CN207047114U - A kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor - Google Patents
A kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN207047114U CN207047114U CN201720911782.3U CN201720911782U CN207047114U CN 207047114 U CN207047114 U CN 207047114U CN 201720911782 U CN201720911782 U CN 201720911782U CN 207047114 U CN207047114 U CN 207047114U
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- layer
- reaction member
- discharged
- earthworm
- auto feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
A kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor.It the utility model is related to a kind of earthworm reactor.The utility model is in order to solve the problems, such as that current earthworm bioreactor treatment effeciency is low, need hand stock to waste time and energy.A kind of collection auto feed of the present utility model includes three layers of semi-enclosed reaction member, supporting plate, support column, loading hopper, collecting tank, the first conveyer belt and motor with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor；Charging aperture is provided with the loading hopper；Valve is provided with the charging aperture；Every layer of reaction member includes material bed, shower nozzle, heater, demarcation strip, weak light lamp, major light, temperature sensor and humidity sensor；The second conveyer belt is provided with the bottom of every layer of reaction member as material bed, the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley are respectively arranged with the left and right both ends of the second conveyer belt.The utility model reactor adds space availability ratio, improves waste treatment effeciency and earthworm proliferation rate.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of earthworm reactor.
Background technology
Organic waste：Also known as wet refuse, refer to the discarded object that the moisture content containing organic components is higher in house refuse,
Main component includes paper, fiber, bamboo and wood, kitchen dish slag etc..More than 50% is organic waste in domestic waste, and shared hundred
Divide ratio sustainable growth year by year, wherein increased most soon with rubbish from cooking, catering trade rubbish class ratio, it is mainly fine with starch, food
Tie up based on the materials such as class, animal tallow class, outstanding behaviours is that moisture content is high, and grease, salt content are high, perishable, fermentation, hair
Smelly, its processing turns into current international problem with recycling, if be not isolated directly as house refuse component
Connect and burn the heat utilization value that can substantially reduce burning, and landfill disposal can then produce a large amount of biogas and percolate, and environment is made
Into secondary pollution.
With society industrialized constantly progress and people's living standards continue to improve, social production, circulation and consumption
During caused a large amount of organic wastes, such as house refuse, agricultural wastes, sewage plant excess sludge, to the mankind give birth to
Living and surrounding environment causes threat.How to deal carefully with and dispose one of the problem of these organic wastes turn into current concern.
Processing of the China for organic waste is mainly or by landfill and incinerating method processing.But due to China's soil
The supply day of ground resource is becoming tight, and reduce the landfill quantity of rubbish turns into urgent problem to be solved, on the other hand, existing to burn
Burning technology does not accomplish the minimizing of garbage disposal and innoxious not only, more causes the huge waste of resource, makes organic waste
Handle innoxious, minimizing, the treatment technology of recycling has become the task of top priority in environmental protection work.Therefore, to city
The management of city's organic waste is made the transition from " end-o f-pipe -control " and more disclosure satisfy that the current demand in China to the route of " solving on the spot ".
Earthworm bioreactor is a kind of mechanical device that organic waste treatment is carried out with earthworm.Pre-existing reactors master
It is made up of three parts：Reactor body, feeding section and discharging processing part, its cardinal principle is to utilize earthworm and microorganism
Between interaction, earthworm digest debirs while, produce compost from earthworm, and effectively realize organic solid and give up
The minimizing of gurry, innoxious and recycling.
But existing earthworm bioreactor also has many deficiencies, such as existing earthworm bioreactor is mostly at individual layer
Reason, treatment effeciency is low, and the material after processing passes through gravity unloading.Easily there is residual, unloading is not thorough, needs manually repeatedly to be added
Material etc., it is still to be modified.
The content of the invention
Current earthworm bioreactor treatment effeciency is low, needs what hand stock wasted time and energy to ask in order to solve for the utility model
Topic, and provide a kind of collection auto feed and be discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor.
A kind of collection auto feed of the present invention is semiclosed including three layers with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor
Reaction member, supporting plate, support column, loading hopper, collecting tank, the first conveyer belt and motor；
Interval is supported by the supporting plate being arranged in wall of reactor between adjacent reaction unit；
It is supported between reactor bottom and ground by support column；
Reactor side is provided with loading hopper, and opposite side is provided with collecting tank, and the corresponding receipts of every layer of reaction member
Collect groove；
Multiple charging apertures are provided with the loading hopper；
Each charging aperture is connected with every layer of reaction member；
Valve is provided with each charging aperture；
Every layer of reaction member includes material bed, shower nozzle, heater, demarcation strip, weak light lamp, major light, temperature sensor and wet
Spend sensor；
The shower nozzle, heater, demarcation strip, weak light lamp and major light are arranged at the top of every layer of reaction member；
The weak light lamp and major light are separately positioned on demarcation strip both sides, and major light is located at delivery end side；
The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in the side wall of every layer of reaction member and inside material heaps；
The second conveyer belt is provided with the bottom of every layer of reaction member as material bed, left and right the two of the second conveyer belt
End is respectively arranged with the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley；
The second driven pulley in every layer of reaction member is connected by the first conveyer belt with the driving wheel on motor realizes biography
It is dynamic；
The first driven pulley in every layer of reaction member is connected by the second conveyer belt with the second driven pulley to be realized from feed end
Transmission to delivery end.
Operation principle：The valve of charging aperture is closed, loading hopper is filled it up with into material, starts motor, valve is opened, passes through biography
Send band and drive that material is transferred into delivery end by feed end, humidity of materials is adjusted by shower nozzle shower water, when temperature is low
Heater heats when appropriate working temperature, and carry out earthworm by weak light lamp separates with the first time of material, makes it to entering
Expect end movement, separating for the second time for earthworm and material is carried out by major light, to ensure that wormcast and earthworm efficiently separate, so as to
Complete automatic feed, self-emptying, Temperature and Humidity Control and the separation of earthworm excrement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, a kind of collection auto feed of the present utility model is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor using three-dimensional
Thin bed structure.Collection automatic feed, self-emptying, Temperature and Humidity Control, earthworm excrement are located away from one, add space utilization rate,
Debirs treatment effeciency and earthworm proliferation rate are improved, is advantageous to industrialization and large-scale production.
2nd, a kind of collection auto feed of the present utility model is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor according to earthworm
The gait of march of the speed regulation transmission belt of degraded rubbish.When reactor works, fed by loading hopper, dealing with earthworm is completed
Automatic discharging, wormcast are fallen into collecting tank under gravity afterwards, and whole process can be carried out continuously.
3rd, a kind of every layer for collecting auto feed and being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor of the present utility model is anti-
Answer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is equipped with unit, shower nozzle, heater are respectively disposed with inside upper cover plate.Material is adjusted by shower water
Humidity, when temperature is less than appropriate working temperature, heater heats.
4th, a kind of every layer for collecting auto feed and being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor of the present utility model is anti-
The first time for being used for earthworm in unit equipped with weak light lamp is answered to separate, the characteristic to be kept in dark place using earthworm stimulates earthworm, makes it to charging
End movement.
5th, a kind of every layer for collecting auto feed and being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor of the present utility model is anti-
Answer in unit and play scraper plate effect equipped with demarcation strip.
6th, a kind of every layer for collecting auto feed and being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor of the present utility model is anti-
It is afterwards the second Disengagement zone to answer demarcation strip in unit, is expelled using strong light heating lamp is secondary to earthworm, to ensure wormcast and earthworm
Earthworm efficiently separates.
7th, it is of the present utility model a kind of to collect auto feed and be discharged to integral this reactor of multilayer earthworm bioreactor
It is adapted to the organic waste by the processing of simple pre fermentation such as processing domestic waste, sludge, feces of livestock and poultry, crop material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure of a kind of collection auto feed with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor described in experiment one
Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are not limited to act embodiment set forth below, in addition to each embodiment
Between any combination.
Embodiment one：A kind of collection auto feed of present embodiment is anti-with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm biology
Device is answered to include three layers of semi-enclosed reaction member, supporting plate 2, support column 3, loading hopper 4, collecting tank 5, the and of the first conveyer belt 6
Motor 7；
Interval is supported by the supporting plate 2 being arranged in wall of reactor between adjacent reaction unit；
It is supported between reactor bottom and ground by support column 3；
Reactor side is provided with loading hopper 4, and opposite side is provided with collecting tank 5, and every layer of reaction member is corresponding one
Collecting tank 5；
Multiple charging aperture 4-1 are provided with the loading hopper 4；
Each charging aperture 4-1 is connected with every layer of reaction member；
Valve 4-2 is provided with each charging aperture 4-1；
Every layer of reaction member includes material bed, shower nozzle 8, heater 9, demarcation strip 10, weak light lamp 11, major light 12, temperature and passed
Sensor 13 and humidity sensor 14；
The shower nozzle 8, heater 9, demarcation strip 10, weak light lamp 11 and major light 12 are arranged at the top of every layer of reaction member；
The weak light lamp 11 and major light 12 are separately positioned on the both sides of demarcation strip 10, and major light 12 is located at delivery end one
Side；
The temperature sensor 13 and humidity sensor 14 are arranged in the side wall of every layer of reaction member and in material heaps
Portion；
Be provided with the bottom of every layer of reaction member the second conveyer belt 15 as material bed, a left side for the second conveyer belt 15,
Right both ends are respectively arranged with the first driven pulley 16 and the second driven pulley 17；
The second driven pulley 17 in every layer of reaction member is connected real by the first conveyer belt 6 with the driving wheel on motor 7
Now it is driven；
The first driven pulley 16 in every layer of reaction member be connected by the second conveyer belt 15 with the second driven pulley 17 realization from
Transmission of the feed end to delivery end.
Embodiment two：Present embodiment is unlike embodiment one：Reactor and loading hopper 4 it
Between by being welded to connect.It is other identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three：Present embodiment is unlike embodiment one or two：In every layer of reaction member
The number of shower nozzle 8 is 1~3.It is other identical with embodiment one or two.
Embodiment four：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to three：Every layer of reaction is single
The number of shower nozzle 8 is 2 in member.It is other identical with one of embodiment one to three.
Embodiment five：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to four：Every layer of reaction is single
Wall of reactor 60cm~80cm of the demarcation strip 10 apart from delivery end in member.Other phases one of with embodiment one to four
Together.
Embodiment six：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to five：Every layer of reaction is single
10 the second conveyer belt of distance of demarcation strip, 15 high 12cm~18cm in member.It is other identical with one of embodiment one to five.
Embodiment seven：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to six：Every layer of reaction is single
10 the second conveyer belt of distance of demarcation strip, 15 high 15cm in member.It is identical with one of embodiment one to six.
Embodiment eight：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to seven：Every layer of reaction is single
The number of weak light lamp 11 is 1~3 in member.It is other identical with one of embodiment one to seven.
Embodiment nine：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to eight：Every layer of reaction is single
The number of weak light lamp 11 is 2 in member.It is other identical with one of embodiment one to eight.
Embodiment ten：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to nine：Every layer of reaction is single
The number of major light 12 is 1~3 in member.It is other identical with one of embodiment one to nine.
Embodiment 11：Unlike one of present embodiment and embodiment one to ten：Every layer of reaction
The number of major light 12 is 2 in unit.It is other identical with one of embodiment one to ten.
Using following experimental verifications effect of the present invention：
Test one (with reference to Fig. 1)：A kind of collection auto feed of this experiment is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm biological respinse
Device includes three layers of semi-enclosed reaction member, supporting plate 2, support column 3, loading hopper 4, collecting tank 5, the first conveyer belt 6 and electricity
Motivation 7；
Interval is supported by the supporting plate 2 being arranged in wall of reactor between adjacent reaction unit；
It is supported between reactor bottom and ground by support column 3；
Reactor side is provided with loading hopper 4, and opposite side is provided with collecting tank 5, and every layer of reaction member is corresponding one
Collecting tank 5；
Three charging aperture 4-1 are provided with the loading hopper 4；
Each charging aperture 4-1 is connected with every layer of reaction member；
Valve 4-2 is provided with each charging aperture 4-1；
Every layer of reaction member includes material bed, shower nozzle 8, heater 9, demarcation strip 10, weak light lamp 11, major light 12, temperature and passed
Sensor 13 and humidity sensor 14；
The shower nozzle 8, heater 9, demarcation strip 10, weak light lamp 11 and major light 12 are arranged at the top of every layer of reaction member；
The weak light lamp 11 and major light 12 are separately positioned on the both sides of demarcation strip 10, and major light 12 is located at delivery end one
Side；
The temperature sensor 13 and humidity sensor 14 are arranged in the side wall of every layer of reaction member and in material heaps
Portion；
Be provided with the bottom of every layer of reaction member the second conveyer belt 15 as material bed, a left side for the second conveyer belt 15,
Right both ends are respectively arranged with the first driven pulley 16 and the second driven pulley 17；
The second driven pulley 17 in every layer of reaction member is connected real by the first conveyer belt 6 with the driving wheel on motor 7
Now it is driven；
The first driven pulley 16 in every layer of reaction member be connected by the second conveyer belt 15 with the second driven pulley 17 realization from
Transmission of the feed end to delivery end；
By being welded to connect between reactor and loading hopper 4；
The number of shower nozzle 8 is 1 in every layer of reaction member；
Wall of reactor 80cm of the demarcation strip 10 apart from delivery end in every layer of reaction member；
10 the second conveyer belt of distance of demarcation strip, 15 high 15cm in every layer of reaction member；
The number of weak light lamp 11 is 2 in every layer of reaction member；
The number of major light 12 is 2 in every layer of reaction member.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is characterised in that one kind collection auto feed
Include three layers of semi-enclosed reaction member with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, supporting plate (2), support column (3),
Loading hopper (4), collecting tank (5), the first conveyer belt (6) and motor (7)；
Interval is supported by the supporting plate (2) being arranged in wall of reactor between adjacent reaction unit；
It is supported between reactor bottom and ground by support column (3)；
Reactor side is provided with loading hopper (4), and opposite side is provided with collecting tank (5), and every layer of reaction member is corresponding one
Collecting tank (5)；
Multiple charging apertures (4-1) are provided with the loading hopper (4)；
Each charging aperture (4-1) is connected with every layer of reaction member；
Valve (4-2) is provided with each charging aperture (4-1)；
Every layer of reaction member include material bed, shower nozzle (8), heater (9), demarcation strip (10), weak light lamp (11), major light (12),
Temperature sensor (13) and humidity sensor (14)；
The shower nozzle (8), heater (9), demarcation strip (10), weak light lamp (11) and major light (12) are arranged on every layer of reaction member
Top；
The weak light lamp (11) and major light (12) are separately positioned on demarcation strip (10) both sides, and major light (12) is located at delivery end
Side；
The temperature sensor (13) and humidity sensor (14) are arranged in the side wall of every layer of reaction member and in material heaps
Portion；
Be provided with the bottom of every layer of reaction member the second conveyer belt (15) as material bed, a left side for the second conveyer belt (15),
Right both ends are respectively arranged with the first driven pulley (16) and the second driven pulley (17)；
The second driven pulley (17) in every layer of reaction member is connected by the first conveyer belt (6) with the driving wheel on motor (7)
Realize transmission；
The first driven pulley (16) in every layer of reaction member is connected realization by the second conveyer belt (15) with the second driven pulley (17)
From feed end to the transmission of delivery end.
2. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
Sign is between reactor and loading hopper (4) by being welded to connect.
3. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
The number levied in the shower nozzle (8) in every layer of reaction member is 1~3.
4. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
Sign in every layer of reaction member demarcation strip (10) apart from wall of reactor 60cm~80cm of delivery end.
5. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
Sign is in demarcation strip (10) the second conveyer belt of distance (15) high 12cm~18cm in every layer of reaction member.
6. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
Sign is in demarcation strip (10) the second conveyer belt of distance (15) the high 15cm in every layer of reaction member.
7. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
The number levied in the weak light lamp (11) in every layer of reaction member is 1~3.
8. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
The number levied in the weak light lamp (11) in every layer of reaction member is 2.
9. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
The number levied in the major light (12) in every layer of reaction member is 1~3.
10. with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor, it is special for a kind of collection auto feed according to claim 1
The number levied in the major light (12) in every layer of reaction member is 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720911782.3U CN207047114U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720911782.3U CN207047114U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207047114U true CN207047114U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61497733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720911782.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207047114U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of collection auto feed is with being discharged to integral multilayer earthworm bioreactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207047114U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108371148A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-07 | 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 | A kind of vermiculture equipment |
| CN109769756A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-21 | 法博士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse vermiculture system |
| CN112772570A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 广东莞垄农业生态科技有限公司 | High-protein earthworm hatching device and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201720911782.3U patent/CN207047114U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108371148A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-07 | 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 | A kind of vermiculture equipment |
| CN109769756A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-21 | 法博士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse vermiculture system |
| CN109769756B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-11-17 | 法博士生物科技有限公司 | Greenhouse earthworm breeding system |
| CN112772570A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 广东莞垄农业生态科技有限公司 | High-protein earthworm hatching device and using method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180227 Termination date: 20200725 |