CN202823152U - Garbage deodorization device - Google Patents
Garbage deodorization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202823152U CN202823152U CN2012205045166U CN201220504516U CN202823152U CN 202823152 U CN202823152 U CN 202823152U CN 2012205045166 U CN2012205045166 U CN 2012205045166U CN 201220504516 U CN201220504516 U CN 201220504516U CN 202823152 U CN202823152 U CN 202823152U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- deodorization
- deodorizing
- plant liquid
- tank
- pump
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a garbage deodorization device, comprising a plant liquid transfer pipeline (1), a deodorization tank (2), atomizing spray devices (4), a horizontal bio-filter bed (5), vertical bio-filter beds (6), a gas connecting pipe (7), a comprehensive deodorization pump (8), an exhaust pipeline (9), a plant liquid transfer pump (10) and a plant liquid tank (11), wherein the plant liquid tank (11) is communicated with a plurality of atomizing spray devices (4) inside the deodorization tank (2) through the plant liquid transfer pump (10) and the plant liquid transfer pipeline (1); the horizontal bio-filter bed (5) and a plurality of vertical bio-filter beds (6) are arranged inside the deodorization tank (2); one end of the gas connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the internal part of the deodorization tank (2); and the other end of the gas connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the exhaust pipeline (9) through the comprehensive deodorization pump (8). The garbage deodorization device adopts the manners of effectively disperse collection, concentrated treatment, and comprehensive treatment of the bio-filter beds in economical operation and plant liquid atomizing spraying to remove malodorous gases in the environments of workshops and factories of domestic rubbish disposal, kitchen waste disposal and fecal treatment, and secondary pollution on the environment caused by the malodorous gases is completely eradicated. Therefore,, the work environment can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish deodorizing device, belongs to the technology of garbage disposal field.
Background technology
Active higher stink substance is arranged in the foul smell composition, and they can not stable existence, and variation has occured in the Biochemical processes (decomposition, oxidation, reduction etc.) that experience is complicated in the short period of time.In addition, each stink substance scattering nature is different, and the diversity of foul smell composition and complexity are one of reasons of bringing this variation.Another key influence factor of odor concentration is to smell the person of distinguishing.People's sense of smell is very complicated, and same date, different period even emotional state all can not have influence on individual's sense of smell, and people's subjective judgement often makes the detection of odor concentration lack GRR.The chemical composition complex of the foul smell that produces in the house refuse has 150 kinds of volatile organic matters approximately.This shows that the single index that the stink in the house refuse is not suitable for only stipulating with emission standard for odor pollutants illustrates, should be the synergistic result of many kinds of substance.
The niffy major pollutants of house refuse, changing food waste and ight soil comprise indoles, scatol, hydrocarbon, amine, acetic acid, butyric acid etc.The foul smell that livestock and poultry breeding industry produces is mainly derived from the feed the like waste corruption of fecaluria, bedding and padding and waste that animal body drains etc., and ammonia wherein, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan and methyl mercaptan etc. are the main components of plant's foul smell.These malodorant mass-energy affect people and animals physiological function, endanger respiratory system, reduce Abwehrkraft des Koepers and bring out multiple infectious disease, the foul smell of high concentration can cause body respiratory center paralysis and dead.
Present deodorizing method mainly comprises chemical deodorizing method and physical deodorization method.The chemical deodorizing method is to control stink by the characteristic that chemical reaction changes smelly material; But chemical agent itself may produce stink or cross reaction occurs and make deodorizing effect decline or invalid, and residual medicament can cause secondary pollution in addition.The physical deodorization method is covered foul odour or is realized that with a kind of material adsorbs malodorous gas Physical is only applicable to the relatively little situation in control area with a kind of smell.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for the easy inefficacy that solves existing deodorizing method and exist, can cause the less problem of secondary pollution and control area, and then provide a kind of rubbish deodorizing device.For this reason, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of rubbish deodorizing device, comprise vegetation water conveyance conduit (1), (2) are filled with in deodorizing, atomizing spray equipment (4), horizontal bacteria bed (5), vertical bacteria bed (6), gas connection pipe (7), comprehensive deodorization pump (8), discharge duct (9), vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water are filled with (11), vegetation water is filled with (11) and is connected with several atomizing spray equipment (4) that deodorizing is filled with in (2) by vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water conveyance conduit (1), in deodorizing filling (2), be provided with a horizontal bacteria bed (5) and several vertical bacteria beds (6), one end of gas connection pipe (7) is connected with the inside that (2) are filled with in deodorizing, and the other end of gas connection pipe (7) is connected with discharge duct (9) by comprehensive deodorization pump (8).
The utility model adopt effectively disperse to collect, focus on, the bacteria bed of economical operation and the comprehensive treatment mode of vegetation water atomizing spray, remove domestic rubbish disposal, changing food waste processing and ight soil and process the foul gas of workshop and on-site environment, stop foul gas environment is shone into secondary pollution, thereby can improve working environment.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use was done to introduce simply during the below will describe embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rubbish deodorizing device that provides of the specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
This specific embodiment provides a kind of rubbish deodorizing device, as shown in Figure 1, comprise vegetation water conveyance conduit (1), (2) are filled with in deodorizing, atomizing spray equipment (4), horizontal bacteria bed (5), vertical bacteria bed (6), gas connection pipe (7), comprehensive deodorization pump (8), discharge duct (9), vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water are filled with (11), vegetation water is filled with (11) and is connected with several atomizing spray equipment (4) that deodorizing is filled with in (2) by vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water conveyance conduit (1), in deodorizing filling (2), be provided with a horizontal bacteria bed (5) and several vertical bacteria beds (6), one end of gas connection pipe (7) is connected with the inside that (2) are filled with in deodorizing, and the other end of gas connection pipe (7) is connected with discharge duct (9) by comprehensive deodorization pump (8).
Preferably, it is two parts that horizontal bacteria bed (5) is arranged on that deodorizing fills with the middle part of (2) and deodorizing is filled with that (2) cut off, between several vertical bacteria beds (6) the predetermined distance in interval and with the vertical setting of horizontal bacteria bed (5).
Concrete, the filling body of deodorizing tank (2) can adopt the temperature control stainless steel material to make, and the normal new city metabolism to bacterial classification in the plant liquid spraying process needs insulation, also can carry out to tank body the control of temperature.Life rubbish processing field, changing food waste are processed field and soiled litter processing field, and the waste gas that produces all enters in the deodorizing tank (2) by smelly source inlet (3).Horizontal bacteria bed (5) and vertical bacteria bed (6) are used for adhering to the foul smell that is dissolved in vegetation water, exoenzyme decomposing soluble material by the bacteria bed secretion, infiltrate again cell, after foul smell enters cell, be that Institute of Micro-biology decomposes, utilizes as nutriment in vivo, the materials such as the acids that foul smell is removed produce in the microorganism growth process, antibacterial peptide act on putrefactive microorganisms, suppress putrefactive microorganisms, thereby suppress the generation of foul smell.
The operation principle of the rubbish deodorizing device that this specific embodiment provides is: make deodorizing fill with (2) in processing procedure by comprehensive deodorization pump (8) and produce negative pressure, smelly source enters deodorizing by smelly source inlet (3) and fills with in (2), the atomizing spray equipment (4) that is carried out liquid phase by vegetation water carries out the gas phase mixing, and the process of vegetation water atomizing spray is to fill with (11) supply by vegetation water sent in the atomizing spray equipment (4) by vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water conveyance conduit (1).Gas phase is discharged by the outlet of discharge duct (9) by comprehensive deodorization pump (8) by gas connection pipe (7) after passing through horizontal bacteria bed (5) and vertical bacteria bed (6).
The technical scheme that adopts this specific embodiment to provide, biological deodorizing is combined with the vegetables extractive type deodorant technology, microorganism wherein and the absorption of metabolite energy, absorption, cracked ammonium, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan and the smelly sources such as methyl mercaptan and other organic matter, can not cause secondary pollution, foul smell discharges compound GB14554-1993 emission standard for odor pollutants; Adopt atomizing spray to carry out plant liquid spraying is changed into the part foul smell liquid phase by gas phase Pignus pignoris process, by horizontal bacteria bed and vertical bacteria bed, be attached to first the foul smell that is insoluble in the vegetation water on the bacteria bed, exoenzyme decomposing soluble material by the bacteria bed secretion, infiltrate again cell, after foul smell enters cell, be that Institute of Micro-biology decomposes as nutriment in vivo, utilize, the acids that foul smell is removed produce in the microorganism growth process, the materials such as antibacterial peptide act on putrefactive microorganisms, suppress putrefactive microorganisms, thereby further suppress the generation of foul smell, can be applicable to various deodorizing occasions, possess wide application prospect.
The above; it only is the better specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model embodiment discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (3)
1. rubbish deodorizing device, it is characterized in that, comprise vegetation water conveyance conduit (1), (2) are filled with in deodorizing, atomizing spray equipment (4), horizontal bacteria bed (5), vertical bacteria bed (6), gas connection pipe (7), comprehensive deodorization pump (8), discharge duct (9), vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water are filled with (11), vegetation water is filled with (11) and is connected with several atomizing spray equipment (4) that deodorizing is filled with in (2) by vegetation water delivery pump (10) and vegetation water conveyance conduit (1), in deodorizing filling (2), be provided with a horizontal bacteria bed (5) and several vertical bacteria beds (6), one end of gas connection pipe (7) is connected with the inside that (2) are filled with in deodorizing, and the other end of gas connection pipe (7) is connected with discharge duct (9) by comprehensive deodorization pump (8).
2. rubbish deodorizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, horizontal bacteria bed (5) is arranged on the middle part of deodorizing filling (2) and (2) partition is filled with in deodorizing is two parts.
3. rubbish deodorizing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, between several vertical bacteria beds (6) the predetermined distance in interval and with the vertical setting of horizontal bacteria bed (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205045166U CN202823152U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Garbage deodorization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205045166U CN202823152U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Garbage deodorization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202823152U true CN202823152U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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ID=47934953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205045166U Expired - Fee Related CN202823152U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Garbage deodorization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202823152U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103979747A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-13 | 杨宝玉 | Deodorizing device and deodorizing method for kitchen waste treatment |
| CN106378002A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-08 | 南开大学 | Deodorizing conveying device for conveying municipal solid waste and application |
| CN106396267A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-15 | 南阳市宣溢环保设备股份有限公司 | Livestock breeding wastewater treatment system |
| CN106670212A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-17 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | Closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber |
| CN111298637A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-19 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | High-ammonia odor removal system and method for ectopic fermentation bed |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN2012205045166U patent/CN202823152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103979747A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-13 | 杨宝玉 | Deodorizing device and deodorizing method for kitchen waste treatment |
| CN106396267A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-02-15 | 南阳市宣溢环保设备股份有限公司 | Livestock breeding wastewater treatment system |
| CN106378002A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-08 | 南开大学 | Deodorizing conveying device for conveying municipal solid waste and application |
| CN106670212A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-17 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | Closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber |
| CN111298637A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-19 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | High-ammonia odor removal system and method for ectopic fermentation bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20190928 |