CN202969340U - Ecological interlocking building block - Google Patents
Ecological interlocking building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202969340U CN202969340U CN 201220690285 CN201220690285U CN202969340U CN 202969340 U CN202969340 U CN 202969340U CN 201220690285 CN201220690285 CN 201220690285 CN 201220690285 U CN201220690285 U CN 201220690285U CN 202969340 U CN202969340 U CN 202969340U
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- ecological
- dovetail
- building block
- brick body
- river
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological interlocking building block which comprises a brick body and a dovetail-shaped tenon on one side of the brick body. A dovetail-shaped groove corresponding to the dovetail-shaped tenon in shape is formed in the side, opposite to the dovetail-shaped tenon, of the brick body. By means of the ecological interlocking building block, a firm brick layer can be realized without the need of cement for bonding, and therefore not only can paving cost be saved, but also the effects of ecological greening and air-permeability can be achieved fundamentally, and an integrated environment is provided for growth of vegetation. When the ecological interlocking building block is used on a river channel, river revetments, protection slopes and river bottom protection can be meshed to form a whole; on the premise that water banks are safe and stable to meet the requirements of river bank protection, the ecological interlocking building block for the revetments is enabled to provide basic functions for a river ecosystem and basic conditions for water bank living beings for rest and growth according to the requirements of ecological water conservancy, and therefore not only can the environment be improved, but also the landscaping effect is achieved; organic integration of engineering structures and the ecological environment can be well realized; and by means of the ecological interlocking building block, a water conservancy project ecological building block revetment and bottom protection structure which integrates an economical property, an environmental protection property, fast construction, a sightseeing property and an ecological property is formed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water conservancy, field of Environment Protection, particularly a kind of deciding with water-permeable and air permeable and protecting the ecological block of bank stability of plant that cause.
Background technology
In the prior art, the dykes and dams of reservoir, the shore protection in rivers and creeks, the lining cutting of Hu Qu and the slope of road etc. mostly adopt concrete brick, concrete wall or lay bricks is main construction, and this is the behave that gives priority to soil stabilization and inclined plane protection.
Existing concrete brick is generally the solid shape of square, hexagonal piece, is generally made by cement, aggregate, Sha Heshui.With cement, concrete brick is coupled together when paving (building), cement and sand plug have been lived all holes, plant can't pass this airtight look unfamiliar longer, bottom in reservoir, lake, river, fishes and shrimps and other aquatic organisms must survive or long term survival herein in this case, and this has just caused the ecological imbalance in the environment such as lake, river.Yet along with to the revaluing of the environment of human's creation, the evaluation of the meaning of these views in greening is put on the agenda day by day.In China, solve the problem of harnessing the river of safeguard protection dykes and dams, rivers and creeks shore protection, for Chinese rivers and creeks and road inclined-plane environment provide affine construction, provide and both satisfy constructional safety, the ecological brick that reaches again ecological afforestation effect is very urgent.
For these reasons, when beginning to occur some with the firm inclined-plane of brick this year, only in the upper part on inclined-plane with lower part paves (building) brick and the mid portion on inclined-plane is not paved (building) brick, although this behave can guarantee the middle part of paving (building) brick of omitting in inclined-plane and can grow plant, but the serious situation about lowering of stability can appear again in the brick layer of so paving (building), can not guarantee to reach the greening on ecology and breathe freely and can satisfy again the stable effect of brick layer of paving (building) simultaneously.
The utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the needs cement-bondedly just can satisfy the stable ecological chained block of brick layer of paving (building).
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of ecological chained block comprises the brick body, also comprises the dovetail of brick body one side, has and the corresponding dovetail groove of described dovetail shape in a brick body side relative with described dovetail.
Above-mentioned ecological chained block is established in the middle part of described brick body and is had native sand filling part.
Above-mentioned ecological chained block, there is hole described brick surface and described brick body inside.
Above-mentioned ecological chained block, described dovetail is equal in length apart from place side two corners, and described dovetail is 1: 2 apart from the ratio of the length of place side two corners and described dovetail outer length.
Above-mentioned ecological chained block respectively has a V-cut in described brick body remaining both sides.
Above-mentioned ecological chained block, the cross sectional shape of described native sand filling part are rectangle.
Above-mentioned ecological chained block, described native sand filling part is a rectangular through-hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ecological chained block need not cementitiously can be realized firm brick layer, has not only saved and has laid cost but also can fundamentally reach greening and air permeable effect on ecology, for the growth of vegetation provides integrated environment.use ecological chained block and can make the river shore protection on the river course, bank protection and river bottom protection are bited into and are integrated, can and satisfy under the prerequisite of riparian protection in protection water bank safety and stability, requirement according to ecological water conservancy, make building blocks for bank protection that the basic function of river ecosystem can be provided, for providing, water bank biology perches, the primary condition of growth, environment can be improved and view can be beautified again, realized preferably the combination of engineering structures and ecological environment, it is a kind of economic environmental protection that has concurrently, quick construction, view, ecological property is in the water conservancy project ecological block shore protection bed protection structure of one.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the ecological chained block of the utility model has native sand filling part,
Fig. 2 is the left view of the ecological chained block structure of the utility model,
Fig. 3 is a kind of combination of the ecological chained block of the utility model,
Fig. 4 is the another kind of combination of the ecological chained block of the utility model,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the ecological chained block of the utility model does not have native sand filling part.
In figure: 1-brick body, 2-dovetail, 3-dovetail groove, 4-soil sand filling part, 5-V-cut.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described further:
This ecological chained block is that 5: 1, diameter are that rubble and the blast-furnace cement of 5-19mm is major ingredient by weight ratio, adds the general water reducing agent proportioning that accounts for water weight 1% to form after adding the water that accounts for blast-furnace cement 30% again, and general water reducing agent can adopt the AE water reducing agent.The manufacture method of ecological brick comprises: above-mentioned various materials are mixed in mixer in corresponding ratio, will add vibration in the compound input mould that stir; Oil pressure compression steam-curedly in the steam curing room increases rapidly with short its intensity.Here the stirring of mentioning is the stirring under normal temperature, normal pressure, utilizes common forced mixer just passable, and the time of stirring does not have specific (special) requirements, is as the criterion with abundant mixing.Add vibration and also carry out at normal temperatures and pressures, the time of vibration, filling was as the criterion more really fully to fill up mould.As for the oil pressure compression, be also to carry out at normal temperatures and pressures with common brickmaking machine or hydraulic press, the time keeps shape to be as the criterion to break away from hydraulic press.Steam-cured General Requirements 48 hours is effective, then carries out natural curing.Technological process through such has just obtained 10% above porosity, and compressive strength is at 15N/mm
2Above ecological brick.
as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, a kind of ecological chained block, comprise brick body 1, there is hole described brick body 1 surface and described brick body 1 inside, hole can guarantee that the brick body has ventilative water permeability, the dovetail 2 that also comprises brick body 1 one sides, have and the described dovetail 2 corresponding dovetail grooves 3 of shape in brick body 1 side relative with described dovetail 2, respectively have a V-cut 5 (V-cut 5 also can be considered an inclined-plane that extends to from brick body 1 bottom edge in end face face territory) in described brick body 1 remaining both sides, V-cut 5 on brick body 1 can realize the use of the anchoring of vertical direction, sprinkle native sand and vegetable seeds inside and can also grow plant.
As shown in Figure 1, can also offer native sand filling part 4 at described brick body 1 middle part, described native sand filling part 4 is a rectangular through-hole, can be filled into native sand in soil sand filling part 4, be implanted into seed to native sand again and can provide for the growth of plant basic ecological environment, coordinate V-cut 5 to enlarge the area coverage of vegetation.
Ecological chained block has two kinds of paving modes:
As shown in Figure 3: with the ecological chained block of polylith in order head and the tail connect, the mode that embeds the ecological chained block dovetail grooves 3 of another piece according to the dovetail 2 of an ecological chained block is stitched together, then one be listed as be laid on the river course.
As shown in Figure 4: equal in length due to described dovetail 2 apart from place side two corners, described dovetail 2 is 1: 2 apart from the ratio of the length of place side two corners and described dovetail 2 outer length, so three ecological chained blocks can also be placed in together side by side, and then be embedded in two grooves that the ecological chained blocks of these side by side three form the dovetail 2 of two ecological chained blocks arranged side by side is corresponding, namely the arrangement mode by 2-3-2 splices.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustrating that clearly the utility model creates example, and is not the utility model to be created the restriction of the specific embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive.All any apparent variation or changes being extended out within spirit of the present utility model and principle still are among the protection domain of the utility model creation claim.
Claims (7)
1. an ecological chained block, comprise the brick body, it is characterized in that, also comprises the dovetail of brick body one side, has and the corresponding dovetail groove of described dovetail shape in a brick body side relative with described dovetail.
2. ecological chained block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, establishes in the middle part of described brick body and have native sand filling part.
3. ecological chained block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is hole described brick surface and described brick body inside.
4. according to claim 1-3 arbitrary described ecological chained blocks, is characterized in that, described dovetail is equal in length apart from place side two corners, and described dovetail is 1: 2 apart from the ratio of the length of place side two corners and described dovetail outer length.
5. ecological chained block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, respectively has a V-cut in described brick body remaining both sides.
6. ecological chained block according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the cross sectional shape of described native sand filling part is rectangle.
7. according to claim 2 or 6 described ecological chained blocks, is characterized in that, described native sand filling part is a rectangular through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220690285 CN202969340U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Ecological interlocking building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220690285 CN202969340U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Ecological interlocking building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202969340U true CN202969340U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220690285 Expired - Fee Related CN202969340U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Ecological interlocking building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202969340U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104818694A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | Combined ecological slope protection building block and construction technology thereof |
| CN106120654A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-16 | 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of sill may roadbed bank protection rapid reinforcement construction module |
| CN106351097A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-25 | 安庆市汉久电子科技有限公司 | Grass planting brick capable of realizing multiplex fixation |
| CN106613841A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 福建省福永德环境科技有限公司 | Worry-free ecological biomass soil |
| CN107326867A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 福建鑫平达新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological block bottom structure and combinations thereof unit |
| CN108277780A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-13 | 青海碧城生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of low water level building blocks for bank protection construction structure and method |
| CN110241790A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-17 | 沙洲职业工学院 | A kind of Rock mass of dam abutment reinforced construction method based on assembled plate |
| CN112299775A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 | Interlocking block and preparation process thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 CN CN 201220690285 patent/CN202969340U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104818694A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | Combined ecological slope protection building block and construction technology thereof |
| CN104818694B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 | A kind of combined biological slope protection block and construction technology thereof |
| CN106120654A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-16 | 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of sill may roadbed bank protection rapid reinforcement construction module |
| CN106351097A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-25 | 安庆市汉久电子科技有限公司 | Grass planting brick capable of realizing multiplex fixation |
| CN106613841A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 福建省福永德环境科技有限公司 | Worry-free ecological biomass soil |
| CN107326867A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 福建鑫平达新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological block bottom structure and combinations thereof unit |
| CN108277780A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-13 | 青海碧城生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of low water level building blocks for bank protection construction structure and method |
| CN110241790A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-17 | 沙洲职业工学院 | A kind of Rock mass of dam abutment reinforced construction method based on assembled plate |
| CN112299775A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 青岛城矿建筑废弃物资源化利用有限公司 | Interlocking block and preparation process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20181213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |