CN214497398U - Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection - Google Patents
Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN214497398U CN214497398U CN202120501234.XU CN202120501234U CN214497398U CN 214497398 U CN214497398 U CN 214497398U CN 202120501234 U CN202120501234 U CN 202120501234U CN 214497398 U CN214497398 U CN 214497398U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection, including the ground layer, be equipped with enhancement bearing structure layer and ecological bank protection vegetation structural layer on the ground layer, it includes stone cage hanging net spray anchor bank protection layer, ecological basic unit and cement mortar protective layer to strengthen the bearing structure layer, ecological bank protection vegetation structural layer includes rectangle surrounding edge, a plurality of prefabricated cement concrete bank protection piece, concrete piece drainage bed course, concrete aggregate bed, inlays on the concrete aggregate bed and a plurality of cavity hexagon tiles that the concatenation formed, fills in the inboard nutrition soil layer that just lays on the concrete aggregate bed of cavity hexagon tiles and plants the bank protection vegetation on nutrition soil layer. The utility model discloses have good stable basement mechanism, can satisfy the requirement of consolidating side slope stability ability, help thunderstorm weather drainage, maintain the convenience to slope protection structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological environmental protection, concretely relates to ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection.
Background
At present, hydraulic engineering is used as an important infrastructure for social and economic development, necessary production or domestic water is provided for industrial and agricultural production, resident life and livestock raising, and meanwhile, functions of power generation, fishery culture, flood control and the like can be achieved.
Traditional hydraulic engineering bank protection directly adopts the bank protection to enclose the fender usually, directly build the cavity hexagon flower brick of concatenation in the bank protection encloses the fender, plant the vegetation in cavity hexagon flower brick and carry out the bank protection, this kind of direct slope protection structure of vegetable layer of laying on the ground layer, there is not good stable basement mechanism, can not satisfy the requirement of consolidating side slope stability ability, run into continuous heavy rainfall weather, slope protection structure is destroyed easily, durability and poor stability, the problem of local destruction takes place easily, influence the view performance of river embankment, and ecological slope protection layer, do not have drainage mechanism and the passageway that supplies the maintenance, it is inconvenient often that slope protection layer is maintained to the downhill path.
Therefore, the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment with the good and stable base mechanism can meet the requirement for reinforcing the stability of the side slope and is beneficial to draining in thunderstorm weather and convenient to maintain to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy slope protection comprises a rock-soil layer, wherein a reinforcing support structure layer is arranged at the top of the rock-soil layer, an ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer is arranged on the reinforcing support structure layer, the reinforcing support structure layer comprises a gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer, an ecological base layer and a cement mortar protection layer, the gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer, the gabion spray anchor slope protection layer, the ecological base layer and the cement mortar protection layer are sequentially arranged at the top of the rock-soil layer from bottom to top, the ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer comprises a rectangular surrounding edge, a plurality of prefabricated cement concrete slope protection blocks, a concrete block drainage cushion layer, a concrete aggregate layer, a plurality of hollow hexagonal flower bricks and a plurality of hollow hexagonal flower bricks, the concrete aggregate layer is arranged on the cement mortar protection layer, the rectangular surrounding edge is arranged on the top of the cement mortar protection layer, the plurality of prefabricated cement concrete aggregate layer are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular surrounding edge, and the plurality of the hollow hexagonal flower bricks are spliced to form the concrete aggregate layer, Fill in the inboard nutrition soil layer that just lays on the concrete aggregate layer of cavity hexagon flower brick and plant the bank protection vegetation on nutrition soil layer.
Preferably, the rock-soil layer, the gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer, the ecological base layer and the cement mortar protective layer are arranged on the front side of the cement mortar rubble protective foot.
Preferably, the reinforcing support structure layer and the ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer are all arranged from front to back in a downward inclined mode in sequence.
Preferably, the precast cement concrete slope protection block is of an arched door structure, and is fixedly embedded on the cement mortar protective layer and extends to the outer side of the top of the cement mortar protective layer.
Preferably, the concrete block drainage cushion layer is formed by splicing a plurality of concrete blocks.
Preferably, the rectangular surrounding edge is also arranged on the front side of the cement mortar rubble foot protector.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment is characterized in that a gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer, an ecological base layer and a cement mortar protection layer which are arranged from bottom to top are laid on a rock-soil layer to serve as a reinforcing support structure layer of the rock-soil layer, so that the whole water conservancy revetment structure has a good and stable base mechanism, the requirement of reinforcing the stability of a side slope can be met, the durability and the stability are good, a rectangular surrounding edge, a prefabricated cement concrete slope protection block, a concrete aggregate layer, a hollow hexagonal flower brick and a nutrient soil layer are adopted as an ecological slope protection structure layer, the concrete aggregate layer is stirred and paved, leveled and maintained by adopting an ecological concrete slope protection reinforcing agent, nutrient soil is covered, seeds are scattered, a good growth foundation can be effectively provided for vegetation, the stability of the water conservancy revetment is enhanced by the arrangement of the ecological slope protection structure layer, and the concrete block drainage cushion layer is matched with the prefabricated cement concrete slope protection block, the drainage of long-term thunderstorm weather to unnecessary water is convenient for discharge, and the concrete piece drainage bed course conveniently walks the downhill path, makes things convenient for the maintenance of environmental protection workman to destroyed slope protection structure, the view performance of effectual improvement river embankment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the reinforced support structure layer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the structural schematic diagram of ecological bank protection vegetation structural layer.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the concrete aggregate layer and the nutrient soil layer filled in the hollow hexagonal brick.
In the figure: 1. a rock-soil layer; 2. reinforcing the support structure layer; 3. ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer; 4. a stone cage hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer; 5. an ecological base layer; 6. a cement mortar protective layer; 7. cement mortar rubble protection feet; 8. a rectangular surrounding edge; 9. prefabricating a cement concrete slope protection block; 10. a concrete block drainage cushion; 11. a concrete aggregate layer; 12. hollow hexagonal flower bricks; 13. and (5) a nutrient soil layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a rock-soil layer 1, wherein a reinforced support structure layer 2 is arranged at the top of the rock-soil layer 1, an ecological revetment vegetation structure layer 3 is arranged on the reinforced support structure layer 2, and the reinforced support structure layer 2 and the ecological revetment vegetation structure layer 3 are both arranged from front to back in a downward inclination manner;
the reinforced support structure layer 2 comprises a gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer 4, an ecological base layer 5 and a cement mortar protection layer 6 which are paved on the top of a rock-soil layer 1 and sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the rock-soil layer 1, the gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer 4, the ecological base layer 5 and the cement mortar protection layer 6 are all arranged on the front side of a cement mortar masonry stone toe guard 7,
ecological slope protection vegetation structural layer 3 is including the rectangle surrounding edge 8 of locating cement mortar protective layer 6 top, locate 8 inboard and the row in line of rectangle surrounding edge and arrange a plurality of prefabricated cement concrete slope protection pieces 9 that set up, locate 8 inboard and locate a plurality of prefabricated cement concrete slope protection pieces 9 outside and lay concrete piece drainage bed course 10 on cement mortar protective layer 6, locate prefabricated cement concrete slope protection piece 9 inboard and lay concrete aggregate layer 11 on cement mortar protective layer 6, inlay on concrete aggregate layer 11 and splice a plurality of cavity flower bricks 12 that form, pack in the inboard nutrition layer 13 that just lays on concrete aggregate layer 11 of cavity hexagon flower brick and plant the slope protection vegetation on nutrition layer 13, cement concrete slope protection piece 9 is the arched door structure, and prefabricated cement concrete slope protection piece 9 is fixed to inlay on cement mortar protective layer 6 and extend to the slope protection vegetation of cement mortar protective layer 6 The top outside, concrete block drainage bed course 10 is formed by a plurality of concrete blocks concatenation, the front side of cement mortar rubble banket 7 is located equally to rectangle surrounding edge 8.
Laying a gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer 4, an ecological base layer 5 and a cement mortar protection layer 6 which are arranged from bottom to top on a rock-soil layer 1 as a reinforcing support structure layer 2 of the rock-soil layer 1, so that the whole water conservancy slope protection structure has a good stable base mechanism, the requirement of reinforcing the stability of a slope can be met, the durability and the stability are good, a rectangular surrounding edge 8, a prefabricated cement concrete slope protection block 9, a concrete aggregate layer 11, a hollow hexagonal flower brick 12 and a nutrient soil layer 13 are adopted as an ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer 3, the concrete aggregate layer 11 adopts an ecological concrete slope protection reinforcing agent to mix, pave, level and maintain, cover nutrient soil and disperse seeds, a good foundation can be effectively provided for vegetation, the arrangement of the ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer 3 enhances the stability of water conservancy slope protection, a concrete block drainage cushion layer 10 is matched with the arrangement of the prefabricated cement concrete slope protection block 9, the drainage of long-term thunderstorm weather to unnecessary water is convenient for discharge, and concrete piece drainage bed course 10 conveniently walks the downhill path, makes things convenient for the maintenance of environmental protection workman to destroyed slope protection structure, the view performance of effectual improvement river embankment.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection, includes ground layer (1), its characterized in that: the top on ground layer (1) is equipped with strengthens bearing structure layer (2), it spouts anchor retaining layer (4), ecological basic unit (5) and cement mortar protective layer (6) to be equipped with ecological bank protection vegetation structural layer (3) on bearing structure layer (2), strengthen bearing structure layer (2) including laying in ground layer (1) top and from up the gabion hanging net that sets gradually down, ecological bank protection vegetation structural layer (3) including rectangle surrounding edge (8) of locating cement mortar protective layer (6) top, locate rectangle surrounding edge (8) inboard and a plurality of prefabricated cement concrete retaining pieces (9) that the row arranged the setting, locate concrete piece drainage bed course (10) on cement mortar protective layer (6) of laying in rectangle surrounding edge (8) inboard and locating a plurality of prefabricated cement concrete retaining pieces (9) outside, locate concrete block drainage bed course (9) inboard and lay on protective layer (6) of prefabricated cement concrete retaining piece (9) The concrete aggregate layer comprises a concrete aggregate layer (11), a plurality of hollow hexagonal tiles (12) which are embedded on the concrete aggregate layer (11) and formed by splicing, a nutrient soil layer (13) which is filled on the inner side of the hollow hexagonal tiles (12) and laid on the concrete aggregate layer (11), and slope protection vegetation planted on the nutrient soil layer (13).
2. The ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rock-soil layer (1), the gabion hanging net spray anchor slope protection layer (4), the ecological base layer (5) and the cement mortar protective layer (6) are all arranged on the front side of the cement mortar flaked stone toe guard (7).
3. The ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforcing support structure layer (2) and the ecological slope protection vegetation structure layer (3) are arranged from front to back in a downward inclined mode in sequence.
4. The ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the precast cement concrete slope protection blocks (9) are of an arched door structure, and the precast cement concrete slope protection blocks (9) are fixedly embedded on the cement mortar protection layer (6) and extend to the outer side of the top of the cement mortar protection layer (6).
5. The ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concrete block drainage cushion layer (10) is formed by splicing a plurality of concrete blocks.
6. The ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 2, wherein: the rectangular surrounding edge (8) is also arranged on the front side of the cement mortar rubble foot protector (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120501234.XU CN214497398U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120501234.XU CN214497398U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection |
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| CN214497398U true CN214497398U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457756A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Ecological river course bank protection of polyurethane and rain sewage filtration purification system |
| CN117107792A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-11-24 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Combined drainage slope protection system for deep-excavation square expansion soil canal slope and integrated construction method |
-
2021
- 2021-03-09 CN CN202120501234.XU patent/CN214497398U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457756A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Ecological river course bank protection of polyurethane and rain sewage filtration purification system |
| CN117107792A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-11-24 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Combined drainage slope protection system for deep-excavation square expansion soil canal slope and integrated construction method |
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