CN202866150U - Solar building wallboard - Google Patents
Solar building wallboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202866150U CN202866150U CN2012205866134U CN201220586613U CN202866150U CN 202866150 U CN202866150 U CN 202866150U CN 2012205866134 U CN2012205866134 U CN 2012205866134U CN 201220586613 U CN201220586613 U CN 201220586613U CN 202866150 U CN202866150 U CN 202866150U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- solar
- building wallboard
- insulating
- tack coat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar building wallboard. From top to bottom, a solar cell panel, a tack coat, a solar cell back membrane, the tack coat, an enhancement layer, a sound insulation and thermal-insulating coating, a tack coat and an enamel panel are respectively arranged on the solar building wallboard. An antireflection layer, a top electrode layer, a transparent conducting layer, a buffer layer, a absorbed layer, a bottom electrode layer, a baseplate, a sticking layer and a heat preservation isolated layer are respectively arranged on the surface of the enamel panel from top to bottom. The solar building wallboard not only can be used for building materials, but also can use the solar to generate electricity, and is convenient to install.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar building wallboard.
Background technology
Along with the rising of conventional power generation usage cost and people to the day by day raising of environmental protection consciousness, promoted large-scale development and the application of photoelectric technology.Wherein, the enforcement of solar roof project and implementation are more and more extensive.At present solar water heater is other place of heat collector being fixed in the roof or being independent of building, must possess rainproof, keep out the wind, heat-retaining condition; Severe cold season may cause heat collecting element or connecting line bursting by freezing; Heat collecting element is with container or compile between the pipeline and be combined with plug-in type, has seepy question; Large tracts of land is utilized on a large scale and need to be taken a large amount of places; With the solar energy housing heating system of air as heat transfer medium, need specialized designs to build, increase special building structure, utilize the air of solar energy heating, compile, store at heat energy, distribute the aspects such as utilization, all also exist problems to remain further to be solved; Be used for the solar integration facility of agricultural greenhouse, still be difficult to for other buildings; Existing various solar thermal utilization equipment and technology are used the further enhancing cost competitiveness of still needing for upper scale large tracts of land and Integration of building.The solar collection element that heat pipe or inorganic heat pipe combine with the thermal-arrest fin is having superiority aspect heat transmission and the different temperatures compliance, but all is to compile heat energy by water tank is inserted in the heat pipe upper end so far, is used for the discrete solar energy collector; At present, solar cell is mounted on the roof and body of wall of having built up, and need be provided with solar energy cell plate mounting bracket, and existence is installed, the dismounting difficulty is very large, and site operation personnel technique and skill is relied on the problems such as very high.
The utility model content
Be not easy to be installed in deficiency on the building for overcoming existing solar cell, the utility model provides a kind of solar building wallboard, not only as constructional materials, and can utilize solar electrical energy generation, is convenient to install.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of solar building wallboard, be respectively solar panel, tack coat, solar battery back film, tack coat, enhancement layer, sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer, tack coat, base layer and enamel panel from top to bottom, described enamel panel surface is provided with antireflection layer, upper electrode layer, transparency conducting layer, cushion coat, absorbed layer, bottom electrode layer, substrate, adhesive-layer and thermal insulation separation absciss layer successively from top to bottom.
Further, be provided with sun film at described antireflection layer.
Further, described sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer is hollow aluminium sheet or cellular material.
Further, described enhancement layer is aluminum alloy materials.
Further, the material of described base layer is pottery, glass or steel.
Wherein, solar panel can adopt existing technology, and this cell panel comprises glass substrate, in the mode of unit module, adopts a plurality of solar modules series connection, connects with wire.In the situation of solar light irradiation, solar energy is converted into electric energy.Tack coat wherein, its material is ethene one acetate ethylene copolymer (Ethylene/vinyl acetate, EVA).
Wherein, solar battery back film can adopt existing technology, for the protection of solar panel, comprises that substrate and pressing or coating are formed at polyester film material or the fluorine material of basic unit both sides.
Wherein the sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer can be Aluminum Hollow plate or cellular material.Not only can be used for sound-insulating and heat-insulating, can also be used for collecting company and be connected to plain conductor between solar panel and the battery, thus needed space in the time of can saving solar panel and install.
Wherein enhancement layer adopts aluminum alloy materials, can strengthen ability and the intensity of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating of solar building wallboard.
Wherein, the material of base layer can be pottery, glass, steel, is used for consisting of the wall face of building.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, not only can be used as constructional materials, can carry out solar electrical energy generation simultaneously, and are simple in structure, easy for installation.
Description of drawings
The picture that this description of drawings provides is used for auxiliary to further understanding of the present utility model, consists of the application's a part, does not consist of to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar-energy building of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is enamel panel construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure:
1, solar panel 2, tack coat
3, solar battery back film 4, enhancement layer
5, sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer 6, base layer
7, enamel panel
11, antireflection layer 12, upper electrode layer
13, transparency conducting layer 14, cushion coat
15, absorbed layer 16, bottom electrode layer
17, substrate 18, adhesive-layer
19, thermal insulation separation absciss layer
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, solar building wallboard of the present utility model is respectively solar panel 1, tack coat 2, solar battery back film 3, tack coat 2, enhancement layer 4, sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer 5, tack coat 2, base layer 6 and enamel panel 7 from top to bottom.
As shown in Figure 2, the enamel panel surface is provided with antireflection layer 11, upper electrode layer 12, transparency conducting layer 13, cushion coat 14, absorbed layer 15, bottom electrode layer 16, substrate 17, adhesive-layer 18 and thermal insulation separation absciss layer 19 successively from top to bottom, is provided with sun film at described antireflection layer 11.
Wherein, solar panel can adopt existing technology, and this cell panel comprises glass substrate, in the mode of unit module, adopts a plurality of solar modules series connection, connects with wire.In the situation of solar light irradiation, solar energy is converted into electric energy.Wherein be bonded in the tack coat 2 between solar panel 1 and the solar energy back film 3, be bonded in the tack coat 2 between solar energy back film 3 and the enhancement layer, be bonded in the tack coat 2 between sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer 5 and the base layer 6, its material is ethene one acetate ethylene copolymer (Ethylene/vinyl acetate, EVA).
Wherein, solar battery back film 3 can adopt existing technology, and for the protection of solar panel 1, it generally includes polyester film material or fluorine material that substrate and pressing or coating are formed at the basic unit both sides.
Wherein sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer 5 can be Aluminum Hollow plate or cellular material.Not only can be used for sound-insulating and heat-insulating, can also be used for collecting company and be connected to plain conductor between solar panel and the battery, thus needed space in the time of can saving solar panel and install.
Wherein enhancement layer 4 adopts aluminum alloy materials, can strengthen ability and the intensity of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating of solar building wallboard.
Wherein, the material of base layer 6 can be pottery, glass, steel, is used for consisting of the wall face of building.According to the needs of wall face design, when need skin plane materiel material was pottery, base layer adopted ceramic materials, and then solar building wallboard of the present utility model can be used as similar ceramic tile use, was used for consisting of the wall face of building; When need skin plane materiel material was glass, base layer adopted glass material, and then solar building wallboard of the present utility model can be used as similar curtain wall use, was used for consisting of the wall face of building; Certainly, also can be with other material that needs, such as steel etc.
When using solar building wallboard of the present utility model, the solar building wallboard can be installed on the roof, the convenient installation when utilizing solar electrical energy generation, also can be played the effect of protecting the roof, beautifying the roof.
Adopt the mode of above-mentioned a plurality of solar module series connection, adjacent two blocks of solar building wallboards can be connected with the interval at a distance of 10mm～15mm, plain conductor between solar panel 1 and the battery is housed in the sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer, useable glass glue encapsulates, and plays the effect of waterproof.
Simultaneously, solar building wallboard of the present utility model also can be installed on the body of wall as required, to take full advantage of solar energy.Can be fixed on the body of wall by bolt.To sum up, solar building wallboard of the present utility model not only can be used as constructional materials, and can utilize solar electrical energy generation, is convenient to install.
More than technical scheme that the utility model embodiment is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle and the embodiment of the utility model embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the utility model embodiment; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the utility model embodiment, all will change on the specific embodiment and range of application, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. solar building wallboard, it is characterized in that, be respectively solar panel, tack coat, solar battery back film, tack coat, enhancement layer, sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer, tack coat, base layer and enamel panel from top to bottom, described enamel panel surface is provided with antireflection layer, upper electrode layer, transparency conducting layer, cushion coat, absorbed layer, bottom electrode layer, substrate, adhesive-layer and thermal insulation separation absciss layer successively from top to bottom.
2. a kind of solar building wallboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Be provided with sun film at described antireflection layer.
3. a kind of solar building wallboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer is hollow aluminium sheet or cellular material.
4. a kind of solar building wallboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described enhancement layer is aluminum alloy materials.
5. a kind of solar building wallboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The material of described base layer is pottery, glass or steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205866134U CN202866150U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Solar building wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205866134U CN202866150U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Solar building wallboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202866150U true CN202866150U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=48032877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205866134U Expired - Lifetime CN202866150U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Solar building wallboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202866150U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111456271A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-28 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Structure of building energy-saving wall |
| CN113846763A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-28 | 南通鑫范新型建材有限公司 | Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN2012205866134U patent/CN202866150U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111456271A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-28 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Structure of building energy-saving wall |
| CN111456271B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-03-12 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Structure of building energy-saving wall |
| CN113846763A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-28 | 南通鑫范新型建材有限公司 | Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LONG QISHENG LONG SHIBIN Effective date: 20140909 Owner name: LONG QIWEI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YUAN WEIYI Effective date: 20140909 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LONG QISHENG LONG SHIBIN Effective date: 20140909 Owner name: GUANGXI HUAYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LONG QIWEI Effective date: 20140909 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 315300 NINGBO, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 538021 FANGCHENGGANG, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 538021 FANGCHENGGANG, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION TO: 538000 FANGCHENGGANG, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140909 Address after: Fangcheng District of Fangchenggang city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 538000 town Fang Qin Lu No. 528 Patentee after: GUANGXI HUAYE BUILDING ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: Fangcheng District of Fangchenggang city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 538021 big slope town south of the village of anti Group No. 36 Patentee before: Long Qiwei Patentee before: Long Qisheng Patentee before: Long Shibin Effective date of registration: 20140909 Address after: Fangcheng District of Fangchenggang city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 538021 big slope town south of the village of anti Group No. 36 Patentee after: Long Qiwei Patentee after: Long Qisheng Patentee after: Long Shibin Address before: 315300, Haruki, stone basin, No. 6, stone basin, Qiu Town, Fenghua, Zhejiang, 4 Patentee before: Yuan Weiyi |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130410 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |