CN213296235U - Ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment - Google Patents

Ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213296235U
CN213296235U CN202021794393.5U CN202021794393U CN213296235U CN 213296235 U CN213296235 U CN 213296235U CN 202021794393 U CN202021794393 U CN 202021794393U CN 213296235 U CN213296235 U CN 213296235U
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China
Prior art keywords
stone
footpath
slope
layer
retaining wall
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CN202021794393.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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丁志良
吴从林
孙凌凯
李逸之
马方凯
邓宇杰
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/60Ecological corridors or buffer zones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection structure for urban river treatment, which comprises a grouting stone retaining wall (1), a mortar stone bottom plate (2), a stone footpath (3), artificial swinging stones (4), a flower and grass slope protection layer (5) and an aquatic plant structure layer (6); a grouted stone bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the grouted stone retaining wall (1), a flaky stone footpath (3) is arranged at the top of the grouted stone retaining wall, the other end of the flaky stone footpath (3) is embedded into the bottom end of a bank slope (7), an artificial stone placing layer (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the bank slope (7), and a flower and grass slope protection layer (5) is laid between the artificial stone placing layer (4) and the top end of the bank slope (7); the method overcomes the defects that the ecological property and landscape property of the bank slope are ignored and the concept is not consistent with the concept of water ecological civilization construction in the prior art, and has the advantage of restoring the function of the river channel ecological corridor.

Description

Ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to ecological hydraulic engineering technical field, more specifically is an ecological bank protection structure for urban river administers.
Background
The bank protection engineering is an important component of urban river ecological management engineering, the traditional bank protection structural type comprises wall type bank protection and slope type bank protection, the bank protection material mostly adopts hard materials such as concrete, mortar masonry or dry masonry, the stability problem of the bank protection is considered emphatically, but the ecological property and the landscape property of the bank slope are ignored, the ecological protection engineering is not in line with the concept of water ecological civilization construction, and the ecological protection engineering can not adapt to the river treatment requirement in a new period. Therefore, there is an urgent need to explore and develop an ecological bank protection structure integrating safety, ecological and landscape properties.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcomings of the background technology and providing an ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment.
The utility model aims at being implemented through the following technical scheme: an ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation comprises a grouting stone retaining wall, a grouting stone bottom plate, a stone sheet footpath, artificial stone placement, a flower and grass slope protection layer and an aquatic plant structure layer;
the bottom of the grouting stone retaining wall is provided with a stone bottom plate, the top of the grouting stone retaining wall is provided with a stone footpath, the other end of the stone footpath is embedded into the bottom end of the bank slope, the bottom end of the bank slope is provided with an artificial stone placing layer, and a flower and grass slope protection layer is laid between the artificial stone placing layer and the top end of the bank slope;
the side of the grouting stone retaining wall facing water is provided with an aquatic plant structural layer.
In the above technical scheme: the rubble footpath is higher than the normal water level by 0.3-0.5 m.
In the above technical scheme: the inside clearance packing of grout masonry barricade have cement mortar, grout masonry barricade be provided with the clearance towards the water side surface.
In the above technical scheme: the thickness of the masonry stone bottom plate is 0.3-0.5 m.
In the above technical scheme: the thickness of the stone sheet footpath is 0.3 m to 0.5 m, and the thickness of the bottom plate of the masonry bottom plate is 0.1 m.
In the above technical scheme: the gradient ratio of the flower and grass slope protection layer is 1:1.5-1: 2.5.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: 1. the utility model discloses having established the contact between land area and the waters ecosystem, having recovered the effect of river course ecological corridor, grouting masonry barricade adopts grouting masonry structure, provides perching, the place of multiplying of small animal, has formed more stable ecosystem with peripheral aquatic plant jointly.
2. The utility model discloses set up the slabstone pavement and flowers and plants slope protection layer and provide the place for peripheral resident's leisure, sight, made the river course have certain sight on the basis that satisfies ecological function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: grouting stone retaining wall 1, grouting stone bottom plate 2, stone sheet footpath 3, artificial swinging stone 4, flower and grass slope protection layer 5, aquatic plant structure layer 6 and bank slope 7.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but they are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and are presented by way of example only, and the advantages of the invention will become more apparent and can be easily understood by description.
Referring to FIG. 1: an ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation comprises a grouting stone retaining wall 1, a grouting stone bottom plate 2, a stone footpath 3, artificial swinging stones 4, a flower and plant slope protection layer 5 and an aquatic plant structure layer 6;
a grouted stone bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the grouted stone retaining wall 1, a flaky stone footpath 3 is arranged at the top of the grouted stone retaining wall, the other end of the flaky stone footpath 3 is embedded into the bottom end of a bank slope 7, an artificial stone swinging layer 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the bank slope 7, and a flower and grass slope protection layer 5 is laid between the artificial stone swinging layer 4 and the top end of the bank slope 7;
the side of the grouting stone retaining wall 1 close to the water is provided with an aquatic plant structural layer 6.
The stone footpath 3 is higher than the normal water level by 0.3-0.5 m.
Cement mortar is filled in the gaps inside the grouting masonry retaining wall 1, and gaps are arranged on the surface of the grouting masonry retaining wall 1 on the water side; the thickness of the masonry bottom plate 2 is 0.3-0.5 m.
The thickness of the stone footpath 3 is 0.3-0.5 m, and the thickness of the bottom plate of the masonry bottom plate 2 is 0.1 m; the gradient ratio of the flower and grass slope protection layer 5 is 1:1.5-1: 2.5.
The utility model discloses still include following specific use: the utility model discloses wholly constitute an ecological revetment structure jointly by grout stone retaining wall 1, stone bottom plate 2, slice stone pavement 3, artifical pendulum stone 4, flowers and plants slope protection layer 5 and aquatic plant structural layer 6. Below the flaky stone footpath 3 are a grouted masonry retaining wall 1 and a grouted masonry bottom plate 2, an aquatic plant structural layer 6 is planted on the outer side of the grouted masonry retaining wall 1, above the flaky stone footpath 3 are artificial swinging stones 4 and a flower and plant slope protection layer 5, and pedestrians can walk on the flaky stone footpath 3 to enjoy the landscape.
The above-mentioned parts not described in detail are prior art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection structure for urban river administers which characterized in that: the artificial stone comprises a grouting stone-built retaining wall (1), a grouting stone-built bottom plate (2), a stone-like footpath (3), artificial stone placement (4), a flower and plant slope protection layer (5) and an aquatic plant structural layer (6);
a grouted stone bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the grouted stone retaining wall (1), a flaky stone footpath (3) is arranged at the top of the grouted stone retaining wall, the other end of the flaky stone footpath (3) is embedded into the bottom end of a bank slope (7), an artificial stone placing layer (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the bank slope (7), and a flower and grass slope protection layer (5) is laid between the artificial stone placing layer (4) and the top end of the bank slope (7);
the side of the grouting stone retaining wall (1) close to the water is provided with an aquatic plant structural layer (6).
2. The ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation according to claim 1, wherein: the stone footpath (3) is higher than the normal water level by 0.3-0.5 m.
3. The ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside clearance packing of grout masonry barricade (1) have cement mortar, grout masonry barricade (1) the side surface that is close to the water be provided with the clearance.
4. The ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the masonry stone bottom plate (2) is 0.3-0.5 m.
5. The ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the stone footpath (3) is 0.3-0.5 m, and the thickness of the bottom plate of the stone masonry bottom plate (2) is 0.1 m.
6. The ecological bank protection structure for urban river regulation according to claim 1, wherein: the gradient ratio of the flower and grass slope protection layer (5) is 1:1.5-1: 2.5.
CN202021794393.5U 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment Active CN213296235U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021794393.5U CN213296235U (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021794393.5U CN213296235U (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Ecological bank protection structure for urban river channel treatment

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CN213296235U true CN213296235U (en) 2021-05-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115478513A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-16 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Structure and method for reinforcing and ecologically transforming soft foundation bank slope of river and lake in urban area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115478513A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-16 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Structure and method for reinforcing and ecologically transforming soft foundation bank slope of river and lake in urban area

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