CN113846763A - Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong - Google Patents

Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113846763A
CN113846763A CN202111236141.XA CN202111236141A CN113846763A CN 113846763 A CN113846763 A CN 113846763A CN 202111236141 A CN202111236141 A CN 202111236141A CN 113846763 A CN113846763 A CN 113846763A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
board
heat
heat insulation
strip
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111236141.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴军
钱志荣
钱竞祥
周圣伟
胡爱华
胡凌华
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Nantong Xinfan New Building Materials Co ltd
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Nantong Xinfan New Building Materials Co ltd
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Application filed by Nantong Xinfan New Building Materials Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Xinfan New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202111236141.XA priority Critical patent/CN113846763A/en
Publication of CN113846763A publication Critical patent/CN113846763A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/046—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/08—Electric heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-preservation building board with strong bearing capacity, which comprises an outer board and a heat-preservation board, wherein the bottom of the outer board is provided with an anti-cracking board, and the bottom of the anti-cracking board is provided with a pressure-resistant board; the inner walls of two sides of the pressure-resistant plate are provided with a circular groove and a strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped groove is vertically and symmetrically arranged around the circular groove, a reinforcing rib is embedded in the circular groove, compression springs which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the reinforcing rib, a limiting block is arranged at an opening of the strip-shaped groove, and the height of the limiting block is smaller than the depth of the strip-shaped groove; the heat insulation plate is installed at the bottom of the pressure resistance plate, the heat insulation plate is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate, and the inner plate is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate. According to the utility model, by arranging the heat insulation plate, the compression-resistant plate and the crack-resistant plate, the building plate can be assisted to realize the heat insulation self-heating effect, the continuity and the crack-resistant protection of the compression-resistant bearing plate, and the service life of the plate is effectively prolonged.

Description

Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building boards, in particular to a heat-preservation building board with strong bearing capacity.
Background
The building board is a rectangular board processed into standard specifications, is widely applied to a plurality of sub-projects in a building engineering project, such as floors, walls or ceilings, and the like, and along with the improvement and refinement of the current building standard, the production requirements of the building board gradually show diversified development and improvement.
The existing building board has the following defects:
1. patent document CN213296862U discloses house environmental protection building board convenient to equipment, "including building board, the first adapter sleeve of building board one end fixedly connected with, building board other end fixedly connected with second adapter sleeve, it has the fixed plate to peg graft in the second adapter sleeve, fixed plate one end fixedly connected with limiting plate, the longitudinal section area of fixed plate with the longitudinal section machine of first adapter sleeve and second adapter sleeve inner chamber matches, building board is located the one end fixedly connected with connecting seat of first adapter sleeve, it is provided with the dead lever to run through on the connecting seat, be provided with stop gear on the dead lever, the fixed orifices has been seted up to fixed plate one side, the diameter of fixed orifices is greater than the diameter of fixed rod. The utility model has the characteristic of convenient installation and disassembly of the plate, and the bearing and pressure-resistant operation is carried out only by the single-layer plate body in the actual use process of the building plate, so that the bearing and pressure-resistant capability of the building plate is limited by the prepared material, and the bearing and pressure-resistant capability of the plate can not be effectively ensured;
2. patent document CN213682594U discloses a building board with excellent thermal-insulated effect, "including joint lug, joint inside groove, building board and guard plate, building board's one end is connected with the guard plate, building board's internally mounted has thermal-insulated structure. The utility model installs the heat insulation structure in the building board, when in use, the inner cavity is installed in the building board, the inner side wall of the inner cavity is installed with the inner cushion layer, the middle position of the inner cushion layer is installed with the inner baffle plate, the inner part of the inner cushion layer is divided into equal space, wherein the first interlayer on one side is internally provided with uniformly distributed high temperature resistant particles so as to effectively prevent fire and retard flame, the second interlayer on the other side is internally provided with uniformly filled soundproof cotton so as to have soundproof effect, through the arrangement, a multilayer space is formed in the building board, so that the heat of the building board can be isolated in a layered way, the heat insulation and noise reduction effects are better, the building board realizes the heat preservation effect through the heat insulation structure in the actual use process, but the targeted heating transfer heat preservation operation cannot be realized, so that the heat preservation effect of the building board is poor;
3. patent document CN209907724U discloses an environmental protection building board, "including the building board body, the building board body includes waterproof wearing layer, heat preservation, fire prevention insulating layer, wood layer, dampproof course and protection bottom, the lower surface of waterproof wearing layer is connected with the last fixed surface of heat preservation, the lower surface of heat preservation is connected with the last fixed surface of fire prevention insulating layer. According to the environment-friendly building board, on one hand, the wear-resisting property of the building board body can be better due to the waterproof wear-resisting layer, external moisture can be prevented from permeating into the building board body, the service life of the building board body is longer due to the waterproof wear-resisting layer, on the other hand, the heat-insulating property of the building board body is better due to the heat-insulating layer, the connection between the layers of the building board body is firmer due to the fastening block, in addition, the sawtooth block and the sawtooth groove are matched for use, so that the connection gap between the two building board bodies is smaller, the building board cannot be flexibly mounted with a photoelectric conversion structure in the actual use process, and the building board is easy to generate energy consumption in the actual use process;
4. the patent document CN213268573U discloses a novel environment-friendly building board, which comprises a first building board and a second building board which are arranged in bilateral symmetry, wherein the tops of the first building board and the second building board are both provided with a first formaldehyde-resistant negative ion glue layer, the bottoms of the first building board and the second building board are both provided with a second formaldehyde-resistant negative ion glue layer, the right end face and the rear end face of the first building board and the second building board are both connected with a plugboard, the front end face and the left end face of the first building board and the second building board are both connected with an assembly component, the building board is convenient to assemble between the building boards by arranging an assembly structure, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the building board can release negative ions for absorbing formaldehyde molecules through the first formaldehyde-resistant negative ion glue layer and the second formaldehyde-resistant negative ion glue layer, is environment-friendly and healthy, in the use process of the improved building board, the plate is of an integrated structure, when the plate is under the action of single-point impact pressure, the deformation quantity of the unstressed part is different from that of the stressed part, so that the tearing effect is easy to generate, and the plate is easy to crack.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a heat-preservation building board with strong bearing capacity, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a heat-preservation building board with high bearing capacity comprises an outer board and a heat-preservation board, wherein an anti-cracking board is installed at the bottom of the outer board, and a pressure-resistant board is installed at the bottom of the anti-cracking board;
the inner walls of two sides of the pressure-resistant plate are provided with a circular groove and a strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped groove is vertically and symmetrically arranged around the circular groove, a reinforcing rib is embedded in the circular groove, compression springs which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the reinforcing rib, a limiting block is arranged at an opening of the strip-shaped groove, and the height of the limiting block is smaller than the depth of the strip-shaped groove;
the heat insulation plate is installed at the bottom of the pressure resistance plate, the heat insulation plate is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate, and the inner plate is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate.
Preferably, the bottom of heated board is uncovered design, hot plate and No. two heat insulating boards are installed to the inside gomphosis of heated board, and No. two heat insulating boards are located the top of hot plate, a heat insulating board is installed to the inside gomphosis of heated board, the inside sliding connection of a heat insulating board has the inflation strip, the heat conduction pole is installed at the top of inflation strip, and the top of heat conduction pole is connected with the bottom of hot plate, spacing heat insulating block is installed to the bottom of inflation strip, and the diameter of spacing heat insulating block is greater than the inflation strip, the surface coating of hot plate has the one deck insulating layer.
Preferably, the top four corners of planking all is equipped with the screw hole, the inside threaded connection of screw hole has connecting bolt, the top of planking can be dismantled through connecting bolt and be connected with outer frame, the top of outer frame is equipped with the recess, the internally mounted of recess has solar panel, and solar panel and hot plate electric connection, the water-stop sheet is installed to the roof of recess, and the water-stop sheet is located four groups connecting bolt's inboard.
Preferably, the telescopic link that the array was arranged is installed to the diapire that splits the board, the roof is installed at the top of telescopic link, be connected with the sliding frame around the roof, sliding frame and the inner wall sliding connection who splits the board, reset spring is installed around the surface of telescopic link, and reset spring's one end is connected with the surperficial top of telescopic link, a connecting rod and No. two connecting rods of arranging perpendicularly are installed to reset spring's surperficial top, and the tail end of a connecting rod and No. two connecting rods is connected with other two sets of reset spring's surperficial top respectively.
Preferably, the inner panel is including decorative layer, ventilative layer, activated carbon plate and cementing layer, the bottom of heated board is connected with the cementing layer, the activated carbon plate is installed to the bottom on cementing layer, ventilative layer is installed to the bottom of activated carbon plate, the decorative layer is installed to the bottom on ventilative layer.
Preferably, the outer plate comprises a waterproof layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and a heat-insulating interlayer, the heat-insulating interlayer is installed at the top of the heat-insulating plate, heat-insulating cotton is filled in the heat-insulating interlayer, the corrosion-resistant layer is installed at the top of the heat-insulating interlayer, and the waterproof layer is installed at the top of the corrosion-resistant layer.
Preferably, two sets of foam boards which are symmetrically arranged and a set of sponge board which is connected in an embedded mode are installed inside the heat insulation board, and the sponge board is located in the middle of the foam boards.
Preferably, the building board is used by the following steps:
s1, when the plate is used as a building facade material, the outer frame can be connected to the top surface of the outer plate by using the connecting bolt, the solar panel can be used for carrying out photoelectric conversion treatment on the solar rays in the environment when being positioned on the building facade surface so as to provide power supply for the subsequent heating plate, when the plate is used as a floor, the threaded holes at the top of the outer plate can be filled and blocked by using cement or other coatings, and the surface of the outer plate can be in a smooth and flat plane after leveling treatment, so that the requirement of the plate for using as the floor is met;
s2, before the plate is used, the compression spring is inwardly pinched, the compression spring is aligned with the strip-shaped groove, the reinforcing rib is plugged into the circular groove, then the compression spring is loosened, and the compression spring is intercepted by the limiting block, so that the reinforcing rib can be stably arranged in the circular groove;
s3, in the use process of the board, when heat preservation treatment is needed to be carried out on the board, the heating plate can be started, then heat generated by the heating plate is transferred to the expansion strip through the heat conducting rod, at the moment, the expansion strip expands when heated and slides downwards, then the tail end of the expansion strip is exposed to the lower part of the first heat insulation board, at the moment, the heat generated when the heating plate is heated can be transferred to the inner board through the expansion strip and is transferred to the indoor through the inner board, and then a corresponding heat preservation effect is achieved for the indoor;
s4, in the use process of the plate, if the outer plate is under the action of single-point pressure, the top of the top plate can be subjected to local acting force due to the force transmission action, the plate body at the stressed part of the top plate extrudes the telescopic rod at the bottom, the telescopic rod shrinks downwards and drives the reset spring to contract synchronously, the group of reset springs contracts and simultaneously drives the residual telescopic rod and the reset spring of the bottom wall of the anti-cracking plate to contract synchronously downwards under the action of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and further other unstressed parts on the surface of the top plate move downwards synchronously, so that cracks caused by local sinking of the top plate under stress are avoided, and the integrity of the top plate is protected;
s5, when the outer plate is under the action of pressure, the pressure can be averagely transferred to the pressure-resistant plate through the anti-cracking plate, the reinforcing ribs are pressed downwards under the action of force, the integral pressure-resistant bearing capacity of the pressure-resistant plate is improved under the elastic action of the compression spring, and after the acting force leaves the surface of the outer plate, the reinforcing ribs can be driven to return to the original height under the elastic action of the compression spring, so that a corresponding space is provided for the subsequent pressure-resistant bearing operation;
s6, when the board is used as a building facade material, the decorative layer can be used as an indoor decorative structure to enhance the indoor aesthetic property, and the air in the room can exchange gas with the activated carbon board in the inner board through the ventilation layer, so that harmful gases such as residual formaldehyde in the indoor air can be purified, and the indoor environmental safety can be further protected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the pressure-resistant plate, the circular groove, the reinforcing ribs, the compression spring, the limiting blocks and the strip-shaped grooves are arranged, when the pressure-resistant plate is stressed, the reinforcing ribs are stressed and pressed downwards, the integral pressure-resistant bearing capacity of the pressure-resistant plate is improved under the elastic action of the compression spring, and after the acting force leaves the surface of the outer plate, the reinforcing ribs can be driven to return to the original height under the elastic action of the compression spring, so that a corresponding space is provided for subsequent pressure-resistant bearing operation.
2. According to the utility model, by installing the heat insulation board, the heating plate, the first heat insulation board, the limiting heat insulation block, the expansion strip, the heat conduction rod and the second heat insulation board, when heat insulation treatment is required to be carried out on a plate, the heating plate can be started, further, heat generated by the heating plate is transferred to the expansion strip through the heat conduction rod, at the moment, the expansion strip is heated to expand and slides downwards, further, the tail end of the expansion strip is exposed below the first heat insulation board, at the moment, heat generated when the heating plate is heated can be transferred to the inner plate through the expansion strip and is transferred to the indoor through the inner plate, and further, a corresponding heat insulation effect is achieved to the indoor.
3. According to the utility model, the outer frame, the solar panel, the water-stop sheet and the connecting bolt are arranged, and the outer frame and the outer plate can be in a detachable installation state through the connecting bolt, so that a user can switch the plate for use according to actual installation requirements, and when the outer frame is used, the water-stop sheet can avoid the interference of external rainwater on the solar panel, so that the solar panel is protected from normal photoelectric conversion treatment, and necessary electrical supply is provided for the heating plate.
4. The anti-cracking plate, the telescopic rod, the reset spring, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the sliding frame and the top plate are arranged, the telescopic rod at the bottom is extruded when a single point of the top plate is stressed, the telescopic rod is contracted downwards at the moment and drives the reset spring to contract synchronously, the group of reset springs drive the residual telescopic rods and the reset spring on the bottom wall of the anti-cracking plate to contract synchronously downwards under the action of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod while contracting, and further other unstressed parts on the surface of the top plate move synchronously downwards, so that cracks caused by partial sinking of the top plate when the top plate is stressed are avoided, and the integrity of the top plate is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the insulation board of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the heating plate, the first heat insulation plate, the expansion strip and the second heat insulation plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spacing block, expansion strips and heat conducting rod mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the anti-crack plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the slide frame and top plate mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the outer frame mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the thermal insulation board of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression-resistant plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner panel of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer plate; 101. a waterproof layer; 102. a corrosion resistant layer; 103. a thermal insulation interlayer; 2. a thermal insulation board; 201. heating plates; 202. a first heat insulation plate; 203. a limiting heat insulation block; 204. an expansion strip; 205. a heat conducting rod; 206. a second heat insulation plate; 3. a crack resistant panel; 301. a telescopic rod; 302. a return spring; 303. a first connecting rod; 304. a second connecting rod; 305. a sliding frame; 306. a top plate; 4. an outer frame; 401. a solar panel; 402. a water-stop sheet; 403. a connecting bolt; 5. a thermal insulation plate; 501. a foam board; 502. a sponge plate; 6. a pressure resistant plate; 601. a circular groove; 602. reinforcing ribs; 603. a compression spring; 604. a limiting block; 605. a strip-shaped groove; 7. an inner plate; 701. a decorative layer; 702. a breathable layer; 703. an activated carbon plate; 704. and (6) gluing a layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, an embodiment of the present invention: a heat-preservation building board with strong bearing capacity comprises an outer board 1, a heat-preservation board 2 and a pressure-resistant board 6, wherein the bottom of the outer board 1 is provided with an anti-cracking board 3, and the bottom of the anti-cracking board 3 is provided with the pressure-resistant board 6;
the inner walls of two sides of the pressure-resistant plate 6 are provided with a circular groove 601 and a strip-shaped groove 605, the strip-shaped groove 605 is vertically and symmetrically arranged relative to the circular groove 601, a reinforcing rib 602 is embedded in the circular groove 601, compression springs 603 which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the reinforcing rib 602, a limiting block 604 is arranged at an opening of the strip-shaped groove 605, and the height of the limiting block 604 is smaller than the depth of the strip-shaped groove 605;
specifically, the compression spring 603 is inwardly pinched, the compression spring 603 is aligned to the strip-shaped groove 605, the reinforcing rib 602 is plugged into the circular groove 601, then the compression spring 603 is loosened, the compression spring 603 recovers to be original length without being bound, the reinforcing rib is in contact with the strip-shaped groove 605, then the port at the bottom end of the compression spring 603 is welded and fixed with the surface of the strip-shaped groove 605 by using welding equipment, the displacement of the compression spring 603 in the use process is reduced, and the compression spring 603 is further matched with the interception effect of the limiting block 604, so that the compression spring 603 is stably limited in the strip-shaped groove 605;
the reinforcing ribs 602 are supported by reinforcing steel bars and have stronger compression resistance, when the compression-resistant plate 6 is stressed, the reinforcing ribs 602 are stressed and pressed downwards through the transmission action of the force to drive the compression springs 603 below the surfaces of the compression reinforcing ribs 602 to compress downwards, and then the overall compression-resistant bearing capacity of the compression-resistant plate 6 is improved under the cooperation of the elastic action of the compression springs 603 and the compression resistance of the reinforcing ribs 602;
after the acting force leaves the surface of the outer plate 1, under the elastic action of the compression spring 603, the reinforcing ribs 602 can be driven to return to the original height, so that corresponding space is provided for subsequent compression-resistant bearing operation, and the continuous bearing compression-resistant effect of the building plate is ensured.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong, including planking 1 and heated board 2, heat-insulating board 5 is installed to the bottom of resistance to compression board 6, heated board 2 is installed to heat-insulating board 5's bottom, heated board 2's bottom is uncovered design, heated board 201 and No. two heat insulating boards 206 are installed to heated board 2's inside gomphosis, and No. two heat insulating boards 206 are located heated board 201's top, a heat insulating board 202 is installed to heated board 2's inside gomphosis, the inside sliding connection of a heat insulating board 202 has inflation strip 204, heat-conducting rod 205 is installed at the top of inflation strip 204, and heat-conducting rod 205's top is connected with heated board 201's bottom, spacing coller 203 is installed to inflation strip 204's bottom, and spacing coller 203's diameter is greater than inflation strip 204, heated board 201's surface coating has the one deck insulating layer.
Specifically, the inside of the first heat insulation plate 202 is provided with holes arranged in an array manner, so that a space is provided for the sliding and stretching of the expansion strips 204;
the heating plate 201 is externally connected with a power-on plug wire, so that the heating plate 201 can be assisted by external power supply to realize heating operation, when the heating plate 201 is heated, the expansion strip 204 enables the limiting heat insulation block 203 at the bottom end to plug the hole at the bottom of the first heat insulation plate 202 under the suspension action of the heat conduction rod 205, at the moment, the closed space formed by the first heat insulation plate 202 and the second heat insulation plate 206 is in a heat insulation state, so that heat exchange between external low-temperature gas and the heat insulation plate 2 can be avoided, the possibility of indoor and outdoor heat exchange is isolated, and the corresponding heat insulation effect is realized;
when needs are to indoor heat treatment, can start hot plate 201, the heat that hot plate 201 produced this moment receives the separation of No. two heat insulating boards 206 and can't shift up, and then shift to heat-conducting rod 205 department, and transmit to inflation strip 204 department through the heat transfer effect, inflation strip 204 is heated the thermal expansion back and is wholly drawn the extension, and then drive spacing insulating block 203 and leave an insulating board 202, and then make the entrance to a cave of an insulating board 202 inside expose, can pass through inflation strip 204 and the entrance to a cave of not shutoff state with the heat that hot plate 201 produced and escape to inner panel 7 department outward, and shift to indoor through inner panel 7 diffusion, form the heat retaining effect of heating indoor.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong, includes outer frame 4, and the top four corners of planking 1 all is equipped with the screw hole, and the inside threaded connection of screw hole has connecting bolt 403, and the top of planking 1 is passed through connecting bolt 403 and can be dismantled outer frame 4, and the top of outer frame 4 is equipped with the recess, and the internally mounted of recess has solar panel 401, and solar panel 401 and hot plate 201 electric connection, and water-stop sheet 402 is installed to the roof of recess, and water-stop sheet 402 is located the inboard of four group connecting bolt 403.
Specifically, the outer frame 4 and the outer plate 1 can be detachably mounted through the connecting bolts 403, so that a user can mount the outer frame 4 on the top surface of the outer plate 1 through the connecting bolts 403 when the plate is required to be used as an outer facade of a building according to actual mounting requirements, and when the plate is required to be used as an indoor floor, threaded holes such as coatings such as a filling agent are blocked and leveled, so that the outer plate 1 can be normally used as a floor;
when the outer frame 4 is used, the water-stop sheet 402 can prevent external rainwater from interfering the solar panel 401, so as to protect the solar panel 401 from performing normal photoelectric conversion treatment, thereby providing necessary electrical supply for the heating plate 201.
Example four
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a bearing capacity's heat preservation type building board, including anti-crack plate 3, the telescopic link 301 that the array was arranged is installed to anti-crack plate 3's diapire, roof 306 is installed at the top of telescopic link 301, be connected with sliding frame 305 around roof 306, sliding frame 305 and anti-crack plate 3's inner wall sliding connection, reset spring 302 is installed around on the surface of telescopic link 301, and reset spring 302's one end is connected with telescopic link 301's surperficial top, a connecting rod 303 and No. two connecting rods 304 of vertical arrangement are installed on reset spring 302's surperficial top, and the tail end of a connecting rod 303 and No. two connecting rods 304 is connected with the surperficial top of other two sets of reset spring 302 respectively.
Specifically, the top of the top plate 306 is subjected to local acting force, at the moment, the plate body at the stressed part of the top plate 306 extrudes the telescopic rod 301 at the bottom, at the moment, the telescopic rod 301 contracts downwards and drives the return spring 302 to contract synchronously, and the group of return springs 302 contract and simultaneously drive the residual telescopic rod 301 and the return spring 302 at the bottom wall of the anti-cracking plate 3 to contract synchronously downwards under the action of the first connecting rod 303 and the second connecting rod 304, so that other unstressed parts on the surface of the top plate 306 move synchronously downwards, cracks caused by local sinking of the top plate 306 when stressed are avoided, and the integrity of the top plate 306 is protected;
when the top plate 306 is lifted and slid, the sliding frame 305 is always kept in a contact state with the inner wall of the anti-cracking plate 3, and then the top plate 306 is prevented from generating a gap with the inner wall of the anti-cracking plate 3 in the lifting and sliding process.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 1, 8, 10 and 11, an embodiment of the present invention is: the utility model provides a heat-preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong, includes inner panel 7, and inner panel 7 is installed to the bottom of heated board 2, and inner panel 7 is connected with cementing layer 704 including decorative layer 701, ventilative layer 702, activated carbon plate 703 and cementing layer 704, heated board 2's bottom, and activated carbon plate 703 is installed to cementing layer 704's bottom, and ventilative layer 702 is installed to activated carbon plate 703's bottom, and decorative layer 701 is installed to ventilative layer 702's bottom.
Specifically, the inner plate 7 and the insulation board 2 can be conveniently connected through the adhesive layer 704, and the glue used when the adhesive layer 704 is connected with the insulation board 2 is glass glue, so that the adhesive layer has a tearing effect, and when the inner plate 7 needs to be replaced, the original inner plate 7 can be conveniently peeled from the insulation board 2 for replacement operation;
the decorative layer 701 can enhance the decorative effect of the inner plate 7, and further enhance the decoration of the plate;
the surface of decorative layer 701 is equipped with the aperture, and ventilative layer 702 is filled with loose porous sponge, can provide the prerequisite for indoor air and the inside air exchange that carries on of inner panel 7, and then makes the formaldehyde that contains in the indoor air etc. have harmful gas all can get into the inside activated carbon plate 703 of inner panel 7 and adsorb purification treatment.
The outer plate 1 comprises a waterproof layer 101, an anti-corrosion layer 102 and a heat insulation interlayer 103, the heat insulation interlayer 103 is installed at the top of the heat insulation plate 2, heat insulation cotton is filled in the heat insulation interlayer 103, the anti-corrosion layer 102 is installed at the top of the heat insulation interlayer 103, and the waterproof layer 101 is installed at the top of the anti-corrosion layer 102.
Specifically, the waterproof layer 101 has a waterproof effect, and can provide corresponding waterproof protection for the plate when the outer frame 4 is not used, and the corrosion-resistant layer 102 can prevent corrosive gas or liquid from penetrating the outer plate 1, so as to protect the effective service life of the plate;
the heat insulation cotton filled in the heat insulation interlayer 103 can play a role in auxiliary heat insulation.
Two sets of symmetrically arranged foam boards 501 and a set of sponge boards 502 which are embedded and connected are arranged inside the heat insulation board 5, and the sponge boards 502 are positioned in the middle of the foam boards 501.
Specifically, the cooperation of two sets of cystosepiments 501 and cystosepiment 502 can play corresponding heat preservation effect, and simultaneously still can play certain noise reduction effect that gives sound insulation, strengthens the functional of this panel.
The building board has the following use steps:
s1, when the plate is used as a building facade material, the outer frame 4 can be connected to the top surface of the outer plate 1 by the connecting bolt 403, the solar panel 401 can perform photoelectric conversion treatment on the sunlight in the environment when being positioned on the building facade surface, so as to provide power supply for the subsequent heating plate 201, when the plate is used as a floor, the threaded holes in the top of the outer plate 1 can be filled and blocked by cement or other coatings, and the surface of the outer plate 1 can be positioned on a smooth and flat plane after leveling treatment, so that the requirement of the plate as the floor is met;
s2, before the plate is used, the compression spring 603 is pinched inwards, the compression spring 603 is aligned to the strip-shaped groove 605, the reinforcing rib 602 is plugged into the circular groove 601, then the compression spring 603 is loosened, and the compression spring 603 is intercepted by the limiting block 604, so that the reinforcing rib 602 can be stably installed in the circular groove 601;
s3, in the use process of the plate, when heat preservation treatment is needed to be carried out on the plate, the heating plate 201 can be started, heat generated by the heating plate 201 is transmitted to the expansion strip 204 through the heat conducting rod 205, at the moment, the expansion strip 204 expands when heated and slides downwards, the tail end of the expansion strip 204 is exposed below the first heat insulation plate 202, at the moment, heat generated when the heating plate 201 is heated can be transmitted to the inner plate 7 through the expansion strip 204 and is transmitted to the indoor through the inner plate 7, and then a corresponding heat preservation effect is achieved for the indoor;
s4, in the use process of the plate, if the outer plate 1 is under the action of single-point pressure, the top of the top plate 306 can be subjected to local acting force due to the force transmission effect, the plate body at the stressed part of the top plate 306 extrudes the telescopic rod 301 at the bottom, the telescopic rod 301 contracts downwards and drives the return spring 302 to contract synchronously, the group of return springs 302 contract and simultaneously drive the residual telescopic rod 301 and the return spring 302 at the bottom wall of the anti-crack plate 3 to contract synchronously downwards under the action of the first connecting rod 303 and the second connecting rod 304, and further other unstressed parts on the surface of the top plate 306 move synchronously downwards, so that cracks caused by local sinking of the top plate 306 under stress are avoided, and the integrity of the top plate 306 is protected;
s5, when the outer plate 1 is stressed, the stress can be averagely transferred to the anti-pressure plate 6 through the anti-pressure plate 3, at the moment, the reinforcing ribs 602 are stressed and pressed down, the integral anti-pressure bearing capacity of the anti-pressure plate 6 is improved under the elastic action of the compression springs 603, and after the acting force leaves the surface of the outer plate 1, the reinforcing ribs 602 can be driven to return to the original height under the elastic action of the compression springs 603, so that corresponding space is provided for subsequent anti-pressure bearing operation;
s6, when the board is used as the building facade material, the decoration layer 701 can be used as an indoor decoration structure to enhance the indoor aesthetic property, and the air in the room can exchange gas with the activated carbon board 703 inside the inner board 7 through the ventilation layer 702, so that harmful gases such as residual formaldehyde in the indoor air can be purified, and the indoor environment safety can be further protected.
The working principle is as follows: when the plate is used as a building facade material, the outer frame 4 can be connected to the surface of the top of the outer plate 1 by using the connecting bolt 403, and the solar panel 401 can perform photoelectric conversion treatment on solar rays in the environment when being positioned on the building facade surface so as to provide power supply for the subsequent heating plate 201;
before the plate is used, the compression spring 603 is inwardly pinched, the compression spring 603 is aligned to the strip-shaped groove 605, the reinforcing rib 602 is plugged into the circular groove 601, then the compression spring 603 is loosened, and the compression spring 603 is intercepted by the limiting block 604, so that the reinforcing rib 602 can be stably installed in the circular groove 601;
in the use process of the plate, when heat preservation treatment is required to be carried out on the plate, the heating plate 201 can be started, heat generated by the heating plate 201 is transmitted to the expansion strip 204 through the heat conducting rod 205, at the moment, the expansion strip 204 expands when heated and slides downwards, then the tail end of the expansion strip 204 is exposed below the first heat insulation plate 202, at the moment, heat generated when the heating plate 201 is heated can be transmitted to the inner plate 7 through the expansion strip 204 and is transmitted to the indoor space through the inner plate 7, and a corresponding heat preservation effect is further achieved in the indoor space;
in the use process of the plate, if the outer plate 1 is under the action of single-point pressure, the top of the top plate 306 can be subjected to local acting force due to the force transmission action, the plate body at the stressed part of the top plate 306 extrudes the telescopic rod 301 at the bottom, the telescopic rod 301 contracts downwards and drives the reset spring 302 to contract synchronously, the rest telescopic rod 301 and the rest reset spring 302 at the bottom wall of the anti-cracking plate 3 are driven to contract synchronously downwards under the action of the first connecting rod 303 and the second connecting rod 304 while the group of reset springs 302 contract, and then other unstressed parts on the surface of the top plate 306 move synchronously downwards, so that cracks caused by local sinking of the top plate 306 under stress are avoided, and the integrity of the top plate 306 is protected;
when planking 1 atress is under the effect, can shift the pressure that receives to the jam plate 6 department on average through anti crack board 3, strengthening rib 602 atress pushes down this moment, under compression spring 603's elastic action, improves jam plate 6's whole resistance to compression bearing capacity, and the effort leaves planking 1 surface after, under compression spring 603's elastic action, can drive strengthening rib 602 and reply original height, provides corresponding space for follow-up resistance to compression bearing operation.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a heat-preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong, includes planking (1) and heated board (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the outer plate (1) is provided with an anti-cracking plate (3), and the bottom of the anti-cracking plate (3) is provided with a pressure-resistant plate (6);
the inner walls of two sides of the pressure-resistant plate (6) are provided with a circular groove (601) and a strip-shaped groove (605), the strip-shaped groove (605) is vertically and symmetrically arranged relative to the circular groove (601), a reinforcing rib (602) is embedded in the circular groove (601), compression springs (603) which are vertically and symmetrically arranged are arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the reinforcing rib (602), a limiting block (604) is arranged at an opening of the strip-shaped groove (605), and the height of the limiting block (604) is smaller than the depth of the strip-shaped groove (605);
the heat insulation plate is characterized in that a heat insulation plate (5) is installed at the bottom of the pressure resistance plate (6), the heat insulation plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate (5), and an inner plate (7) is installed at the bottom of the heat insulation plate (2).
2. The insulated building board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises: the bottom of heated board (2) is uncovered design, hot plate (201) and No. two heat insulating boards (206) are installed to the inside gomphosis of heated board (2), and No. two heat insulating boards (206) are located the top of hot plate (201), heat insulating board (202) are installed to the inside gomphosis of heated board (2), the inside sliding connection of heat insulating board (202) has inflation strip (204), heat-conducting rod (205) are installed at the top of inflation strip (204), and the top of heat-conducting rod (205) is connected with the bottom of hot plate (201), spacing insulating block (203) are installed to the bottom of inflation strip (204), and the diameter of spacing insulating block (203) is greater than inflation strip (204), the surface coating of hot plate (201) has one deck insulating layer.
3. The insulated building board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises: the utility model discloses a solar heating plate, including planking (1), the top four corners of planking (1) all is equipped with the screw hole, the inside threaded connection of screw hole has connecting bolt (403), the top of planking (1) can be dismantled through connecting bolt (403) and be connected with outer frame (4), the top of outer frame (4) is equipped with the recess, the internally mounted of recess has solar panel (401), and solar panel (401) and hot plate (201) electric connection, water-stop plate (402) are installed to the roof of recess, and water-stop plate (402) are located the inboard of four groups connecting bolt (403).
4. The insulated building board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises: the anti-crack plate is characterized in that the bottom wall of the anti-crack plate (3) is provided with telescopic rods (301) arranged in an array mode, the top plate (306) is installed at the top of the telescopic rods (301), the periphery of the top plate (306) is connected with a sliding frame (305), the sliding frame (305) is connected with the inner wall of the anti-crack plate (3) in a sliding mode, the surface of each telescopic rod (301) is surrounded by a return spring (302), one end of each return spring (302) is connected with the top end of the surface of each telescopic rod (301), the top end of the surface of each return spring (302) is provided with a first connecting rod (303) and a second connecting rod (304) which are vertically arranged, and the tail ends of the first connecting rod (303) and the second connecting rod (304) are respectively connected with the top ends of the surfaces of the other two sets of return springs (302).
5. The insulated building board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises: the inner plate (7) comprises a decoration layer (701), a breathable layer (702), an activated carbon plate (703) and a bonding layer (704), the bottom of the insulation plate (2) is connected with the bonding layer (704), the activated carbon plate (703) is installed at the bottom of the bonding layer (704), the breathable layer (702) is installed at the bottom of the activated carbon plate (703), and the decoration layer (701) is installed at the bottom of the breathable layer (702).
6. The insulated building board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises: the outer plate (1) comprises a waterproof layer (101), an anti-corrosion layer (102) and a heat insulation interlayer (103), the heat insulation interlayer (103) is installed at the top of the heat insulation plate (2), heat insulation cotton is filled in the heat insulation interlayer (103), the anti-corrosion layer (102) is installed at the top of the heat insulation interlayer (103), and the waterproof layer (101) is installed at the top of the anti-corrosion layer (102).
7. The insulated building board of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises: two groups of foam plates (501) which are symmetrically arranged and a group of sponge plates (502) which are connected in a jogged mode are arranged inside the heat insulation plate (5), and the sponge plates (502) are located in the middle of the foam plates (501).
8. An insulated building board according to any of claims 1-7, characterised in that the building board is used in the following steps:
s1, when the plate is used as a building facade material, the outer frame (4) can be connected to the top surface of the outer plate (1) by the connecting bolt (403), the solar panel (401) can be used for carrying out photoelectric conversion treatment on the sunlight in the environment when being positioned at the building facade surface, so that power supply is provided for the subsequent heating plate (201), when the plate is used as a floor, the threaded holes at the top of the outer plate (1) can be filled and blocked by cement or other coatings, and the surface of the outer plate (1) can be positioned on a smooth and flat plane after leveling treatment, so that the requirement of the plate as the floor is met;
s2, before the plate is used, the compression spring (603) is pinched inwards, the compression spring (603) is aligned to the strip-shaped groove (605), the reinforcing rib (602) is plugged into the circular groove (601), then the compression spring (603) is loosened, the compression spring (603) is intercepted by the limiting block (604), and the reinforcing rib (602) can be stably installed in the circular groove (601);
s3, in the using process of the plate, when heat preservation treatment is needed to be carried out on the plate, the heating plate (201) can be started, heat generated by the heating plate (201) is transmitted to the expansion strip (204) through the heat conducting rod (205), the expansion strip (204) is heated to expand and slides downwards, the tail end of the expansion strip (204) is exposed below the first heat insulation plate (202), heat generated when the heating plate (201) is heated can be transmitted to the inner plate (7) through the expansion strip (204) and transmitted to the indoor through the inner plate (7), and then a corresponding heat preservation effect is achieved in the indoor;
s4, in the using process of the plate, if the outer plate (1) is under the action of single-point pressure, the top of the top plate (306) can be subjected to local acting force due to the force transmission effect, the plate body at the stressed part of the top plate (306) extrudes the telescopic rod (301) at the bottom, the telescopic rod (301) shrinks downwards and drives the reset spring (302) to shrink synchronously, the group of reset springs (302) shrink and simultaneously drive the residual telescopic rod (301) and the reset spring (302) of the bottom wall of the anti-crack plate (3) to shrink downwards synchronously under the action of the first connecting rod (303) and the second connecting rod (304), and further other unstressed parts on the surface of the top plate (306) move downwards synchronously, so that cracks caused by local sinking of the top plate (306) when stressed are avoided, and the integrity of the top plate (306) is protected;
s5, when the outer plate (1) is under pressure, the pressure can be averagely transferred to the pressure resistant plate (6) through the anti-cracking plate (3), at the moment, the reinforcing ribs (602) are pressed downwards under the force, the integral pressure resistant bearing capacity of the pressure resistant plate (6) is improved under the elastic action of the compression spring (603), and after the acting force leaves the surface of the outer plate (1), the reinforcing ribs (602) can be driven to return to the original height under the elastic action of the compression spring (603), so that corresponding space is provided for the subsequent pressure resistant bearing operation;
s6, when the plate is used as a building facade material, the decorative layer (701) can be used as an indoor decorative structure to enhance the indoor aesthetic property, and the air in the room can exchange gas with the activated carbon plate (703) in the inner plate (7) through the ventilation layer (702), so that harmful gas such as formaldehyde and the like remained in the indoor air can be purified, and the indoor environment can be protected.
CN202111236141.XA 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Heat preservation type building board that bearing capacity is strong Pending CN113846763A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482310A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-13 南通鑫范新型建材有限公司 High-bearing-capacity heat insulation board
CN114961090A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-30 南通固盛建材有限公司 Environment-friendly resource regeneration building material board with crashproof protection

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CN114482310A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-13 南通鑫范新型建材有限公司 High-bearing-capacity heat insulation board
CN114482310B (en) * 2022-03-02 2024-04-09 深圳燕安居实业有限公司 High-bearing-capacity heat-insulation board
CN114961090A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-30 南通固盛建材有限公司 Environment-friendly resource regeneration building material board with crashproof protection

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Application publication date: 20211228