CN202958781U - Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine - Google Patents

Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202958781U
CN202958781U CN 201220627886 CN201220627886U CN202958781U CN 202958781 U CN202958781 U CN 202958781U CN 201220627886 CN201220627886 CN 201220627886 CN 201220627886 U CN201220627886 U CN 201220627886U CN 202958781 U CN202958781 U CN 202958781U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tobacco leaf
hobboing cutter
cutter roller
muscle
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220627886
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张万良
翟争光
潘素平
黄松青
何命军
蔡鼎铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Tobacco Co Ltd Changsha Ningxiang Branch
Original Assignee
Hunan Tobacco Co Ltd Changsha Ningxiang Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Tobacco Co Ltd Changsha Ningxiang Branch filed Critical Hunan Tobacco Co Ltd Changsha Ningxiang Branch
Priority to CN 201220627886 priority Critical patent/CN202958781U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202958781U publication Critical patent/CN202958781U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf vein breaking machine. The tobacco leaf vein breaking machine comprises a rack, a hob roll arranged on the rack, a conveying rubber roll arranged on the rack, and a driving device which is used for driving the hob roll and the conveying rubber roll to carry out reversing rotation, wherein the hob roll and the conveying rubber roll are provided with a gap which is used for breaking veins, and the hob roll comprises a rolling shaft and round blades which are fixedly sleeved on the rolling shaft. When the tobacco leaf vein breaking machine is used, the driving device is firstly started, the driving device drives the hob roll and the conveying rubber roll to carry out the reversing rotation, the veins at thicker ends of tobacco leaves are enabled to face the hob roll, and are placed into the gap, wherein the hob roll and the conveying rubber roll are provided with the gap which is used for breaking the veins, the veins all pass through the gap under the action of equidirectional drag force produced by the reversing rotation of the hob roll and the conveying rubber roll, petioles or main veins which are thicker than leave surfaces are broken by the round blades in the process of passing, vein breaking of the tobacco leaves is finished, and rapid vein breaking of the tobacco leaves is achieved.

Description

A kind of tobacco leaf breaks the muscle machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the broken muscle technical field of tobacco leaf, relates in particular to the broken muscle machine of a kind of tobacco leaf.
Background technology
In the kind of tobacco planting, shining tobacco is one of them kind.In modulated process before tobacco purchasing, shine tobacco and be different from the scalding cigarette, the scalding cigarette is to complete flavescence, fixation, dried muscle process in the artificial barn of building, by airing in the sun under natural environment and shine tobacco, complete above three steps by certain specification requirement and experience, particularly the petiole end is thicker due to the vein that shines the bright leaf of tobacco, must be with the vein epidermis of the thicker end that manually scratches tobacco leaf to certain depth before airing, so that the moisture in bright leaf volatilizees fast, adapt to whole modulation and require, accelerate modulated process.
In the above-mentioned course of work in the past, the mode of scratching vein all relies on manual carrying out, and is generally neatly to be fixed on side by side with the draw point of about several to make so-called stroke of muscle device on a handle.During work with the vein of bright leaf up, with drawing the muscle device near firmly scratching epidermis toward the petiole end on the vein of tip segment, break muscle work, the artificial broken muscle labor intensity of this form is large, efficient is lower, and the broken muscle degree of depth differs, and the certain qualification of action need.
Therefore, how providing a kind of tobacco leaf to break the muscle machine, to realize the fast broken muscle of tobacco leaf, is the technical problem that present those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tobacco leaf to break the muscle machine, to realize the fast broken muscle of tobacco leaf.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of tobacco leaf breaks the muscle machine, comprise frame, be arranged on hobboing cutter roller on described frame, be arranged on the delivering rubber roller on described frame and drive described hobboing cutter roller and the counter-rotational drive unit of described delivering rubber roller, wherein, described hobboing cutter roller and described delivering rubber roller have the gap for broken muscle, and described hobboing cutter roller comprises that the axis of rolling and fixed cover are located at the circular knife on the described axis of rolling.
Preferably, above-mentioned circular knife is a plurality of, is provided with between described circular knife be used to the dottle pin sheet of isolating described circular knife.
Preferably, the broken muscle machine of above-mentioned tobacco leaf also comprises for the guide plate of tobacco leaf is provided to described gap, the angle of described guide plate and horizontal plane less than 180 ° or greater than the lower end of 180 ° and described guide plate towards described gap.
Preferably, the centre of above-mentioned guide plate is provided with and holds vein and the petiole that is thicker than blade, and with petiole master pulse guiding and by the described direction recess that breaks muscle for the gap of breaking muscle.
Preferably, the broken muscle machine of above-mentioned tobacco leaf also comprises the support bar at the angle of inclination of regulating described guide plate.
Preferably, the above-mentioned drive unit described hobboing cutter roller, described delivering rubber roller and the expansion tightening wheel that comprise the motor driving wheel, be connected with described motor driving wheel by driving-belt.
Preferably, the diameter of the middle part of above-mentioned hobboing cutter roller is less than the two-end part of described hobboing cutter roller, and described circular knife is arranged on the middle part of described hobboing cutter roller, and the diameter of described circular knife is identical with the diameter of the two-end part of described hobboing cutter roller.
The broken muscle machine of the tobacco leaf that the utility model provides comprises frame, be arranged on hobboing cutter roller on described frame, be arranged on the delivering rubber roller on described frame and drive described hobboing cutter roller and the counter-rotational drive unit of described delivering rubber roller, wherein, described hobboing cutter roller and described delivering rubber roller have the gap for broken muscle, and described hobboing cutter roller comprises that the axis of rolling and fixed cover are located at the circular knife on the described axis of rolling.During use, at first open drive unit, drive unit drives hobboing cutter roller and delivering rubber roller backward rotation, the vein of the thicker end of tobacco leaf towards the hobboing cutter roller, is put into the gap that is used for broken muscle that hobboing cutter roller and delivering rubber roller have, under the power that pulls in the same way of hobboing cutter roller and the generation of delivering rubber roller backward rotation, all pass through from this gap, scratched by circular knife petiole or the master pulse that is thicker than the blade face in the process of passing through, complete the broken muscle of self, realized the fast broken muscle of tobacco leaf.
And the actuating speed of drive unit is faster, and the broken muscle speed of tobacco leaf is also faster so, has reduced artificial broken muscle labor intensity, efficient is improved.
And, by the gap that is used for broken muscle that adjustment hobboing cutter roller and delivering rubber roller have, just can control the degree of depth of the broken muscle of tobacco leaf, can also carry out for the vein of different-thickness the adjustment in gap, convenience very simultaneously.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The tobacco leaf that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment breaks the structural representation of muscle machine;
The structural representation of the drive unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the guide plate that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the hobboing cutter roller that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
In upper Fig. 1-4:
Delivering rubber roller 1, hobboing cutter roller 2, expansion tightening wheel 3, frame 4, motor driving wheel 5, guide plate 6, driving-belt 7, dottle pin sheet 8, circular knife 9, direction recess 10, support bar 11.
The specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of tobacco leaf to break the muscle machine, to realize the fast broken muscle of tobacco leaf.
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the tobacco leaf that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment breaks the structural representation of muscle machine.
The tobacco leaf that the utility model embodiment provides breaks the muscle machine, comprise frame 4, be arranged on hobboing cutter roller 2 on frame 4, be arranged on the delivering rubber roller 1 on frame 4 and drive hobboing cutter roller 2 and the counter-rotational drive unit of delivering rubber roller 1, wherein, hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 have the gap for broken muscle, and hobboing cutter roller 2 comprises that the axis of rolling and fixed cover are located at the circular knife 9 on the axis of rolling.
During use, at first open drive unit, drive unit drives hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 backward rotation, with the petiole of the thicker end of tobacco leaf or master pulse towards hobboing cutter roller 2, put into the gap that is used for broken muscle that hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 have, under the power that pulls in the same way that hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 backward rotation produce, all pass through from this gap, scratched by circular knife 9 petiole or the master pulse that is thicker than the blade face in the process of passing through, complete the broken muscle of self, realized the fast broken muscle of tobacco leaf.
And the actuating speed of drive unit is faster, and the broken muscle speed of tobacco leaf is also faster so, has reduced artificial broken muscle labor intensity, efficient is improved.
And, by the gap that is used for broken muscle that adjustment hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 have, just can control the degree of depth of the broken muscle of tobacco leaf, can also carry out for the vein of different-thickness the adjustment in gap, convenience very simultaneously.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the structural representation of the hobboing cutter roller that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.Concrete, circular knife 9 is a plurality of, is provided with the dottle pin sheet 8 for isolation circular knife 9 between circular knife 9.So just can carry out the broken muscle of many places on same tobacco leaf, the moisture of accelerating in fresh tobacco leaf volatilizees fast.
Hobboing cutter roller 2 only has mid portion to be provided with multi-disc circular knife 9, hobboing cutter roller 2 two end portions still play the effect of conveying.
The diameter of the middle part of hobboing cutter roller 2 is less than the two-end part of hobboing cutter roller 2, and circular knife 9 is arranged on the middle part of hobboing cutter roller 2, and the diameter of circular knife 9 is identical with the diameter of the two-end part of hobboing cutter roller 2.
The rubber roll part that plays the conveying effect at circular knife 9 and two ends almost in one plane, as shown in Figure 4, its effect is: on the blade face by the time only the petiole that is thicker than the blade face is carried out rolling cut, play brokenly muscle but do not break the purpose on saturating blade face.
Concrete, the broken muscle machine of tobacco leaf also comprises for the guide plate 6 that tobacco leaf is provided to the gap, the angle of guide plate 6 and horizontal plane less than 180 ° or greater than the lower end of 180 ° and guide plate 6 towards the gap.The angle of guide plate 6 and horizontal plane is less than 180 ° or can guarantee that greater than 180 ° guide plate 6 can be not parallel with horizontal plane, self be to tilt or perpendicular to horizontal plane all the time, so after placing tobacco leaf on guide plate 6, tobacco leaf just can slide by Action of Gravity Field, simultaneously a lower end of guide plate 6 is towards towards the gap, tobacco leaf can slide in this gap so, under the power that pulls in the same way that hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 backward rotation produce, all pass through from this gap, complete the work that tobacco leaf is provided to the gap.
Simultaneously, the adjusting for the ease of the angle of inclination of guide plate 6 can also arrange a support bar 11, regulates the angle of inclination of guide plate 6 by the bearing height of regulating support bar 11.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the structural representation of the guide plate that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.Concrete, the centre of guide plate 6 is provided with direction recess 10, to adapt to and to hold vein and the petiole that is thicker than blade.This direction recess 10 also has the effect of guiding, cuts brokenly with petiole master pulse guiding and by the gap that is used for broken muscle in the circular shear blade group.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the drive unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment, concrete, hobboing cutter roller 2, delivering rubber roller 1 and expansion tightening wheel 3 that drive unit comprises motor driving wheel 5, is connected with motor driving wheel 5 by driving-belt 7.During use, rotate by motor-driven motor driving wheel 5, motor driving wheel 5 rotating drive hobboing cutter rollers 2, delivering rubber roller 1 and expansion tightening wheel 3 rotate.
Wherein, the gap that is used for broken muscle that hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 have can be adjusted when installation and debugging, adjusts to suitable width.
The tensile force of driving-belt 7 can be realized by the bearing block that moves up and down expansion tightening wheel 3, automatically adjusts tensile force, makes the drive unit stability and safety reliable.And the 7 use times of driving-belt have been grown easy quilt and have extended, and expansion tightening wheel 3 can manually be adjusted, and can certainly use the expansion tightening wheel 3 of automatic tension formula automatically to regulate the tension force of driving-belt, and cost is higher.
The canoe of driving-belt 7 is seen Fig. 2, change the running of the axle of hobboing cutter roller 2 and delivering rubber roller 1 by the mode of winding, reach hobboing cutter roller 2 and the counter-rotational requirement of delivering rubber roller 1, this kind mode is widely used in mechanical transmission fields, and its driving-belt 7 has: nylon tape, rubber strip, steel band, chain, steel wire nylon rope etc.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (7)

1. a tobacco leaf breaks the muscle machine, it is characterized in that, comprise frame (4), be arranged on hobboing cutter roller (2) on described frame (4), be arranged on the delivering rubber roller (1) on described frame (4) and drive described hobboing cutter roller (2) and the counter-rotational drive unit of described delivering rubber roller (1), wherein, described hobboing cutter roller (2) and described delivering rubber roller (1) have the gap for broken muscle, and described hobboing cutter roller (2) comprises that the axis of rolling and fixed cover are located at the circular knife (9) on the described axis of rolling.
2. the broken muscle machine of tobacco leaf according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described circular knife (9) is a plurality of, is provided with between described circular knife (9) be used to the dottle pin sheet (8) of isolating described circular knife (9).
3. tobacco leaf according to claim 1 breaks the muscle machine, it is characterized in that, also comprise for the guide plate (6) that tobacco leaf is provided to described gap, the angle of described guide plate (6) and horizontal plane less than 180 ° or greater than the lower end of 180 ° and described guide plate (6) towards described gap.
4. tobacco leaf according to claim 3 breaks the muscle machine, it is characterized in that, the centre of described guide plate (6) is provided with and holds vein and the petiole that is thicker than blade, and with petiole master pulse guiding and by the described direction recess (10) that breaks muscle for the gap of breaking muscle.
5. the broken muscle machine of tobacco leaf according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises the support bar (11) at the angle of inclination of regulating described guide plate (6).
6. tobacco leaf according to claim 1 breaks the muscle machine, it is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises motor driving wheel (5), passes through described hobboing cutter roller (2), described delivering rubber roller (1) and expansion tightening wheel (3) that driving-belt (7) is connected with described motor driving wheel (5).
7. tobacco leaf according to claim 1 breaks the muscle machine, it is characterized in that, the diameter of the middle part of described hobboing cutter roller (2) is less than the two-end part of described hobboing cutter roller (2), described circular knife (9) is arranged on the middle part of described hobboing cutter roller (2), and the diameter of described circular knife (9) is identical with the diameter of the two-end part of described hobboing cutter roller (2).
CN 201220627886 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine Expired - Fee Related CN202958781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220627886 CN202958781U (en) 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220627886 CN202958781U (en) 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202958781U true CN202958781U (en) 2013-06-05

Family

ID=48499939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220627886 Expired - Fee Related CN202958781U (en) 2012-11-23 2012-11-23 Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202958781U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102920006A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-13 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡县分公司 Tobacco rib breaking machine
CN103720028B (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-12-09 盈江县节时力贸易有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco stem high efficiency automatic rolling and broken cutting apparatus
CN107836746A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-27 浙江理工大学 The cutting of fresh tobacco leaf petiole and clamping method in upper clamp device in order and its cutting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102920006A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-02-13 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡县分公司 Tobacco rib breaking machine
CN102920006B (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-01-28 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡县分公司 Tobacco rib breaking machine
CN103720028B (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-12-09 盈江县节时力贸易有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco stem high efficiency automatic rolling and broken cutting apparatus
CN107836746A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-27 浙江理工大学 The cutting of fresh tobacco leaf petiole and clamping method in upper clamp device in order and its cutting
CN107836746B (en) * 2017-10-19 2020-03-27 浙江理工大学 Fresh tobacco leaf stalk sectioning and orderly clamping device and sectioning and clamping method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106576585B (en) A kind of floating kelp harvester
CN202898853U (en) Fabric cutting machine device
CN202958781U (en) Tobacco leaf vein breaking machine
CN208924672U (en) A kind of novel artificial sea area for aquatic breeding band harvesting device
CN204839058U (en) Machine is got rid of to pineapple peel fruit eye
CN104184069B (en) Sweeping wind on-line foreign matter removal device and debug method for overhead power transmission line
CN109351889A (en) Cable cutting system
CN102920006B (en) Tobacco rib breaking machine
CN208201295U (en) A kind of cotton core rod forming machine
CN210275295U (en) Automatic sunshade big-arch shelter of rolling
CN209050846U (en) A kind of automatic paper cutter
CN205472031U (en) Novel cable conductor rolling device
CN204235594U (en) Sports Goods Production band guillotine
CN214780440U (en) Cable cutting device for winding displacement of glider traction winch
CN201841616U (en) Skiving machine
CN203127933U (en) Asbestos cord winding machine
CN206123756U (en) Battery protection network piece automatic cutting machine
CN209710975U (en) A kind of automatic lumbering device
CN208543379U (en) A kind of frosted cloth banding machine
CN204080513U (en) A kind of knotted rug cutting machine
CN205576605U (en) Bobbin cradle scissors and bobbin cradle
CN102615332B (en) Cold-rolled strip steel slitting line
CN207058633U (en) Grade bumps row chain slicing machine
CN207290207U (en) A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device
CN205974942U (en) Rid cuff machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130605

Termination date: 20141123

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model