CN202957272U - Solar photovoltaic tile - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202957272U
CN202957272U CN2012205804316U CN201220580431U CN202957272U CN 202957272 U CN202957272 U CN 202957272U CN 2012205804316 U CN2012205804316 U CN 2012205804316U CN 201220580431 U CN201220580431 U CN 201220580431U CN 202957272 U CN202957272 U CN 202957272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
lower cover
cover piece
piece
hook
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012205804316U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐诵舜
张富斌
陈宇
吉启东
张雷
高海鹰
刘新星
Original Assignee
Changzhou Nanzhou New Energy Research Development Center Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012205804316U priority Critical patent/CN202957272U/en
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Publication of CN202957272U publication Critical patent/CN202957272U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic tile, compressing glasses, a photovoltaic cell assembly and sealing pieces covering the surrounding of the glasses. Photovoltaic cells are pressed between the two glasses via hot melt adhesive membrane; each glass is equipped with installation positioning holes; and the sealing pieces comprise left-right hook and barb assemblies and an upper and lower cover assembly, wherein each hook and barb assembly is composed of a hook piece and a barb piece, one side of the hook piece is a groove wrapping the glasses and the other side of the same is an L-shaped hook, and one side of the barb piece is a groove wrapping the glasses and the other side of the same is a U-shaped barb; and the upper and lower cover assembly is composed of an upper cover piece and a lower cover piece which are both F-shaped, the size of the lower cover piece is larger than that of the upper cover piece, and the outside of the lower cover piece is arc-shaped for transition. The solar photovoltaic tile has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, cheap material, low cost, low total weight, high intensity, convenient installation and maintenance, and safe and non-toxic performance; and a solar power generation system of the tiles is high in utilization rate.

Description

Solar photoelectric watt
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar photoelectric watt, but be specifically a kind of draining and can Fast Installation the solar photoelectric tile structure.
Background technology
In recent years, China's photovoltaic industry enters the fast-developing phase, under the world market brute force pulls, with extraordinary speed development.China's construction area amounts to approximately 200,000,000 ㎡, if 1% roof covers with photovoltaic module, just can provide the electric energy of 2.4 hundred million KWh every year, this shows that China's photovoltaic and Integration of building hold out broad prospects.
In general, traditional solar panel can be arranged on the outside of building body, such as solar panel can be arranged on the roof or be attached to exterior wall, can effectively absorb solar energy to convert electric energy to.Traditional solar panel roofing tile is arranged on the roof of building body, absorbs daylight to convert electric energy to when fine day, stops when overcast and rainy that wind and rain attacks to protect building body.Yet traditional solar panel roofing tile when rainy day and can't be effectively with Water in Rainwater Drainage from solar panel, therefore the solar panel of traditional solar panel roofing tile easily suffers the moisture seepage and destroys its inner electronic building brick when the rainy day; And existing solar panel roof tiles structure is heavy, and the support that needs higher-strength is installed on the roof, has greatly improved the cost of roofing solar panel roofing tile.Therefore, how to design the solar panel roof tiles structure that not only can effectively discharge ponding arround solar panel but also can effectively alleviate tiling weight, become the important topic of the required effort of solar-energy building industry now.
On existing market, the material of common tile is main making mainly with materials such as clay, concrete, and also useful polyester adds the filler such as silica sand and builds moulding, and then compound one deck photovoltaic module on common tile, so just formed photovoltaic tile.The most frequently used complex method of photovoltaic module that is compounded in common watt of surface is: one deck toughened glass, EVA glue silion cell, EVA, backboard lamination are composited, be compounded with 12 polycrystal silicon cell arrays on every, again ready-made photovoltaic module is placed on tiled surface, the tile upper side frame is fixed with stainless steel thin slice and screw, lower frame fastens with the stainless steel fastener, be four one group when basically installing, overlap up and down, there is capillary groove the left and right.But this photovoltaic tile exists certain shortcoming: the polyester price is high, the tile overall weight is heavy, solar power generation space effective rate of utilization is low, complex structure, difficulty of construction are large etc.Single waveform tile is also arranged, employing be hull cell, cell piece and tile are made an integral body, but there are the shortcomings such as generating efficiency is low, price is high in hull cell.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, a kind of solar photoelectric watt is provided, solar panels and roof tiles can be carried out combination, the conversion efficiency of thermoelectric of solar energy is fully used, and easy for installation, lightweight, high efficiency, low cost.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above technical problem is: a kind of solar photoelectric watt is provided, comprise glass, photovoltaic cell chip module and be coated on the seal of described glass surrounding, described photovoltaic cell is pressed together between two-layer described glass through hot melt adhesive film, at the described mounting-positioning holes that is provided with on glass; About comprising, described seal gangs up with assembly and up and down closure assemblies, the described assembly of ganging up with forms by hooking part and taking part, described hook spare one side is for coating the draw-in groove of described glass, opposite side be " " " shape hook; a described side of taking part is for coating the draw-in groove of described glass, and opposite side has contact with for " U " shape; Described up and down closure assemblies is comprised of upper sealing and lower cover piece, and described upper sealing and lower cover piece all are " F " shape, and described lower cover piece overall dimension is greater than described upper cover piece, and the described lower cover piece curved transition in the outside.
The technical scheme that the utility model further limits is: aforesaid solar photoelectric watt, be provided with pad on described mounting-positioning holes, and be used for reducing fixture to the damage of glass when mounted, the safety that after guaranteeing to install, photoelectricity tile uses is firm.
Aforesaid solar photoelectric watt, described glass bottom also are equipped with rubber tubing, and described rubber tubing is Integral connection structure side by side, and rubber tubing and glass contact face are the plane.Pass into mobile water in rubber tubing, reduce the temperature on photoelectricity tile surface by water, improve the conversion efficiency of silion cell, can also utilize heat energy feedwater heating simultaneously, make photoelectricity tile can also produce a certain amount of hot water in generating.
Further, aforesaid solar photoelectric watt, in order to guarantee the sealing property of photoelectricity tile, described seal is connected with described glass by silicone sealant, makes to be difficult to entrained air between glass, affects the generating efficiency of photovoltaic cell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utlity model has simple in structurely, design ingenious characteristics; And material price is cheap, and cost is low; The tile overall weight is light, and intensity is high, and is easy to installation and maintenance; Tile solar power generation space availability ratio is high; Safe and harmless.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is up and down closure assemblies structural representation.
Fig. 5 is that the modular construction schematic diagram is ganged up with in the left and right.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rubber tubing in embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of solar photoelectric watt, structure such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, comprise glass 3, photovoltaic cell chip module 5 and be coated on the seal of glass surrounding, the seal is connected with glass by silicone sealant, photovoltaic cell is pressed together between layer glass through hot melt adhesive film, be provided with mounting-positioning holes 12 on glass, and be provided with pad 8 on mounting-positioning holes; Gang up with assembly and up and down closure assemblies about seal comprises, gang up with assembly and form by hooking part 7 and taking part 1, hook part one side is for coating the draw-in groove of glass, and opposite side is that " " " shape hook is taken a side of part and is the draw-in groove of coating glass, and opposite side has contact with for " U " shape; The up and down closure assemblies is by upper sealing 9 and 10 one-tenth of lower cover piece groups, and upper sealing and lower cover piece all are " F " shape, and lower cover piece overall dimension is greater than upper cover piece, and the lower cover piece curved transition in the outside.The glass bottom also is equipped with the rubber tubing 11 of black in addition, rubber tubing is Integral connection structure setting side by side, and rubber tubing and glass contact face are the plane, enlarge active surface is conducive to the transmission of temperature, pass into mobile water in rubber tubing, reduce the temperature on photoelectricity tile surface by water, improve the conversion efficiency of silion cell, can also utilize simultaneously heat energy feedwater heating, make photoelectricity tile can also produce a certain amount of hot water in generating.
Suitable glass is chosen and cut to the present embodiment at first according to size and performance requirement when producing, and offer mounting-positioning holes at assigned address, then glass surface treatment is cleaned up, after drying, laying one deck hot melt adhesive film at glass surface again will weld good silion cell array (24 monocrystalline silicon are connected) and be placed on the glued membrane surface, carry out pressing at same glued membrane and the high light transmittance ratio glass layer of cell piece surface placement one deck again, the backboard that has so just replaced the bottom heaviness of the use on the existing market has alleviated the weight of whole device.The present embodiment with every henry chloranthus herb as one group, aluminium alloy is installed for every watt of left hand edge or plastics squeeze the part of taking that pulls out, the draw-in groove of taking on part had both been fixed solar tile, prevent simultaneously colloid fusing outflow, watt the right install to hook part and take part and be connected, hook the edge that the draw-in groove fastening glass panels is arranged on part equally, prevent colloid fusing outflow; Same principle, watt top sealing is installed, cover piece is installed in the bottom, connection cooperatively interacts.To watt be fixed on tile batten by mounting-positioning holes on photoelectricity tile during actual installation, wherein the downside of bottom a piece watt is too high, and the angle that guarantees every watt is all the same, like this electric current of all watts equally, the assurance maximum power output.Same row's photoelectricity tile is by ganging up with connection, and the photoelectricity tile of up and down takes the envelope lower cover to connect, and guarantees that the sealing of tiling is water-tight.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other execution modes.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection range of the utility model requirement.

Claims (4)

1. solar photoelectric watt comprises glass, photovoltaic cell chip module and is coated on the seal of described glass surrounding that it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic cell is pressed together between two-layer described glass through hot melt adhesive film, at the described mounting-positioning holes that is provided with on glass; About comprising, described seal gangs up with assembly and up and down closure assemblies, the described assembly of ganging up with forms by hooking part and taking part, described hook spare one side is for coating the draw-in groove of described glass, opposite side be " " " shape hook; a described side of taking part is for coating the draw-in groove of described glass, and opposite side has contact with for " U " shape; Described up and down closure assemblies is comprised of upper sealing and lower cover piece, and described upper sealing and lower cover piece all are " F " shape, and described lower cover piece overall dimension is greater than described upper cover piece, and the described lower cover piece curved transition in the outside.
2. solar photoelectric as claimed in claim 1 watt, is characterized in that: be provided with pad on described mounting-positioning holes.
3. solar photoelectric as claimed in claim 1 or 2 watt is characterized in that: described glass bottom also is equipped with rubber tubing, and described rubber tubing is Integral connection structure side by side, and rubber tubing and glass contact face are the plane.
4. solar photoelectric as claimed in claim 1 or 2 watt, it is characterized in that: described seal is connected with described glass by silicone sealant.
CN2012205804316U 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Solar photovoltaic tile Expired - Fee Related CN202957272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205804316U CN202957272U (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Solar photovoltaic tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205804316U CN202957272U (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Solar photovoltaic tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202957272U true CN202957272U (en) 2013-05-29

Family

ID=48462828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202957272U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825540A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-28 于勤勇 Spliced building component solar photovoltaic tile and battery panel thereof
CN108878565A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Power generation board preparation process and power generation board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825540A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-28 于勤勇 Spliced building component solar photovoltaic tile and battery panel thereof
CN108878565A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Power generation board preparation process and power generation board

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XU SONGSHUN

Effective date: 20140421

Owner name: XU SONGSHUN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHANGZHOU NANZHOU NEW ENERGY RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CENTER CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140421

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 212000 CHANGZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 211112 NANJING, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140421

Address after: 211112, No. 39 Lake Road, Science Park, Jiangning District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee after: Xu Songshun

Address before: 212000, No. 158, Renmin East Road, Wujin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Changzhou Nanzhou New Energy Research Development Center Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Xu Songshun

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20151105

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model