CN202945207U - Organic material gasifying furnace - Google Patents
Organic material gasifying furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202945207U CN202945207U CN 201220686244 CN201220686244U CN202945207U CN 202945207 U CN202945207 U CN 202945207U CN 201220686244 CN201220686244 CN 201220686244 CN 201220686244 U CN201220686244 U CN 201220686244U CN 202945207 U CN202945207 U CN 202945207U
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- China
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- organic materials
- kiln
- destructive distillation
- vapourizing furnace
- heater
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic material gasifying furnace which is characterized by comprising a furnace body, a top material cabin installed at the top part of the furnace body and a discharging box correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the furnace body, wherein a plurality of vertically arranged organic material oxidation, distilling and drying chambers in parallel are arranged at the lower part inside the furnace body; an automatic discharging device is arranged at the lower end of each organic material oxidation, distilling and drying chamber; and a combustion air inlet is formed between every two adjacent organic material oxidation, distilling and drying chambers. The organic material gasifying furnace has the beneficial effects of mainly aiming at achieving regeneration and reuse of various organic waste materials, reducing the pollution to the environment, and preventing the pollution and damage of gas and solid substances, generated when the waste materials are combusted and subjected to various decomposition treatment, to the atmosphere, water and soil, and meanwhile the purposes of reducing the quantity, reducing the volume and reducing the large quantity land occupation are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic materials vapourizing furnace.
Background technology
At present, the Industrial products waste materials, plastics, waste old, the agricultural byproducts stalk, plant leaves, organic materials in domestic waste etc. organic substance waste is a lot, and present existing processing mode is complicated, cost is high, efficient is low, therefore haves much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of regeneration of strengthening the organic waste material is provided, reduced the organic materials vapourizing furnace to the pollution of environment.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Organic materials vapourizing furnace of the present invention, its special character is: comprise body of heater, be arranged on the corresponding nesting box that arranges of top feed bin, bottom of furnace body at body of heater top; In body of heater, the bottom is provided with organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, the kiln of several above-below directions side by side, each organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln lower end is provided with automatic discharging device, is provided with the combustion air inlet mouth between adjacent two organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln.
The outer top of described body of heater is provided with material and enters stove distribution passage, material enters stove and distributes between passage and top feed bin and be provided with automatic feeding device, and the body of heater internal upper part is provided with inflammable gas and collects and draw the mouth of pipe and gas diffuses interface, the interior uniform distribution of vapourizing furnace and gas collection device.
Described nesting box adds water seal dual seal continuous pulp discharge case for the material envelope.
Described automatic discharging device is the trolley type automatic discharging device.
Described lower portion of furnace body is provided with the furnace bottom support platform.
Also be provided with combustion chamber, combustion air left and right dividing plate in combustion air even preheating cloth air chamber and stove between described adjacent two organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln; The wall of organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln is provided with the air-breathing burning crater that is communicated with the even preheating cloth of combustion air air chamber.
The wall of described organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln is provided with combustion chamber cooling cyclic water jacket.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, regeneration mainly for various organic waste materials, the pollution of minimizing to environment, suppress these wastes due to burning and take the various gases that produce when melting way, the pollution and harm that solid matter causes atmosphere, water and soil, playing simultaneously the amount of disappearing, subtract and hold and reduce the purpose that takies a large amount of soils.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 top feed bin, 2 automatic feeding devices, 3 materials enter that stove distributes passage, 4 inflammable gass to collect to draw the mouth of pipe and gas diffuses combustion chamber, combustion air left and right dividing plate in interface, 5 uniform distributors and gas collection device, 6 bodies of heater, 7 organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln, 8 combustion air inlet mouths, the 9 even preheating cloth of combustion air air chambers, 10 stoves, 11 automatic discharging devices, 12 air-breathing burning craters, 13 combustion chambers cooling cyclic water jackets, 14 furnace bottom support platforms, 15 nesting box.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Organic materials vapourizing furnace of the present invention comprises body of heater 6, is arranged on the corresponding nesting box 15 that arranges of top feed bin 1, bottom of furnace body at body of heater top; In body of heater, the bottom is provided with organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, the kiln 7 of several above-below directions side by side, each organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln lower end is provided with automatic discharging device 11, is provided with combustion air inlet mouth 8 between adjacent two organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln.
The outer top of described body of heater is provided with material and enters stove distribution passage 3, material enters stove and distributes between passage and top feed bin and be provided with automatic feeding device 2, and the body of heater internal upper part is provided with inflammable gas and collects and draw the mouth of pipe and gas diffuses interface 4, the interior uniform distribution of vapourizing furnace and gas collection device 5.
Described nesting box 15 adds water seal dual seal continuous pulp discharge case for the material envelope.
Described automatic discharging device 11 is the trolley type automatic discharging device.
Described lower portion of furnace body is provided with furnace bottom support platform 14.
Also be provided with combustion chamber, combustion air left and right dividing plate 10 in the even preheating cloth of combustion air air chamber 9 and stove between described adjacent two organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln 7; The wall of organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln is provided with the air-breathing burning crater 12 that is communicated with the even preheating cloth of combustion air air chamber.
The wall of described organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln is provided with combustion chamber cooling cyclic water jacket 13.
the technological process brief introduction: the organic waste material is through simple crushing (6 millimeters to 100 millimeters compounds) or will enter top feed bin 1 after material forming, by the temperature of top autofeed equipment 2 according to technique initialization, regularly, quantitatively distribute passage 3 to enter continuously in vapourizing furnace 6 through top automatic uniform distributor 5 by material deadweight and top material inertia thrust by material, run into the high temperature hot gas of being come by the bottom rising and carry out reverse exchange, remove the moisture that carry the material outside, material is advanced into the organic materials oxidation under continuing, destructive distillation, kiln 7 carries out drying, descendingly again carry out the material destructive distillation, remove organic substance in material--inflammable gas, then continue descending, enter oxidizing fire the destructive distillation thermal source is provided, discharge by bottom roller automatic discharging device 11 afterwards, the solid matter of discharging is half smokeless fuel product, complete retort process.Technological design is to produce continuously gasifying furnace device.This device is to produce the high temperature hot gas body by the air-breathing organic waste materials material is carried out destructive distillation.
Combustion chamber cooling cyclic water jacket 13 by the destructive distillation burning zone when producing can produce a large amount of high-temperature-hot-waters and saturation steam continuously, and hot water can live to heat to recycle for plant area and worker and not produce water resource waste winter.
Organic materials vapourizing furnace of the present invention is to the adaptability good (as the Industrial products waste materials, plastics, waste old, agricultural byproducts stalk, plant leaves, organic materials in domestic waste etc. organic substance waste) of various organic waste solidss.In the production run process, only need the oversize material that enters factory is carried out suitable fragmentation, need not the moisture of material is carried out the drying of the degree of depth, as long as material moisture all can use directly into stove with interior percent 20, can carry out voluntarily the moisture that removes to material in production process, reduce Air Pollutant Emission.
Claims (7)
1. organic materials vapourizing furnace is characterized in that: comprise body of heater, be arranged on the corresponding nesting box that arranges of top feed bin, bottom of furnace body at body of heater top; In body of heater, the bottom is provided with organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, the kiln of several above-below directions side by side, each organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln lower end is provided with automatic discharging device, is provided with the combustion air inlet mouth between adjacent two organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln.
2. organic materials vapourizing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: body of heater outer top is provided with material and enters stove and distribute passage, material enters stove and distributes between passage and top feed bin and be provided with automatic feeding device, and the body of heater internal upper part is provided with inflammable gas and collects and draw the mouth of pipe and gas diffuses interface, the interior uniform distribution of vapourizing furnace and gas collection device.
3. organic materials vapourizing furnace according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: nesting box adds water seal dual seal continuous pulp discharge case for the material envelope.
4. organic materials vapourizing furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: automatic discharging device is the trolley type automatic discharging device.
5. organic materials vapourizing furnace according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: lower portion of furnace body is provided with the furnace bottom support platform.
6. organic materials vapourizing furnace according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: also be provided with combustion chamber, combustion air left and right dividing plate in combustion air even preheating cloth air chamber and stove between adjacent two organic materials oxidations, destructive distillation, kiln; The wall of organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln is provided with the air-breathing burning crater that is communicated with the even preheating cloth of combustion air air chamber.
7. organic materials vapourizing furnace according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the wall of organic materials oxidation, destructive distillation, kiln is provided with combustion chamber cooling cyclic water jacket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220686244 CN202945207U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Organic material gasifying furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220686244 CN202945207U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Organic material gasifying furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202945207U true CN202945207U (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Family
ID=48420915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220686244 Expired - Fee Related CN202945207U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Organic material gasifying furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202945207U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103881739A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-06-25 | 山东汉菱电气有限公司 | Destructively distilling and splitting gasifier for organic materials |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 CN CN 201220686244 patent/CN202945207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103881739A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-06-25 | 山东汉菱电气有限公司 | Destructively distilling and splitting gasifier for organic materials |
| WO2014198074A1 (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-12-18 | 山东汉菱电气有限公司 | Organic material dry distillation pyrolysis gasifier |
| CN103881739B (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2016-01-06 | 山东汉菱电气有限公司 | Organic materials carbonization decomposition vapourizing furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130522 Termination date: 20141213 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |