CN202877819U - 一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器 - Google Patents

一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器 Download PDF

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CN202877819U
CN202877819U CN 201220533309 CN201220533309U CN202877819U CN 202877819 U CN202877819 U CN 202877819U CN 201220533309 CN201220533309 CN 201220533309 CN 201220533309 U CN201220533309 U CN 201220533309U CN 202877819 U CN202877819 U CN 202877819U
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collecting pipe
blocking cap
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陈路路
王其永
王振华
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Weihai Bangde Cooling System Co ltd
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WEIHAI YOUBANG AUTO PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器,包括压紧装置、顶出装置和上料器三部分组成。压紧装置通过压紧块将隔板压进集流管隔板槽内,同时将隔板槽两边多溢出的隔板料一同向下挤压,形成C字形状环抱集流管,并将集流管固定。顶出装置由导套、旋转定位块和顶杆组成。导套上方开有半圆缺口,导套前端面安装旋转定位块,顶杆在导套内,向前移动紧贴堵帽内孔,推动堵帽顶开旋转定位块安装进集流管上,到位后顶杆返回到导套内。这样的安装机器使人工两步完成的工序整合为机器一步完成。

Description

一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽的组装机器,特别涉及一种汽车、家用和商用空调微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽的组装机器。 
背景技术
目前,汽车、家用和商用空调微通道冷凝器的集流管上主要安装隔板、堵帽、支架、进出液压板或管路等构件,目前市场上通常组装隔板方法是:集流管上有隔板槽,通过人工使用撬板将隔板槽撬开,将隔板塞进隔板槽内,再使用冲钉在隔板与隔板槽相间处冲个缺口,以膨胀原理将隔板卡在集流管槽内。 
目前市场上通常组装堵帽方法是,通过人工将集流管管口向上,将堵帽放进集流管孔内,使用铁锤将堵帽打进集流管孔内,使堵帽的外端面和集流管的管口端面平齐。 
上述组装方式,其缺陷在于集流管上会安装2至3个隔板,在冲缺口时如果冲钉冲偏,会在集流管上打一个凹坑,造成集流管报废,如果敲击冲钉的力气过小会在产品周转或钎焊时导致隔板脱落,造成产品报废或返修。在安装堵帽时,如果使用铁锤用力过大会造成集流管报废,用力过小会造成集流管松动、脱落或安装尺寸超差等,影响集流管的正常使用。上述隔板和堵帽组装时间大概在2-3分钟,作业时间较长,生产效率低,所有的动作全靠人工完成,劳动强度大,且容易出现质量安全事故。 
发明内容
本实用新型的技术任务是针对现有组装技术的不足,提供了一种新的空调冷凝器集流管隔板和堵帽的组装机器。该机器具有机械操作、一道工序替代多道工序的特点。 
本实用新型采用的技术方案是:该隔板堵帽组装机器由压紧装置、顶出装置、上料器三部分组成。其中,压紧装置由动力装置和压紧块组成,通过压紧块将隔板压进集流管隔板槽内,同时压紧块将隔板槽两边多溢出的隔板料一同向下挤压,形成C字形状环抱集流管,同时夹紧集流管防止堵帽安装时集流管变形。 
顶出装置由导套、旋转定位块和顶杆组成。导套上方开有半圆缺口,作为堵帽进入口;导套前端面安装旋转定位块,用于固定堵帽到所必须的对准位置上;顶杆在导套内,向前移动可紧贴堵帽内孔,推动堵帽顶开旋转定位块安装进集流管上,到位后顶杆返回到导套内。 
上料器由料斗、振动器和料道组成,是将堵帽传送至导套内的装置。 
本实用新型的有益效果是:使用压紧装置代替人工将隔板敲击冲钉在集流管上,使用顶出装置代替人工将堵帽敲击顶进集流管内,使两步完成的工序整合为一步,通过机器代替人工。以前安装一件集流管隔板堵帽大概需要2至3分钟,现在使用此装置只需要0.5分钟,大大节约了作业员的安装时间,而且其机械组装减轻了作业员的劳动强度。由于机械作业相比手工作业稳定从而提高了产品组装质量。 
附图说明
图1为隔板的结构正视图。 
图2为堵帽的结构正视图。 
图3为本实用新型的主视图。 
图4为图3顶出装置的局部放大图。 
附图标记说明:1、顶出装置,2、压紧装置,3、上料器,4、顶出杆,5、旋转定位块,6、堵帽,7、导套,8、压紧块,9集流管,10隔板,11料道,12集流管定位槽。 
具体实施方式
本实施例的冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器包括一个主台面,左右各一个顶出装置1,主台面上面是压紧装置2,在两端的顶出装置上有两个上料器3。 
首先是上料器3运行,将堵帽6放进料斗然后启动振动器,将堵帽6送进料道内11,料道11的内部装有感应器,在堵帽6达到一定数量时振动器停止震动,送料结束。 
然后将集流管9放进集流管定位槽内12,压紧装置2得到动力后下降,压紧装置2的压紧块8在压到隔板10时,同时将隔板10多溢出的料向下挤压,形成C字形状将集流管9环抱紧,并把集流管9压紧等待堵帽6顶进集流管内。 
压紧装置2到位后,顶出装置1的顶出杆4向堵帽6方向移动,顶杆4的头部插进堵帽6的内孔继续向前移动,由于堵帽6受力将旋转定位块5顶开然后直接顶进集流管9内,在顶杆4移动到位后迅速撤回,顶杆4到位后料道内的第二个堵帽6受重力的影响将向下滑落至导套7的圆弧内,在顶杆4回撤的同时压紧装置2也迅速回撤。 
待压紧装置2和顶出装置1退回后取出集流管9,操作完成。 

Claims (1)

1.一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器,包括压紧装置、顶出装置和上料器三部分组成,其特征在于:压紧装置由动力装置和压紧块组成,顶出装置由导套、旋转定位块和顶杆组成,上料器由料斗、振动器和料道组成,通过压紧块将隔板压进集流管隔板槽内,同时压紧块将隔板槽两边多溢出的隔板料一同向下挤压,形成C字形状环抱集流管,同时夹紧集流管防止堵帽安装时集流管变形,导套上方开有半圆缺口,作为堵帽进入口;导套前端面安装旋转定位块,用于固定堵帽到所必须的对准位置上;顶杆在导套内,向前移动可紧贴堵帽内孔,推动堵帽顶开旋转定位块安装进集流管上,到位后顶杆返回到导套内。
CN 201220533309 2012-10-18 2012-10-18 一种微通道冷凝器集流管隔板堵帽组装机器 Expired - Lifetime CN202877819U (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105537932A (zh) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 苏州市威迪特工业设备有限公司 集液管组装机
CN110549096A (zh) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-10 浙江创新汽车空调有限公司 冷凝器集流管组装机
CN115255871A (zh) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-01 豫新汽车热管理科技有限公司 一种冷凝器堵帽自动装配装置

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105537932A (zh) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 苏州市威迪特工业设备有限公司 集液管组装机
CN110549096A (zh) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-10 浙江创新汽车空调有限公司 冷凝器集流管组装机
CN115255871A (zh) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-01 豫新汽车热管理科技有限公司 一种冷凝器堵帽自动装配装置

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