CN207290207U - A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device - Google Patents

A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207290207U
CN207290207U CN201720608854.7U CN201720608854U CN207290207U CN 207290207 U CN207290207 U CN 207290207U CN 201720608854 U CN201720608854 U CN 201720608854U CN 207290207 U CN207290207 U CN 207290207U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
workbench
tool apron
cutter
crank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720608854.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李尚平
陈保善
王旭艳
陈曾雄
张可
陈远玲
文春明
麻芳兰
周敬辉
黄有总
郑广平
王梦萍
莫德庆
张彪
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Guangxi University
Guangxi University for Nationalities
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Guangxi University
Guangxi University for Nationalities
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangxi University, Guangxi University for Nationalities filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201720608854.7U priority Critical patent/CN207290207U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207290207U publication Critical patent/CN207290207U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device, wherein, including:Workbench;Transmission shaft, it is set up in the middle part of workbench and is rotated by driving mechanism driving;Two crank disks, the rear and front end of transmission shaft are respectively connected with a crank disk;Two connecting rods, each bias in one end of two connecting rods are articulated with a crank disk;Two tool aprons, workbench each side so as to slide mode be equipped with a tool apron;The other end of two connecting rods is respectively articulated with a tool apron;Two cutter, are respectively provided with a cutter on two tool aprons;Two cutting beds, are respectively provided with a cutting bed at left and right sides of workbench, each cutting bed is equipped with a tool apron groove;And two blocks, a block is respectively convexly equipped with two cutting beds;Each block is equipped with a cutter groove.The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy to operate, and securely and reliably, it can reduce labour, improve work efficiency, and ensure the quality of sugarcane kind.

Description

A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device
Technical field
Cane planting field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind dress Put.
Background technology
Sugarcane is one of major economic crops of south China, especially in these south such as Guangxi, Yunnan, Hainan, Fujian Area plantation, cultivated area is big, and main income source is provided for south peasant.Planting cost is reduced, for peasant's Income has very big realistic meaning.
Sugarcane is before planting, it is necessary to manually sugarcane segment, in order to sow at present.The cutting of sugarcane kind mainly passes through people Work cutter is cut off, and labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, and is difficult to control for the quality of sugarcane kind so that sugarcane production is unbalanced And it is unfavorable for the harvest of peasant, for these reasons, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of efficient, simple and practicable sugarcane pre-cut kind device.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the utility model, and It is not construed as recognizing or implies that the information structure has been existing well known to persons skilled in the art in any form Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device, so as to overcome existing Some sugarcane kind cutting process labor intensity is big, efficiency is low and the shortcomings that sugarcane kind quality not easy to control.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device, its In, including:Workbench;Transmission shaft, it is rotatably set up in the middle part of the workbench, the axis of the transmission shaft It is distributed along the longitudinal direction, and the transmission shaft is rotated by driving mechanism driving;Two crank disks, before the transmission shaft Respectively the crank disk is connected with one at both ends afterwards;Two connecting rods, each bias in one end of two connecting rods are articulated with a song On handle disk;Two tool aprons, are each provided with the tool apron at left and right sides of the workbench, and each tool apron is so as to left and right The mode of slip is arranged on the workbench;The other end of two connecting rods is respectively articulated with the tool apron;Two are cut Cutter, the tool apron positioned at left side are provided with the cutter of a blade towards left, and the tool apron positioned at right side is set It is equipped with the cutter of another blade towards right;Two cutting beds, are each provided with one at left and right sides of the workbench The cutting bed, each cutting bed are provided with a tool apron groove;Each tool apron can be slided into be located at described in homonymy with it In the tool apron groove of cutting bed;And two blocks, there is the gear positioned at the left side of the cutting bed in left side is convex Block, is equipped with another block positioned at the right of the cutting bed on right side is convex;Each block, which is provided with one, to be held Receive and be located at the cutter groove of the cutter of homonymy with it.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving mechanism is the motor that a transmission shaft is attached.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the motor is connected with one speed reducer, and the retarder connects with the transmission shaft Connect.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the motor is connected by tape handler with the retarder, the deceleration Device passes through chain-drive mechanism and the transmission axis connection.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the sprocket wheel used in the chain-drive mechanism is duplex chain wheel.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, it is provided with the workbench in the front side of each cutting bed or rear side One sugarcane kind guide slide.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model sets double-station to carry out cutting kind, two cutter in advance at the same time to two sugarcanes on the table Rotated by the driving of same transmission shaft, its is simple in structure, easy to operate, securely and reliably, and can reduce labour, improves work Make efficiency, and ensure that sugarcane bud is not damaged, to ensure the quality of sugarcane kind.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram according to the utility model crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device.
Main Reference Numerals explanation:
1- workbench, 2- transmission shafts, 3- crank disks, 4- connecting rods, 5- tool aprons, 6- cutter, 7- cutting beds, 8- tool aprons Groove, 9- blocks, 10- cutter grooves, 11- sugarcane kind guide slides, 12- motors, 13- retarders, 14- increase bearing block, 15- guide rails, 16- Hinged seat.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality New protection domain and from the limitation of embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
Fig. 1 is shown to be filled according to a kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind of the utility model preferred embodiment The structure diagram put, the crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device include workbench 1, transmission shaft 2, crank disk 3, Connecting rod 4, tool apron 5, cutter 6, cutting bed 7 and block, workbench 1 are provided with support feet to be stably supported on ground.Pass Moving axis 2 is rotatably set up in the middle part of workbench 1, and the axis of transmission shaft 2 is distributed along the longitudinal direction, and transmission shaft 2 are rotated by driving mechanism driving.One can be each provided with the front and rear sides at the middle part of workbench 1 increase bearing block 14, the rear and front end of transmission shaft 2 is respectively rotatably sheathed on one by bearing and increased on bearing block 14.Transmission shaft 2 rear and front end is respectively connected with a crank disk 3, when driving mechanism driving transmission shaft 2 is rotated, can drive two at the same time A crank disk 3 is rotated.Preferably, driving mechanism is the motor 12 that a transmission shaft 2 is attached, and motor 12 is arranged at work Make the bottom of platform 1.Motor 12 can be variable-frequency motor, it controls work by frequency-variable controller, and frequency-variable controller is by controlling electricity Machine 12 can realize the adjusting of cutting speed.It is further preferred that motor 12 is connected with one speed reducer 13, retarder 13 and transmission Axis 2 connects.Motor 12 can be connected by tape handler with retarder 13, and main belt is provided with the output shaft of motor 12 Take turns, be provided with driven pulley on the input shaft of retarder 13, driving pulley and driven pulley are attached by belt.Retarder 13 are connected by chain-drive mechanism with transmission shaft 2.Drive sprocket is provided with the output shaft of retarder 13, is set on transmission shaft 2 There is driven sprocket, drive sprocket and driven sprocket are attached by chain.The sprocket wheel used in chain-drive mechanism is double strand chain Wheel.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, each bias in one end of two connecting rods 4 is articulated with a crank disk 3.Can be in each crank Eccentric setting one is used to carry out hinged round pin with connecting rod 4 on disk 3.The left and right sides of workbench 1 is each provided with a knife Seat 5, two tool aprons 5 are located at the left and right sides of transmission shaft 2 respectively.Each tool apron 5 is so as to the mode to horizontally slip is arranged at work Make on platform 1, the other end of two connecting rods 4 is respectively articulated with a tool apron 5.Crank disk 3, connecting rod 4 and tool apron 5 form crank Slide block mechanism, drives tool apron 5 to carry out bilateral reciprocation when crank disk 3 rotates by connecting rod 4.Can be on a left side for workbench 1 Right both sides are each provided with a guide rail, and the bottom of two tool aprons 5 is respectively sliding slot so as to inlay card is in one by way of horizontally slipping On a guide rail 15, so that the linear motion that tool apron 5 is stablized.Tool apron 5 positioned at left side is provided with a blade towards a left side The cutter 6 of side, the tool apron 5 positioned at right side are provided with cutter 6 of another blade towards right, and cutter 6 are double open Sword is, it can be achieved that flexibly quick-replaceable and repeatedly sharpening.Transmission shaft 2, which rotates, just can make two cutter 6 be carried out at the same time left and right back and forth Movement, to be cut off at the same time to sugarcane.It is provided with tool apron 5 for carrying out hinged hinged seat 16 with the other end of connecting rod 4, The center line of transmission shaft 2 carries out hinged center line with hinged seat 16 with the other end of connecting rod 4 and is located in same level, both It is highly identical, to make full use of drawback movement, so as to be conducive to balance the cutting force of both sides cutting sugarcane kind, energy consumption is saved, is realized Double-station is cut.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the left and right sides of workbench 1 is each provided with a cutting bed 7, and each cutting bed 7 is provided with one Tool apron groove 8, each tool apron 5 can be slided into be located in the tool apron groove 8 of the cutting bed 7 of homonymy with it.Sugarcane support is arranged on cutting bed When upper, the center line of sugarcane is corresponding with the middle part of cutter 6, to be easy to cut.It is convex positioned at the left side of the cutting bed 7 in left side There is a block 9, be equipped with another block 9 positioned at the right of the cutting bed 7 on right side is convex, each block 9 is provided with an energy Enough accommodate is located at the cutter groove 10 of the cutter 6 of homonymy with it.When transmission shaft 2 is rotated so that two cutter 6 move back and forth, when When cutter 6 are away from block 9, the position that sugarcane is put on cutting bed 7 and makes sugarcane needs to cut off is located at cutter 6 and block Between 9, cutter 6 just can be pushed to sugarcane by tool apron 5 after sliding into tool apron groove 8, under the barrier effect of block 9, cutting Knife 6 cuts sugarcane, and cutter 6 enter eventually into and just can guarantee that in cutter groove 10 and completely cut through sugarcane, to obtain sugarcane kind. So repeat, just can ground sugarcane carry out continue cut-out take kind.Preferably, in the front side of each cutting bed 7 or rear side on workbench 1 It is provided with a sugarcane kind guide slide 11.Can the front side of the cutting bed 7 in left side set a sugarcane kind guide slide 11, and The rear side of the cutting bed 7 on right side sets a sugarcane kind guide slide 11.Sugarcane kind guide slide 11 is obliquely arranged on workbench, The upper end is corresponding with cutting bed 7, and the sugarcane kind obtained after being cut off to sugarcane drops downwards from sugarcane kind guide slide 11, with side Just collect.
The utility model sets double-station to come pair to carry out cutting kind, and two in advance at the same time to two sugarcanes on workbench 1 Cutter are rotated by the driving of same transmission shaft, its is simple in structure, easy to operate, securely and reliably, and can reduce labour, Work efficiency is improved, and ensures that sugarcane bud is not damaged, to ensure the quality of sugarcane kind.In addition lid can be installed on the table All parts are covered to be protected, only expose cutter 6 and block 9, can so make cutting process safer.
The description of the foregoing specific exemplary embodiment to the utility model be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be defined to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can carry out Many change and variations.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explain the certain principles of the utility model And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize a variety of examples of the utility model Property embodiment and various chooses and changes.The scope of the utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shape Formula is limited.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device, it is characterised in that including:
    Workbench;
    Transmission shaft, it is rotatably set up in the middle part of the workbench, and the axis of the transmission shaft is along the longitudinal direction Distribution, and the transmission shaft is rotated by driving mechanism driving;
    Two crank disks, respectively the crank disk is connected with one for the rear and front end of the transmission shaft;
    Two connecting rods, each bias in one end of two connecting rods are articulated with a crank disk;
    Two tool aprons, are each provided with the tool apron at left and right sides of the workbench, and each tool apron is so as to horizontally slip Mode be arranged on the workbench;The other end of two connecting rods is respectively articulated with the tool apron;
    Two cutter, the tool apron positioned at left side is provided with the cutter of a blade towards left, positioned at right side The tool apron is provided with the cutter of another blade towards right;
    Two cutting beds, are each provided with the cutting bed at left and right sides of the workbench, and each cutting bed is provided with one Tool apron groove;Each tool apron can be slided into be located in the tool apron groove of the cutting bed of homonymy with it;And
    Two blocks, have the block positioned at the left side of the cutting bed in left side is convex, the cutting positioned at right side The right of platform is convex to be equipped with another block;Each block, which is provided with one and can accommodate to be located at described in homonymy with it, to be cut The cutter groove of cutter.
  2. 2. crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving machine Structure is the motor that a transmission shaft is attached.
  3. 3. crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the motor with One speed reducer connects, the retarder and the transmission axis connection.
  4. 4. crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the motor leads to Cross tape handler to be connected with the retarder, the retarder passes through chain-drive mechanism and the transmission axis connection.
  5. 5. crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the chain drive The sprocket wheel used in mechanism is duplex chain wheel.
  6. 6. crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the workbench On the front side of each cutting bed or rear side be provided with a sugarcane kind guide slide.
CN201720608854.7U 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device Expired - Fee Related CN207290207U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720608854.7U CN207290207U (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720608854.7U CN207290207U (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207290207U true CN207290207U (en) 2018-05-01

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ID=62449751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720608854.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207290207U (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of crank block type double-station sugarcane pre-cut kind device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207290207U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113814483A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-12-21 王健鹏 Gear shaping device for machining speed reducer gear

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113814483A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-12-21 王健鹏 Gear shaping device for machining speed reducer gear

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20210527

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee