CN203072565U - Three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device for potato breeder seeds - Google Patents
Three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device for potato breeder seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN203072565U CN203072565U CN201320047254XU CN201320047254U CN203072565U CN 203072565 U CN203072565 U CN 203072565U CN 201320047254X U CN201320047254X U CN 201320047254XU CN 201320047254 U CN201320047254 U CN 201320047254U CN 203072565 U CN203072565 U CN 203072565U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device for potato breeder seeds. The three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device comprises a field planting board (1) and a box body (2). The box body (2) is of a cuboid structure. Five sides of the box body (2) are fixed and sealed. The top of the box body (2) is open. The field planting board (1) covers the top of the box body (2). The field planting board (1) is made of a 5-centimeter extruded sheet. Field planting holes are formed in the extruded sheet. The specification of each field planting hole is 15 cm*10 cm. A separation layer (4) is installed inside the box body (2). The separation layer (4) is formed by a 60-mesh white screen. The separation layer (4) divides the inside of the box body into an upper layer and a lower layer. The upper layer is provided with two rows of atomizing spray nozzles (3). The lower layer is provided with two rows of atomizing spray nozzles (3). Each atomizing spray nozzle (3) is a fan-shaped atomizing spray nozzle. The double-layer design of the aeroponic cultivation box body and the depth of the box body are beneficial to the survival of planting stock, the absorption of a nutrient solution, the growth of creeping stems and root systems and the formation of tubers; air holes of the potato breeder seeds are prevented from being opened; and the storability of potato seeds is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the three-dimensional mist training of a kind of potato primary stock process units.
Background technology
Breeding based on open of potato virus-free micro-seed has a substrate soiless cultivation, and its matrix mainly is vermiculite, perlite, river sand, haydite etc.Mist training method with respect to the vermiculite training in production efficiency, reduce input, volume increase, nutrition supply controllable degree and control picking time etc. and occupy certain advantage aspect many, and effect is obvious.
There is following shortcoming in the process units of prior art:
1, do not reach the requirement of even supply moisture;
2, casing cross the root growth of shallow potato again can be influenced;
3, the weight that need bear of casing is very big, is unfavorable for long-term use;
4, it is very inconvenient that the people enters the interior operation of casing;
5, root system of potato and stolon all compare prosperity, and the space is limited in the casing, causes the destruction to root system and stolon.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the three-dimensional mist training of a kind of potato primary stock process units at the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The three-dimensional mist training of a kind of potato primary stock process units, comprise field planting plate (1), casing (2), casing (2) is a rectangular structure, five fixing seals, open top, on use field planting plate (1) to cover, field planting plate (1) adopts the 5cm extruded sheet to make, have field planting hole above, the field planting hole specification is 15cm * 10cm; The inner black and white film of pasting of casing (2), is pasted black and white film at field planting plate (1) upper bottom surface at the black and white film black flour of casing (2) inwall up, and black and white film fine flour up; The inner insulating course (4) of installing of casing (2), insulating course (4) is made of 60 orders white gauze; Insulating course (4) is two-layer up and down with separating to become in the casing, every layer two fog discharge shower nozzle (3), and atomizer (3) adopts fan-shaped atomizer.
The three-dimensional mist training of described potato primary stock process units, described casing (2) Design of length is the integral multiple of 200cm, wide 120cm, high 60cm,, insulating course (4) is installed at the inner high 30 cm places of casing (2).
The three-dimensional mist training of described potato primary stock process units, described casing (2) intermediate vertical in width is the casing groove of 120cm is done a partition with extruded sheet on the direction of width, casing (2) is divided into two, and field planting plate (1) is divided into the zonule of wide 60cm, long 200cm.
The utility model adopts the main composition material of lighter solid extruded sheet as casing, the casing size of design and field planting hole density are except more helping the potato normal growth, can also tie the potato phase when qualified potato seed is gathered potato, make things convenient for the skilled worker to lift.Casing and field planting plate split design and box height is convenient to potato raw daily management over a long time, gathers and gathers in the crops cleaning and sterilizing with rear box.The double layer design of mist training casing and cabinet depth help growth, the stem tuber of absorption, stolon and the root system of the surviving of transplanting stock, nutrient solution formation, avoid the breeder's stock pore opening, increase the storage property of potato seed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the three-dimensional mist training of the utility model potato primary stock process units;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
With reference to figure 1, the three-dimensional mist training of potato primary stock process units comprises field planting plate 1, casing 2, and casing 2 is a rectangular structure, five fixing seals, open top upward covers with field planting plate 1, field planting plate 1 adopts the 5cm extruded sheet to make, and has field planting hole above, and the field planting hole specification is 15cm * 10cm.Casing 2 is inner with pasting black and white films, the black and white film of casing 2 inwalls be black flour up, at the black and white film fine flour of field planting plate 1 upper bottom surface up, field planting plate 1 bottom surface is not pasted black and white film, the field planting plate is in order to flash back the sunlight with black and white film fine flour up.Black and white film black flour is to be fit to potato knot potato for the environment of building a dark up in the casing.Casing 2 Design of length are the integral multiple of 200cm, wide 120cm, and high 60cm, box house 30 cm eminences are installed insulating course 4, and insulating course 4 is made of 60 orders white gauze.Liquid-transport pipe-line (10) is installed on the top of the bottom of casing 2 and insulating course 4, and liquid-transport pipe-line has atomizer 3 on (10).
Casing adopts splits design, promptly width be in the casing groove of 120cm in the middle of (on the direction perpendicular to width) do a partition with extruded sheet, casing is divided into two, the field planting plate is designed to wide 60cm, the zonule of long 200cm, workman's operation is convenient in the design of subregion like this, both sides can be carried out simultaneously, and middle partition can also be shared pressure for praising the field planting plate when the management results; Each mist training casing can be made up of several such sub-districts, and concrete quantity is because of space size decision.
Insulating course (4) is two-layer up and down with separating to become in the casing, every layer two fog discharge shower nozzle 3, and shower nozzle adopts fan-shaped atomizer, and spacing is 30cm.Liquid-transport pipe-line (10) adopts corrosion resistant PVC-U (PVC) or with polyethylene (PE) pipeline.Underground type is adopted in nutrition pond (14), helps the backflow of nutrient solution.Laminated filter (13) is installed on the outlet conduit of water pump 9, is used for filtering the impurity of nutrient solution, prevents to stop up atomizer.Air pump (5) adopts piston type air compressor.Water pump (9) adopts corrosion-resistant centrifugal formula water pump.Full-automatic computer automatic control cabinet (11): the main core control devices of switch board adopts PLC, English full name Programmable Logic Controller, and Chinese full name is a programmable logic controller (PLC).Connect by lead 12 between water pump (9), full-automatic computer automatic control cabinet (11) and the air pump 5.
Planting the toxicity-removing white potato seedling on the field planting plate 1, the valve of lower floor's atomizer is closed in growth early stage, opens the valve of upper strata atomizer, closes air pump 5; By full-automatic computer automatic control cabinet 11 work and the off time of water pump 9 are set, nutrient solution forms atomizing nutrition drops on mist training case upper strata by atomizer 3, the growth of supply potato set by water pump 9, laminated filter 13.When potato root system length to about the 30cm, when the potato stolon takes place, close the valve of upper strata atomizer, open the valve of lower floor's atomizer, by full-automatic computer automatic control cabinet 11 pump working and off time are set, nutrient solution is by water pump 9, laminated filter 13, and lower floor forms atomizing nutrition drop by atomizer 3 at mist training case, the potato root system absorbs the growth of nutrient solution supply potato set by insulating course 4, and nutrient solution sprays 30s every 5-20min.Open air pump 5, utilize the atomizer 3 on upper strata to feed dry air to casing, keep the dry ventilation in casing upper strata, air pump 5 also every 5-20min spray 30s, staggers with the nutrient solution time that sprays mutually.Make the little potato of potato detoxicating a dry ambient growth of ventilating.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (3)
1. the three-dimensional mist of potato primary stock is trained process units, it is characterized in that, comprise field planting plate (1), casing (2), casing (2) is a rectangular structure, five fixing seals, open top, upward cover with field planting plate (1), field planting plate (1) adopts the 5cm extruded sheet to make, and has field planting hole above, and the field planting hole specification is 15cm * 10cm; The inner black and white film of pasting of casing (2), is pasted black and white film at field planting plate (1) upper bottom surface at the black and white film black flour of casing (2) inwall up, and black and white film fine flour up; The inner insulating course (4) of installing of casing (2), insulating course (4) is made of 60 orders white gauze; Insulating course (4) is two-layer up and down with separating to become in the casing, every layer two fog discharge shower nozzle (3), and atomizer (3) adopts fan-shaped atomizer.
2. the three-dimensional mist training of potato primary stock according to claim 1 process units is characterized in that described casing (2) Design of length is the integral multiple of 200cm, wide 120cm, and high 60cm, insulating course (4) is installed at the inner high 30 cm places of casing (2).
3. the three-dimensional mist training of potato primary stock according to claim 2 process units, it is characterized in that, described casing (2) intermediate vertical in width is the casing groove of 120cm is done a partition with extruded sheet on the direction of width, casing (2) is divided into two, and field planting plate (1) is divided into the zonule of wide 60cm, long 200cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320047254XU CN203072565U (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device for potato breeder seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320047254XU CN203072565U (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device for potato breeder seeds |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203072565U true CN203072565U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320047254XU Expired - Fee Related CN203072565U (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Three-dimensional aeroponic cultivation producing device for potato breeder seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203072565U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396720A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Household potato production aeroponic culture device |
| CN105210824A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 云南禄丰勤攀现代农业开发有限公司 | The equipment of the sub-seedling of mist training strawberry stolon and mist culture method thereof |
| CN107148902A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-12 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of double-colored culture apparatus |
| CN112042522A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-12-08 | 宁夏西吉县恒丰农业综合开发有限公司 | Potato original seed aeroponic culture-deep liquid flow soilless culture method and device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-28 CN CN201320047254XU patent/CN203072565U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396720A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Household potato production aeroponic culture device |
| CN105210824A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 云南禄丰勤攀现代农业开发有限公司 | The equipment of the sub-seedling of mist training strawberry stolon and mist culture method thereof |
| CN107148902A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-12 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of double-colored culture apparatus |
| WO2018214711A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Amphichrome cultivation device |
| CN112042522A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-12-08 | 宁夏西吉县恒丰农业综合开发有限公司 | Potato original seed aeroponic culture-deep liquid flow soilless culture method and device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20140128 |