection device and its application method of dealing with earthworm rubbish
CN110455596B (en) * 2019-08-15 2024-03-08 孙玉涛 Garbage extraction detection device for earthworm garbage disposal and use method thereof
CN111389882A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-10 曲颖 Earthworm of intelligence utilization earthworm refuse treatment device throws material mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130724

Termination date: 20141109

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model