Liquid fertilizer extraction element
Technical field
The application relates to liquid fertilizer extraction element field, especially relates to liquid fertilizer extraction element in the growing dendrobium process.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium, one of orchid, Chinese Traditional Chinese Medicine thinks that the stem of noble dendrobium cures mainly consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease, the dry polydipsia, abnormal heat after being ill, yctalopia, it is dark that the moon is hindered order.Treat various difficult and complicated cases with the stem of noble dendrobium at folks of china always.Modern clinic application and pharmacological research also confirm, Herba Dendrobii has definite curative effect to increasing immunizing power, anti-ageing, anti-curing cancers, treatment diabetes and atrophic gastritis, to tobacco and wine, fatigue, night life, with an overstrain one's nerves crowd and the hoarse person of vocal cords, restitution is arranged.Along with the raising of compatriots' growth in the living standard, health care consciousness, the health care of the stem of noble dendrobium is worth the favor that is subject to more and more people, and when the river rises the boat goes up for the price of stem of noble dendrobium goods, and the cultivation of the stem of noble dendrobium becomes more much huger industry.
The suitable growth temperature of the stem of noble dendrobium is 10-30 ℃, belongs to the sun plant kind, is subject to moisture in microclimate environment, and especially the strict restriction of atmospheric moisture, should select the well-ventilated, sits in the north facing the south and cultivate place away from source of pollution and the higher hillside fields of height above sea level as it.Dendrobium is commonly used the method breeding seedling such as plant division, cuttage and group training, and the planting type after surviving is generally potted plant.The potted plant stem of noble dendrobium often selects that assorted bark, coconut palm chaff, sphagna, spinulose tree fern are broken, small stone+bark+coconut palm chaff, bark+small stone, coconut palm chaff+shredded coconut meat etc. are single or mix light-duty, draining good, ventilative matrix is cultivated.Simultaneously, at the bottom of basin, many pad tiles or brickbat bits, be beneficial to root system development.The necessary illumination abundance of cultivation place, grow, bloom more favourable to the stem of noble dendrobium.Spring, vegetative period in summer, should fully water, execute weekly disposable fertilizer, the growth of soccer fraud stem is accelerated, reduce and water autumn gradually, makes the soccer fraud stem pursue maturation, can Accelerate bloom.Soccer fraud stem ripening stage and winter dormancy phase, according to temperature, reduce and water and apply fertilizer.Should also be noted that the spraying agent disinfection in the dendrobe cultivation process, prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
In the growing dendrobium process, fertilizer is for the carbonaceous material that provides plant nutrition to be its major function is provided.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminated hazardous and noxious substances wherein, be rich in a large amount of benefit materials, can provide full nutrition for the stem of noble dendrobium.But in the fertilizer leaching process, owing to being mixed with the waste material residue in fertilizer, very inconvenient during extraction.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of liquid fertilizer extraction element.
According to the application's first aspect, the application provides a kind of liquid fertilizer extraction element, comprises that described container is provided with for the container of the liquid fertilizer of splendid attire:
Be used for extracting first of the liquid fertilizer in upper strata and extract mouth, on described the first extraction mouth, the first extracting piece is set;
Be used for extracting second of the liquid fertilizer of lower floor and extract mouth, on described the second extraction mouth, the second extracting piece is set, described first extracts the top that mouth is positioned at the second extraction mouth;
And for discharging the slag-drip opening of fertilizer residue.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, in described the first extraction mouth, be provided with filter screen.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, in described the second extraction mouth, be provided with filter screen.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, described the first extracting piece is valve.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, described the second extracting piece is valve.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, also comprise for stirring the poking bar of liquid fertilizer.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, described container is cylindrical vessel.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, described cylindrical vessel is plastic containers.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, the bottom of described container is provided with a plurality of legs for support vessels.
In a kind of embodiment of described liquid fertilizer extraction element, described leg is three, and described three leg triangulatioies are arranged on the bottom of container.
The application's beneficial effect is:
In the application, liquid fertilizer is divided into upper strata and the lower lower floor of purity that purity is higher in container, wherein first extracts a mouthful corresponding upper strata setting, and second extracts a mouthful corresponding lower floor arranges.Due to the upper and lower fertilizer purity difference, can control by regulating the first extracting piece and the second extracting piece flow etc. the extraction of the upper and lower, improve the fertilizer extraction efficiency, and in fertilizer, residual fertilizer residue can be discharged by slag-drip opening.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of the liquid fertilizer extraction element of the application.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
In the embodiment of the present application, liquid fertilizer extraction element comprises the container for the liquid fertilizer of splendid attire, and container is provided with the first extraction mouth, second and extracts mouth and slag-drip opening.
This first extracts mouthful for extracting the liquid fertilizer in upper strata, and on the first extraction mouth, the first extracting piece is set, this first extracting piece capable of regulating flow quantity size.Second extracts mouthful for extracting the liquid fertilizer of lower floor, and second extract mouthful the second extracting piece is set, and the second extracting piece is the capable of regulating flow quantity size also.First extracts the top that mouth is positioned at the second extraction mouth, in order to extract the liquid fertilizer of different purity.This slag-drip opening is for discharging the fertilizer residue.
Mix the purity difference that has the fertilizer residue to cause levels in liquid fertilizer, in the present embodiment, adopt two extraction mouths to extract respectively fertilizer and the lower fertilizer of lower floor's purity that upper strata purity is higher, the extractor can adjust by different purity extraction flow of extracting piece etc., can improve the fertilizer extraction efficiency, and in fertilizer, residual fertilizer residue can be discharged by slag-drip opening.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention's design is specifically described.
Please refer to Fig. 1, liquid fertilizer extraction element comprises container 1, and container 1 is provided with the first extraction mouth 2, second and extracts mouth 3 and slag-drip opening 4.
This container 1 can adopt cylindrical vessel, and its material can adopt plastic containers.
On container 1, first extraction mouthful 2 positions are provided with the first extracting piece 22, for extracting upper strata fertilizer 71.Be provided with the second extracting piece 32 in the second extraction mouth 3 positions, for extracting lower floor's fertilizer 72.This first extracting piece 22 and the second extracting piece 32 can adopt valve, this valve capable of regulating flow quantity size, so that can be regulated according to the purity of container 1 interior fertilizer, for example the purity higher part is divided and can be opened large flow, improves the extraction efficiency of fertilizer.
In order to filter out the fertilizer residue in liquid fertilizer, on the first extraction mouth 2, filter screen 21 is arranged, on the second extraction mouth 3, filter screen 31 is set.Fertilizer residue 73 in container 1 is discharged by slag-drip opening 4.
In the present embodiment, liquid fertilizer extraction element can also comprise a poking bar 5 for stirring liquid fertilizer.
For firm placing container 1, be provided with at least one leg 6 for support vessels 1 in the bottom of container 1.In the present embodiment, leg 6 is three, and its triangulation is arranged on the bottom of container 1.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace.