CN202890201U - Intensive spawning device for preventing parental loaches from damaging fertilized eggs - Google Patents

Intensive spawning device for preventing parental loaches from damaging fertilized eggs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202890201U
CN202890201U CN2012205426435U CN201220542643U CN202890201U CN 202890201 U CN202890201 U CN 202890201U CN 2012205426435 U CN2012205426435 U CN 2012205426435U CN 201220542643 U CN201220542643 U CN 201220542643U CN 202890201 U CN202890201 U CN 202890201U
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China
Prior art keywords
egg
collecting box
oviposit
loach
laying eggs
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012205426435U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
储张杰
卢国兴
王婷婷
孙逢明
王惠儒
王小军
戴璐怡
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN2012205426435U priority Critical patent/CN202890201U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

An intensive spawning device for preventing parental loaches from damaging fertilized eggs comprises a box body. The intensive spawning device for preventing the parental loaches from damaging the fertilized eggs is characterized in that the box body comprises a mating spawning box and an egg collecting box, wherein a loach inlet is arranged on the upper portion of the mating spawning box, a mash piece is arranged at least on the lower portion of the mating spawning box, the size of mesh formed on the mesh piece is big enough for the eggs to pass through but not big enough for the parental loaches to pass through, a spawning support which is arranged inside the egg collecting box is further arranged on the lower portion of the mating spawning box, a water inlet pipe with a water inlet valve is arranged on the upper portion of the egg collecting box and an egg outlet pipe with an egg outlet valve is arranged on the lower portion of the egg collecting box. The overall structure of the intensive spawning device for preventing the parental loaches from damaging the fertilized eggs is more reasonable and practical, and thus swallow and damage to the fertilized eggs by the parental loaches can be avoided.

Description

A kind of intensive device of laying eggs of the parent of preventing loach damage fertilized egg
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture field, especially a kind of intensive device of laying eggs of the novel parent of preventing loach damage fertilized egg.
Background technology
Loach is under the jurisdiction of Cypriniformes, Cobitidae, and loach belongs to.It distributes wide, and strong adaptability is the small-sized economic freshwater fish of a kind of omnivorousness.The loach delicious meat has higher nutritive value and medical value, deeply is subjected to liking of domestic and international consumer, is the traditional exporting of China.Loach has the good reputation of " ringdove in the sky, on the ground loach " in China, also have the laudatory title of " ginseng in the water ".Adaptive capacity is very strong in the adverse circumstances that loach is low in some oxygen content, water quality is relatively poor, is a kind of low-carbon (LC) breed variety that very large productive potential are arranged.Because ecotope is destroyed, loach natural seeding, wild fry quantity can not be supplied with cultivation effectively but in recent years.Various places are carried out cement pit artificial breeding, net cage seedling nursery or seedling rearing in earth ponds one after another, for alleviating in short supply the playing an important role of China loach seed.
Existing a kind of patent No. is that utility model that the CN200810021131.2 name is called " a kind of loach seedling cultivation technology " has just related to this method of net cage seedling nursery in above-mentioned three kinds of methods.
Growing seedlings of these three kinds of methods all is that in the process of laying eggs, the fertilized egg of output and parent loach are in same space with the loach rear mate and oviposit of hastening parturition, loach lay eggs from evening 10 up to 8 o'clock the next mornings needs continue 10 hours.Study discovery according to us, the parent loach is in starvation postpartum, every loach about 150 ovum of per hour can ingesting, and the ingest quantity of ovum of 10 hours every parent loach reaches 1500 between the egg-laying period, and is very surprising.In addition, the parent loach be because its mating activity acutely also can damage fertilized egg in the same space in a large number, thereby causes hatchability of fertile eggs to reduce by 15%, and the abnormal rate of loach seedling reaches 4.7%, has a strong impact on the quality of loach seed.
Therefore the loach that is necessary very much the to design a kind of special use facility of laying eggs reduces the parent loach to the eating and damaging of fertilized egg, and improves the incubation rate of fertilized egg, reduces the abnormal rate of loach seedling.Utilize simultaneously this facility can carry out that loach is intensive to lay eggs, increase substantially the quantity of laying eggs with batch loach.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of can prevent that the parent loach is to the intensive device of laying eggs that prevents parent loach damage fertilized egg of eating and damaging of fertilized egg for above-mentioned technology existing issue.
The technical scheme that the utility model addresses the above problem is: a kind of intensive device of laying eggs of the parent of preventing loach damage fertilized egg, it comprises casing, be characterised in that: described casing comprises mate and oviposit case, egg-collecting box, described mate and oviposit upper box part is provided with fish inlet, at least the bottom is provided with the net sheet, and the size of the formed mesh of net sheet can make ovum by the parent loach can not be passed through, and the bottom of described mate and oviposit case also is provided with the support of laying eggs, and it is installed in the egg-collecting box; The top of described egg-collecting box is provided with the water inlet pipe with inlet valve, and the egg-collecting box bottom is provided with the ovijector with the ovulation valve.
As improvement, each face of described mate and oviposit case all is provided with the net sheet, and the formed mesh of net sheet of bottom is greater than the mesh of other each faces.
As improvement, described mate and oviposit case also has stainless steel insert, and the upper limb middle part of stainless steel insert is provided with draw ring.
As improvement, described egg-collecting box bottom is provided with 4% to 6% gradient from water inlet to the ovulation end.
As improvement, described egg-collecting box is provided with the gas tube with charging valve, and the bottom of gas tube is provided with gas charging stone.
As improvement, described gas tube is 4.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is a little: because the stainless steel insert upper limb of mate and oviposit case middle part is provided with draw ring, and the top of mate and oviposit case is provided with fish inlet, conveniently allow the parent loach of injection behind the oxytocic hormone pour in the case of laying eggs from this, carry out mate and oviposit, after loach laid eggs, two staff were grabbed draw ring and are carried away the case of laying eggs, and poured out loach after laying eggs by fish inlet; Because the bottom at egg-collecting box arranges 4% to 6% gradient from water inlet to the end of ovulating, during with the assurance ovulation, allow fertilized egg thoroughly discharge clean from ovijector with current; The egg-collecting box bottom is provided with the gas tube of dispersion in addition, the upper end of gas tube is provided with gas charging stone, give on the one hand the parent loach oxygenation of the case of laying eggs, allow on the other hand the fertilized egg of bottom has sufficient dissolved oxygen in the egg-collecting box, overall structure is more reasonable and practical, can prevent the eating and damaging fertilized egg of parent loach.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
As shown in the figure, a kind of intensive device of laying eggs of the novel parent of preventing loach damage fertilized egg, casing comprises mate and oviposit case 5, egg-collecting box 9, mate and oviposit case 5 is the cuboid formula, specification is 200cm * 120cm * 90cm, mate and oviposit case 5 with skeleton made by stainless steel, each face of mate and oviposit case 5 all passes through polythene net sheet 12 and consists of, and the formed mesh of net sheet of bottom is greater than other each faces, its the bottom mesh size can make ovum by but the loach parent is passed through, wherein, the upper limb middle part of two relative stainless steel inserts is respectively arranged with draw ring 7, be provided with a rectangular parent loach fish inlet 6 on the top of mate and oviposit case 5, can conveniently allow the parent loach of injection behind the oxytocic hormone pour in the mate and oviposit case 5 from this, carry out mate and oviposit, after loach lays eggs, two staff are grabbed draw ring 7 and are carried away mate and oviposit case 5, pour out loach after laying eggs by fish inlet 6; Four corners of mate and oviposit case 5 bottoms are respectively arranged with 4 supports 8 of laying eggs, and highly are about 20 centimetres, make mate and oviposit case 5 be installed in the inside of egg-collecting box 9 by the support 8 of laying eggs.
The specification of egg-collecting box 9 is 260cm * 130cm * 120cm, one end on the top of egg-collecting box 9 is provided with a water inlet pipe 1 with inlet valve 13, be provided with the ovijector 10 of a band ovulation valve 11 at the bottom of egg-collecting box 9 and water inlet pipe 1 a relative end, and the bottom of egg-collecting box 9 is arranged to 5% gradient from water inlet to the ovulation end, to guarantee when ovulating, allow fertilized egg thoroughly discharge clean from ovijector 10 with current; Also be provided with dispersedly 4 with the gas tube 2 of charging valve 4 in the bottom of egg-collecting box 9 in addition, the bottom of gas tube 2 is provided with gas charging stone 3, give on the one hand the parent loach oxygenation of mate and oviposit case 5, allow on the other hand the fertilized egg of bottom has sufficient dissolved oxygen in the egg-collecting box 9.
The utility model utilizes mate and oviposit case and egg-collecting box composite set, creates a good mate and oviposit environment to loach, can carry out on a large scale loach and lay eggs, and easy to operate, this device has effectively prevented the eating and damaging fertilized egg of parent loach.

Claims (6)

1. one kind prevents that the parent loach from damaging the intensive device of laying eggs of fertilized egg, it includes casing, be characterised in that: described casing comprises mate and oviposit case, egg-collecting box, described mate and oviposit upper box part is provided with fish inlet, at least the bottom is provided with the net sheet, and the size of the formed mesh of net sheet can make ovum by the parent loach can not be passed through, and the bottom of described mate and oviposit case also is provided with the support of laying eggs, and it is installed in the egg-collecting box; The top of described egg-collecting box is provided with the water inlet pipe with inlet valve, and the egg-collecting box bottom is provided with the ovijector with the ovulation valve.
2. the intensive device of laying eggs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: its each face of described mate and oviposit case all is provided with the net sheet, and the formed mesh of net sheet of bottom is greater than the mesh of other each faces.
3. the intensive device of laying eggs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mate and oviposit case also has stainless steel insert, and the upper limb middle part of stainless steel insert is provided with draw ring.
4. the intensive device of laying eggs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with 4% to 6% gradient from water inlet to the ovulation end bottom the described egg-collecting box.
5. the intensive device of laying eggs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described egg-collecting box is provided with the gas tube with charging valve, and the bottom of gas tube is provided with gas charging stone.
6. the intensive device of laying eggs according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described gas tube is 4.
CN2012205426435U 2012-10-22 2012-10-22 Intensive spawning device for preventing parental loaches from damaging fertilized eggs Expired - Fee Related CN202890201U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104719224A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-06-24 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 Natural spawning and hatching dual-function equipment and artificial mass propagation method for erythroculter ilishaeformis
CN106804471A (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-09 范县国大高科农业有限公司 A kind of double incubators of loach hydrostatic inflation
CN111084132A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 崇州市骏景泥鳅养殖农民专业合作社 Novel loach breeds case of laying eggs
CN117397612A (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-16 珠江水资源保护科学研究所 Bionic artificial propagation method for Tang fish

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104719224A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-06-24 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 Natural spawning and hatching dual-function equipment and artificial mass propagation method for erythroculter ilishaeformis
CN106804471A (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-09 范县国大高科农业有限公司 A kind of double incubators of loach hydrostatic inflation
CN111084132A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 崇州市骏景泥鳅养殖农民专业合作社 Novel loach breeds case of laying eggs
CN117397612A (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-01-16 珠江水资源保护科学研究所 Bionic artificial propagation method for Tang fish

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Zhejiang aquatic ginseng Ecological Agriculture Development Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhejiang Ocean University

Contract record no.: 2014330000134

Denomination of utility model: Intensive spawning device for preventing parental loaches from damaging fertilized eggs

Granted publication date: 20130424

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140506

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130424

Termination date: 20151022

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model