CN208055994U - It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick - Google Patents
It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN208055994U CN208055994U CN201721815168.3U CN201721815168U CN208055994U CN 208055994 U CN208055994 U CN 208055994U CN 201721815168 U CN201721815168 U CN 201721815168U CN 208055994 U CN208055994 U CN 208055994U
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- brick
- retaining wall
- planting trough
- hole
- trailing edge
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000719178 Carangoides ruber Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, including brick, it is characterized in that the front end of the brick is arc-shaped, brick front sets planting trough, rear portion sets downwardly convex trailing edge formations, middle part sets intermediate permeable hole, and mutually matched protrusion and slot are also staggeredly equipped on the brick.This kind of structure has the following advantages：1, brick can manual site's assembly, speed of application is fast；2, for retaining wall by each brick by tenon and the mutual build-in of trailing edge formations, forming a whole face has retaining wall flexible, has the performance for well adapting to differential settlement and antidetonation；3, the retaining wall being assembled by the brick can realize higher water penetration, be beneficial to protect river channel ecology, while can reduce remaining water pressure after wall；4, unique round tenon and build-in hole and trailing edge formations can make the inclination angle of 12 ° of barricade self-assembling formation, increase retaining wall resistance to capsizing；It 5, can planting aquatic plants in fan-shaped planting trough.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the retaining wall structure field in hydraulic engineering and harbour, navigation channel and offshore engineering, specifically
Be it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick.
Technical background
Traditional river regulation, water conservancy construction, only emphasize the prevention of the exploitation to water body resource function and water damage, mainly
Consider the functions such as flood control, water storage, the shipping in river, ignores the exploitation to living environment, ecological functions and protection.River from
Right feature is by channelization, and by unification, the environment of waterside biological growth is degraded the diversity of flow, the ecological functions of waterside,
Landscape function is degraded completely.With economic and society development, floods defense system constantly improve, humanistic environment is realized continuous
It improves, important component of the river as urban infrastructure, function is constantly developing.
Traditional vertical type hard barricade such as cemented rock barricade, Reinforced Concrete Retaining Walls and lagging pile barricade are that rigidity is tied
Structure, although such barricade stable structure, earth-retaining is higher, not beautiful enough the requirement that can not meet ecology of external form.It is kept off from embedded
Wall is a kind of novel, flexible structure Gravity Retaining Wall, it relies primarily on from embedded block, bankets through reinforcement band connection structure
At complex conduct oneself with dignity and resist load, reach stable.By from embedded building block, rubber bar, reinforcement material, drainage filler and the soil body
Deng composition.Have the characteristics that quick construction, aesthetic in appearance, durable applicable, environmental protection and economy.Meanwhile it is existing from embedded building block
Having the following deficiencies place, the build-in measure between 1, brick is very few, relies only on rubber bar to resist all horizontal relative displacements,
Shock resistance is poor；2, since rubber bar jack is smaller, brick need to carefully adjust position when installing makes levels brick jack
Alignment, increases the set-up time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, can pass through
The mutual build-in of a certain number of bricks is staggeredly assembled into a quasi- gravity retaining wall structure, and by banketing and TGXG
The complex connected and composed resists the effect of dynamic and static load, achievees the purpose that stable.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecological water
Work retaining wall brick, including brick, it is characterised in that the front end of the brick is arc-shaped, and brick front sets planting trough, rear portion
If downwardly convex trailing edge formations, middle part sets intermediate permeable hole, be also staggeredly equipped on the brick it is mutually matched protrusion and
Slot.
Further, the brick surface is located at that intermediate permeable hole side is provided with front-seat cylindrical tenon and heel row is round
Build-in hole, the intermediate permeable hole other side are then provided with front-seat round build-in hole and heel row cylinder tenon, and front-seat round build-in
Hole is located at the front side of front-seat cylindrical tenon, and distance in the front-back direction is matched with the thickness of trailing edge formations between the two；Afterwards
Row's round build-in hole is located in the front side of heel row cylinder tenon, and the thickness of distance in the front-back direction and trailing edge formations between the two
Degree matches.It can be realized by the cylindrical tenon and round build-in hole arrangement of the utility model adjacent on vertical direction
The mutual build-in of two layers of block in the horizontal direction, while the retaining wall being formed by stacking inclining in 12 ° of vertical self-assembling formation can be made
Angle.
Further, up and down, aperture is slightly larger than cylindrical tenon diameter in the round build-in hole, and cylindrical tenon is high
Degree is the 1/3 ~ 1/4 of block thickness.
Further, the planting trough is in sector.
Further, planting trough depth is the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of block thickness.
Further, the recessed portion being recessed inwardly is arranged in brick both sides side, forms permeable slot.
Further, anchoring rods slot is arranged in brick both sides rear portion at trailing edge formations.
The utility model has the following advantages：1, brick can manual site's assembly, speed of application is fast；2, retaining wall is by each brick
For block by tenon and the mutual build-in of trailing edge formations, forming a whole face has retaining wall flexible, uneven with well adapting to
The performance of sedimentation and antidetonation；3, the retaining wall being assembled by the brick can realize higher water penetration, be beneficial to protect river life
State, while remaining water pressure after wall can be reduced；4, unique round tenon and build-in hole and trailing edge formations can make barricade natural
12 ° of inclination angle is formed, retaining wall resistance to capsizing is increased；5, in fan-shaped planting trough can planting aquatic plants, effectively absorb in water
Eutrophication materials, while providing good living space for fish.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of one example of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of one example of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of one example of the utility model.
Fig. 4 puts schematic diagram for one example of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the mounting process figure of one example of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
As shown be it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, including brick, it is characterised in that
The front end of the brick is arc-shaped, and brick front sets fan-shaped planting trough 1, and rear portion sets downwardly convex trailing edge formations 2, and middle part is set
Intermediate permeable hole 3 is also staggeredly equipped with mutually matched protrusion and slot in the block body.
Brick surface has a pair of diagonally arranged cylindrical tenon 4 and a pair of anti-diagonally arranged round build-in hole 5.It is embedding
Up and down, aperture is slightly larger than tenon diameter to solid hole, and tenon height can use the 1/3 ~ 1/4 of block thickness.Pass through this cylinder
Shape tenon and round build-in hole arrangement can realize in the horizontal direction mutual embedding of the adjacent two layers block on vertical direction
Gu while the retaining wall being formed by stacking can be made at the inclination angle of 12 ° of vertical self-assembling formation.
The recessed portion being recessed inwardly is arranged in brick both sides side, forms permeable slot 6.
Anchoring rods slot 7 is arranged in brick both sides rear portion at trailing edge formations.
The trailing edge formations at brick rear portion, cross section are rectangle, and height can use 1/5 ~ 1/3 block thickness.It can be used to
Perpendicular to the relative motion of water front between limitation brick.
The fan-shaped planting trough of brick front, groove depth can use the 2/3 of block thickness, and can banket planting aquatic plants in slot,
Good living space is provided for fish.
It is prefabricated that typified form can be used in the utility model brick.Pass through the mutual build-in of a certain number of bricks, staggeredly dress
It is made into a quasi- gravity retaining wall structure, and by banketing and complex that TGXG connects and composes resists dynamic and static load
Effect, achieve the purpose that stable.
The mounting means of brick 8 is using artificial disposing way from bottom to top.Retaining wall structure bottom is using cast-in-place or pre-
Concrete floor 10 processed successively piles up brick 8 and forms retaining wall structure thereon, and the front end of the brick is arc-shaped, before brick
Portion sets planting trough, and rear portion sets downwardly convex trailing edge formations, and middle part sets intermediate permeable hole, phase is also staggeredly equipped on the brick
The cylindrical tenon 4 mutually coordinated and round build-in hole 5, the trailing edge formations of upper layer brick are resisted against the rear side of underlying block, lower layer
The cylindrical tenon 4 of brick is embedded in the round build-in hole 5 of upper layer brick, and the planting trough of underlying block is placed exactly in upper layer two
A brick front end it is arc-shaped between.The permeable slot of two pieces of adjacent bricks of same layer is opposite, and the intermediate permeable hole of upper layer brick is under
The permeable slot of layer brick is opposite, and the permeable slot of upper layer brick and the intermediate permeable hole of underlying block are opposite, therefore is assembled in brick
After the completion, permeable slot 6 and intermediate permeable hole 3 can be realized to form a permeable path up and down, improve the permeable of retaining wall
Property.
Brick both sides rear portion is arranged triangle anchoring rods slot at trailing edge formations, and the three of two pieces of adjacent bricks of same layer
Angular anchoring rods slot is opposite, pieces together a square notch for placing anchoring rods.It is first backfilled after the retaining wall structure
30 ~ 50cm thickness graded broken stone 12, then backfill plain soil and tamp, it is laid with one layer of TGXG 11, TGXG every certain altitude
11 are connect by anchoring rods 9 with retaining wall.By banketing and complex that TGXG connects and composes resists dynamic and static load
Effect, achievees the purpose that stable.
TGXG must exceed 5cm before anchoring rods position between being pressed in switch block;And ensure that drawknot mesh sheet is horizontal by anchoring rods 9
It wears.
One layer of anti-filter geotextiles 13 are laid between graded broken stone and element soil, geotextiles extend to about 1m in plain soil.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, including brick, it is characterised in that before the brick
End is arc-shaped, and brick front sets planting trough, and rear portion sets downwardly convex trailing edge formations, and middle part sets intermediate permeable hole, the brick
It is also staggeredly equipped with mutually matched protrusion on block body and slot, the brick surface are located at intermediate permeable hole side and are provided with
Front-seat cylinder tenon and heel row circle build-in hole, the intermediate permeable hole other side are then provided with front-seat round build-in hole and heel row circle
Cylindricality tenon, and front-seat round build-in hole is located at the front side of front-seat cylindrical tenon, and between the two distance in the front-back direction with
The thickness of trailing edge formations matches；Heel row circle build-in hole is located in the front side of heel row cylinder tenon, and front and back between the two
The distance in direction is matched with the thickness of trailing edge formations.
2. it is as described in claim 1 it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, it is characterised in that it is described
Up and down, aperture is slightly larger than cylindrical tenon diameter in round build-in hole, and cylindrical tenon height is the 1/3 ~ 1/ of block thickness
4。
3. it is as described in claim 2 it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, it is characterised in that it is described
The recessed portion being recessed inwardly is arranged in brick both sides side, forms permeable slot.
4. it is as described in claim 1 it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, it is characterised in that it is described
Anchoring rods slot is arranged in brick both sides rear portion at trailing edge formations.
5. it is as described in claim 1 it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, it is characterised in that brick
The trailing edge formations at rear portion, cross section are rectangle, are highly 1/5 ~ 1/3 block thickness.
6. it is as described in claim 1 it is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick, it is characterised in that plant life
Groove depth is the 1/2 ~ 2/3 of block thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721815168.3U CN208055994U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721815168.3U CN208055994U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208055994U true CN208055994U (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63997044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721815168.3U Active CN208055994U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208055994U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108086250A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-29 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick |
| CN110965419A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-07 | 福建海峡环保资源开发有限公司 | Interlocking assembly block and using method thereof |
| CN110965418A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-07 | 福建海峡环保资源开发有限公司 | Novel gap permeable pavement structure and construction process thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201721815168.3U patent/CN208055994U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108086250A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-29 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | It is a kind of with planting trough from embedded ecology water conservancy project retaining wall brick |
| CN108086250B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2024-08-16 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Self-embedded ecological hydraulic retaining wall brick with plant growth groove |
| CN110965419A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-07 | 福建海峡环保资源开发有限公司 | Interlocking assembly block and using method thereof |
| CN110965418A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-07 | 福建海峡环保资源开发有限公司 | Novel gap permeable pavement structure and construction process thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |