CN107135978A - Fowl house taste removal system and deodorizing method and application - Google Patents
Fowl house taste removal system and deodorizing method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107135978A CN107135978A CN201710514049.2A CN201710514049A CN107135978A CN 107135978 A CN107135978 A CN 107135978A CN 201710514049 A CN201710514049 A CN 201710514049A CN 107135978 A CN107135978 A CN 107135978A
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- fowl house
- taste removal
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- house
- gas
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 37
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 21
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010023332 keratitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000196 olfactory nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001034 respiratory center Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulphur compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010044652 trigeminal neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048282 zoonosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/18—Chicken coops or houses for baby chicks; Brooders including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
- A01K31/20—Heating arrangements ; Ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/485—Sulfur compounds containing only one sulfur compound other than sulfur oxides or hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
- B01D53/82—Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/11—Apparatus for controlling air treatment
- A61L2209/111—Sensor means, e.g. motion, brightness, scent, contaminant sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/202—Single element halogens
- B01D2257/2025—Chlorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of fowl house taste removal system and deodorizing method and application, it is related to fowl house taste removal technical field.A kind of fowl house taste removal system that the present invention is provided, the fowl house taste removal system includes blower fan, cleaning system, atomization system and controller, extract the gas in fowl house using blower fan and be transported to cleaning system and purified, the qualified gas of purification is expelled directly out, or enter and be delivered to atomization system, it is sprayed onto after being mixed with thimerosal in fowl house and carries out deodorizing sterilizing, pass through cleaning system and the dual process of atomization system, the problem of foul smell stink is concentrated in fowl house can be efficiently solved, improve traditional fowl house taste removal system process single, the not good technical problem of application effect.Present invention also offers a kind of fowl house deodorizing method, this method is to carry out taste removal using above-mentioned fowl house taste removal system, can effectively remove the foul smell stink in fowl house, and method is easy, and using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fowl house taste removal technical field, in particular to a kind of fowl house taste removal system and taste removal side
Method and application.
Background technology
With the further development of poultry farming, extensive, intensive, standardization closed culture is largely adopted
With, but cultivation risk is also increasing simultaneously.The aquaculture model of modernization makes poultry be in relatively closed environment, if do not noted
The deterioration of the environmental sanitation and air quality of meaning pouity dwelling place, can produce substantial amounts of foul smell so as to aggravate the pollution to environment, and
Easily cause the growth of germ, cause multiple infectious disease and zoonosis, particularly the hair of the disease such as bird flu in recent years
It is raw.
In poultry breeding process, the source of foul smell is mainly excrement that is untreated or dealing with improperly, foul smell
Composition is mainly the foul gas such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia.If air is not smooth in pouity dwelling place, excrement is dealt with improperly in addition,
It may result in above-mentioned gas index exceeded, foul gas can not be discharged in time, while pouity dwelling place environment is polluted, easily cause house
Fowl falls ill or production performance declines.By taking ammonia as an example, it can then draw when the volume fraction of ammonia reaches 0.00002 in chicken coop air
The keratitis of chicken is sent out, the respiratory rate of chicken will decline when reaching 0.00005, egg production is reduced.Meanwhile, foul smell can stimulate people's
Olfactory nerves and trigeminal neuralgia, produce murder by poisoning to respiratory center, have a strong impact on the physical and mental health of raising worker.
Existing fowl house deodorizing method is fairly simple, such as sprays the disinfectants such as 84 thimerosals, this to have
Effect solves the problem of pouity dwelling place foul smell stink is concentrated.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fowl house taste removal system, by using cleaning system and atomization system
Unite dual process, improve that traditional fowl house taste removal system process is single, the technical problem that application effect is not good.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fowl house deodorizing method.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of application of fowl house taste removal system in fowl house deodorization taste removal.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy uses following technical scheme：
The present invention provides a kind of fowl house taste removal system, including blower fan, cleaning system, atomization system and controller, described
Blower fan is connected with the cleaning system, and the cleaning system is connected with the atomization system；
Several described blower fans are used to extract the gas in fowl house and be transported to the cleaning system to be purified；
By gas discharge of the purification after qualified；Or, gas of the purification after qualified is delivered to the atomization system, with sterilization
It is sprayed onto after liquid mixing in fowl house and carries out deodorizing sterilizing；
The blower fan, cleaning system and atomization system are electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the cleaning system includes first class purification process device, and the first class purification process device includes thing
Clean room and chemical cleaning method room 312 are managed, the physical cleaning room is arranged on before the chemical cleaning method room 312, in fowl house
Foul smell is handled after the blower fan enters physical cleaning room processing subsequently into the chemical cleaning method room 312.
Further, secondary purification processing unit, the one-level are additionally provided with after the first class purification process device
Purifying processing device is connected by one-level pipeline with the secondary purification processing unit；
It is preferred that, the secondary purification processing unit is biological deodorizing reactor.
Further, it is additionally provided with secondary canalization, the secondary canalization and sets after the secondary purification processing unit
There is the detector for detecting makings parameter.
Further, reflux line and blast pipe, the reflux line and blast pipe are provided with the secondary canalization
Be arranged at after the detector, one end of the reflux line is connected with the secondary canalization, the reflux line it is another
End is connected with the first class purification process device or the secondary purification processing unit.
Further, the blast pipe, the reflux line cross on the secondary canalization, in the blast pipe, institute
The intersection for stating reflux line and the secondary canalization is provided with valve；
The valve and the detector are electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the atomization system include feed pathway, inlet channel and nozzle, the feed pathway with it is described enter
Gas passage is connected；
Gas after being handled through the cleaning system is mixed into the inlet channel with the thimerosal of the feed pathway
Afterwards, sprayed through shower nozzle.
Further, smell sensor is provided with the fowl house, the smell sensor is electrically connected with the controller
Connect.
Present invention also offers a kind of fowl house deodorizing method, using above-mentioned fowl house taste removal system, comprise the following steps：
(a) gas in fowl house is extracted using blower fan, is transported to cleaning system and is purified；
(b) gas of the purification in step (a) after qualified is discharged；
Or, the gas after purification is qualified in step (a) is delivered to the atomization system, it is sprayed onto after being mixed with thimerosal
Deodorizing sterilizing is carried out in fowl house.
Present invention also offers a kind of application of fowl house taste removal system in fowl house deodorization taste removal.
Compared with prior art, the fowl house taste removal system and deodorizing method that the present invention is provided have the advantages that：
(1) a kind of fowl house taste removal system for providing of the present invention, the fowl house taste removal system include blower fan, cleaning system,
Atomization system and controller, extract the gas in fowl house using blower fan and are transported to cleaning system and are purified, purification
Qualified gas is expelled directly out, or is entered and be delivered to atomization system, is sprayed onto in fowl house and is carried out after being mixed with thimerosal
Deodorizing sterilizing, by cleaning system and the dual process of atomization system, can efficiently solve what foul smell stink in fowl house was concentrated
Problem, improves that traditional fowl house taste removal system process is single, the technical problem that application effect is not good；In addition, controller with
The device of other in system is using electrical connection so that the taste removal system automation degree is high, easy to operate, reduces human cost.
(2) a kind of fowl house deodorizing method that the present invention is provided, this method is carried out using above-mentioned fowl house taste removal system
Taste removal, can effectively remove the foul smell stink in fowl house, and method is easy, and using effect is good.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention one in fowl house taste removal system structural representation；
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention two in fowl house taste removal system structural representation.
Icon：1- fowl houses；2- blower fans；3- cleaning systems；4- atomization systems；5- controllers；6- detectors；7- smells are passed
Sensor；31- first class purification process devices；32- secondary purification processing units；311- physical cleanings room；312- chemical cleaning methods room；
313- one-level pipelines；321- secondary canalizations；322- reflux lines；323- blast pipes；324- valves；41- inlet channels；42- enters
Liquid passage；43- nozzles；44- thimerosal storage tanks.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Mode is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The scope of shield.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation or position of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " centre "
Relation is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without referring to
Show or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not manage
Solve as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", be only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or dark
Show relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment one
The invention provides a kind of fowl house taste removal system, wherein, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of fowl house taste removal system
Figure.
As shown in figure 1, the fowl house taste removal system includes blower fan 2, cleaning system 3, atomization system 4 and controller 5, blower fan
2 are connected with cleaning system 3, and cleaning system 3 is connected with atomization system 4.
Blower fan 2 is installed on the exterior wall of fowl house 1.In order to improve the efficiency for extracting air, the quantity of blower fan 2 can be many
It is individual, such as one, two, three.When the quantity of blower fan 2 of setting is multiple, blower fan 2 is uniformly distributed along the exterior wall of fowl house 1.
Several blower fans 2 extract the gas in fowl house 1 and are transported to cleaning system 3 by pipeline and purified.
Gas of the purification after qualified can be discharged；Or, gas of the purification after qualified is delivered to atomization system 4, with
It is sprayed onto after thimerosal mixing in fowl house 1 and carries out deodorizing sterilizing.
By cleaning system 3 and the dual process of atomization system 4, foul smell stink in fowl house 1 can be efficiently solved and concentrated
The problem of, it is single to improve traditional taste removal system process of fowl house 1, the not good technical problem of application effect.
Controller 5 is arranged on the interior wall of fowl house 1.The startup of blower fan 2, cleaning system 3 and atomization system 4 is by control
Device 5 is controlled.Controller 5 is used with the device of other in system and electrically connected so that the taste removal system automation degree is high, operation
Simplicity, reduces human cost.
Further, cleaning system 3 includes first class purification process device 31, and it is net that first class purification process device 31 includes physics
Change room 311 and chemical cleaning method room 312, physical cleaning room 311 is arranged on before chemical cleaning method room 312, the foul smell warp in fowl house 1
Cross blower fan 2 to enter after the processing of physical cleaning room 311, handled subsequently into chemical cleaning method room 312.
Specifically, physical cleaning room 311 is typically to use charcoal absorption.Due to the multi-cellular structure of activated carbon so that
Its specific surface area is reachable, so as to good characterization of adsorption, can adsorb the materials such as colloid, organic matter, oil, can effectively remove
Colourity, stink, simultaneously because the pore diameter range of activated carbon is wide, even if to the organic of some polarity adsorbates and some especially big molecules
Material still shows its excellent adsorption capacity, such as in SO2、NOX、Cl2、H2S、CO2In improvement Deng pernicious gas.Due to activity
Charcoal has saturability, needs periodic replacement.
Gas after the processing of physical cleaning room 311 enters chemical cleaning method room 312.Chemical cleaning method room 312 is typically
Using the method for chemical absorbing, such as use can absorb H2S or NH3Chemical filter screen or chemical solvent, but be necessary to ensure that
Above-mentioned H2S or NH3During by chemical solvent absorption, other toxic and harmful gas will not be produced.It is similar with physical cleaning room 311, change
Learn chemical filter screen or chemical solvent in clean room 312 and be also required to timing replacing, to ensure that the absorption for foul smell stink is net
Change effect.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, secondary purification processing dress is additionally provided with after first class purification process device 31
32 are put, first class purification process device 31 is connected by one-level pipeline 313 with secondary purification processing unit 32.Gas is net by one-level
After the change purified treatment of processing unit 31, most H2S、CO2Or NH3All it has been removed, being left a small amount of foul smell then needs
Want secondary purification processing unit 32 that it is further processed.
Secondary purification processing unit 32 mainly uses microbial degradation method, and utilization can convert or degrade odorant
Efficient absorption, absorption and the degradation of peculiar microorganism purified to sulfur-bearing, containing foul gas such as ammonia.It is net using two grades
The odor pollutants such as the hydrogen sulfide in waste gas, mercaptan and ammonia are resolved into CO by the microorganism changed in processing unit 322And H2The nothings such as O
The material of evil odorless, reaching improves the purpose of air quality.
It is preferred that, secondary purification processing unit 32 is biological deodorizing reactor.The biological deodorizing reactor is to utilize to have
The odorous substances, operating high with clearance such as hydrogen sulfide, reduced sulphur compound in the microorganism species conversion waste gas of deodorization functions
Expense is low, and operational administrative is simple, the advantages of not producing secondary pollution.But, the deodorizing effect of the biological deodorizing reactor is main
It is the activity for relying on microorganism, therefore should be noted that the intake air temperature of gas is unsuitable too high or too low, it is preferred that temperature
At 10 DEG C -50 DEG C.
Further, it is additionally provided with secondary canalization 321, secondary canalization 321 and sets after secondary purification processing unit 32
There is the detector 6 for detecting gas parameter.
The air extracted from fowl house 1 is by first class purification process device 31 and the processing of secondary purification processing unit 32
Afterwards, it is necessary to be detected using detector 6 to gaseous mass.
Accordingly, reflux line 322 and blast pipe 323, reflux line 322 and exhaust are provided with secondary canalization 321
Pipe 323 is arranged at after detector 6, and one end of reflux line 322 is connected with secondary canalization 321, the other end of reflux line 322
It is connected with the air inlet pipe before first class purification process device 31 or first class purification process device 31.
When the gas after the processing of secondary purification processing unit 32 is detected by detector 6, reach that purification requirement can be with
During discharge, then it is directly discharged to by blast pipe 323 in air.
When foul gas content is excessive in the air in fowl house 1, even if by first class purification process device 31 and two grades
In gas after the purified treatment of purifying processing device 32, may can also residual odors material, do not reach the requirement of discharge, now
Need air inlet pipe or the first class purification by being back to by reflux line 322 before being arranged on first class purification process device 31
Processing unit 31 carries out circular treatment.
Blast pipe 323, reflux line 322 cross on secondary canalization 321, in blast pipe 323, reflux line 322 and two
The intersection of level pipeline 321 is provided with valve 324.The valve 324 can control blast pipe 323 and reflux line 322 unlatching and
Closure, meanwhile, it can also control unlatching and the closure of the inlet channel 41 of subsequent atomization system 4.
Valve 324 and detector 6 are electrically connected with controller 5.It is preferred that, valve 324 is electrically operated valve.
Further, atomization system 4 includes feed pathway 42, inlet channel 41 and nozzle 43, feed pathway 42 and air inlet
Passage 41 is connected.Wherein, inlet channel 41 is connected with secondary canalization 321, and then realizes the company of atomization system 4 and cleaning system 3
It is logical.
After gas after the purified processing of system 3 is mixed into inlet channel 41 with the thimerosal of feed pathway 42, through spray
Head sprays.
To cause thimerosal to be rubbed with air, uniform fine and closely woven atomizing effect can be produced, nozzle 43 is preferably
Air atomizer spray nozzle.
Thimerosal is stored in the thimerosal storage tank 44 outside fowl house 1, and feed pathway 42 is connected with thimerosal storage tank 44, if
Dry bar feed pathway 42 is uniformly distributed in fowl house 1.Quantity to feed pathway 42 is not particularly limited, main to cause spraying
System 4 disclosure satisfy that the sterilization requirement of fowl house 1.
When the deterioration of air quality in fowl house 1 can be judged by the smell of people, it can also be showed using some
Realized for technological meanses.
It is preferred that, smell sensor 7 is provided with fowl house 1, smell sensor 7 is with controller 5 by electrically connecting.Using
Smell sensor 7 is collected detection to the air in fowl house 1, will collect detection signal and is sent to controller 5, by controller
5 start blower fan 2, cleaning system 3 and atomization system 4 carries out purified treatment to the inner air of fowl house 1.
Embodiment two
Present invention also offers another fowl house taste removal system, wherein, Fig. 2 is a kind of structure of fowl house taste removal system
Schematic diagram.
Except the other end and secondary purification processing unit 32 or two of the reflux line 322 in the fowl house taste removal system
One-level pipeline 313 before level purifying processing device 32 is connected, other parts and the fowl house taste removal system phase in embodiment one
Together, here is omitted.
Based on above fowl house taste removal system, present invention also offers a kind of fowl house deodorizing method, comprise the following steps：
(a) gas in fowl house 1 is extracted using blower fan 2, is transported to cleaning system 3 and is purified；
(b) gas of the purification in step (a) after qualified is discharged；
Or, the gas after purification is qualified in step (a) is delivered to atomization system 4, sprinkling is got home after being mixed with thimerosal
Deodorizing sterilizing is carried out in pouity dwelling place 1.
Specifically, fowl house deodorizing method, comprises the following steps：
(a) detection is collected to the air in fowl house 1 using smell sensor 7, detection signal will be collected and be sent to
Controller 5；
When foul gas reaches to a certain degree in the air of fowl house 1, start blower fan 2, the air extracted in fowl house 1 is defeated
Deliver to cleaning system 3.First, air sequentially enters physical cleaning room 311 and the chemical cleaning method in first class purification process device 31
Room 312；Then, enter secondary purification processing unit 32 after the purification of first class purification process device 31 and carry out purified treatment.
(b) detected using 6 pairs of gas after the processing of secondary purification processing unit 32 of detector, when gas detection
It is qualified when reaching emission request, can be directly from blast pipe 323 be discharged into air；Or, atomization system 4 can be entered, i.e.,
Gas enters inlet channel 41, after being mixed with the thimerosal of feed pathway 42, is sprayed through shower nozzle；
When gas detection is unqualified after the processing of secondary purification processing unit 32, then gas enters via reflux line 322
Enter to first class purification process device 31 or secondary purification processing unit 32 and carry out circular treatment, until being detected by detector 6, gas
Body reaches emission request.
A kind of fowl house deodorizing method that the present invention is provided, is to carry out taste removal using above-mentioned fowl house taste removal system, can
The foul smell stink in fowl house 1 is effectively removed, method is easy, and using effect is good.
Present invention also offers a kind of application of fowl house taste removal system in the deodorization taste removal of fowl house 1, it is particularly suitable for use in
Chicken farm, duckery, foster goose field etc., are used after the system so that the inner air quality of fowl house 1 reaches use requirement.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fowl house taste removal system, it is characterised in that including blower fan, cleaning system, atomization system and controller, the wind
Machine is connected with the cleaning system, and the cleaning system is connected with the atomization system；
Several described blower fans are used to extract the gas in fowl house and be transported to the cleaning system to be purified；
By gas discharge of the purification after qualified；Or, gas of the purification after qualified is delivered to the atomization system, it is mixed with thimerosal
It is sprayed onto after conjunction in fowl house and carries out deodorizing sterilizing；
The blower fan, cleaning system and atomization system are electrically connected with the controller.
2. fowl house taste removal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning system is included at first class purification
Device is managed, the first class purification process device includes physical cleaning room and chemical cleaning method room, and the physical cleaning room is arranged on institute
Before stating chemical cleaning method room, the foul smell in fowl house after the blower fan enters physical cleaning room processing, subsequently into
The chemical cleaning method room is handled.
3. fowl house taste removal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that after the first class purification process device
Secondary purification processing unit is additionally provided with, the first class purification process device is handled by one-level pipeline and the secondary purification and filled
Put connected；
It is preferred that, the secondary purification processing unit is biological deodorizing reactor.
4. fowl house taste removal system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that after the secondary purification processing unit also
It is provided with the detector being provided with secondary canalization, the secondary canalization for detecting gas parameter.
5. fowl house taste removal system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that backflow is provided with the secondary canalization
Pipeline and blast pipe, the reflux line and blast pipe are arranged at after the detector, one end of the reflux line and institute
State secondary canalization to be connected, at the other end of the reflux line and the first class purification process device or the secondary purification
Device is managed to be connected.
6. fowl house taste removal system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the blast pipe, the reflux line exist
Crossed on the secondary canalization, the intersection of the blast pipe, the reflux line and the secondary canalization is provided with valve；
The valve and the detector are electrically connected with the controller.
7. fowl house taste removal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the atomization system include feed pathway,
Inlet channel and nozzle, the feed pathway are connected with the inlet channel；
After gas after being handled through the cleaning system is mixed into the inlet channel with the thimerosal of the feed pathway, warp
Shower nozzle sprays.
8. the fowl house taste removal system according to claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that set in the fowl house
Odorous sensor, the smell sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
9. a kind of fowl house deodorizing method, it is characterised in that using the fowl house taste removal system described in claim 1-8 any one
System, comprises the following steps：
(a) gas in fowl house is extracted using blower fan, is transported to cleaning system and is purified；
(b) gas of the purification in step (a) after qualified is discharged；
Or, the gas after purification is qualified in step (a) is delivered to the atomization system, it is sprayed onto poultry after being mixed with thimerosal
Deodorizing sterilizing is carried out in house.
10. application of the fowl house taste removal system in fowl house deodorization taste removal described in claim 1-8 any one.
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| CN201710514049.2A CN107135978A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Fowl house taste removal system and deodorizing method and application |
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| CN201710514049.2A CN107135978A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Fowl house taste removal system and deodorizing method and application |
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| CN108144386A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-12 | 邱榕生 | A kind of method of poultry house air multistage cleaning deodorization |
| CN109260939A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-25 | 武汉芳笛环保股份有限公司 | A kind of biological deodorizing system of sewage treatment plant |
| CN110150155A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-23 | 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural air cleaning equipment |
| CN111214920A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 裴天锋 | High-efficient purifier in pig farm |
| CN111715056A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | 上海罗克环控节能科技股份有限公司 | Special multi-effect fresh air purification device for cultivation and control method thereof |
| CN112675651A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 青岛诺瑞尔节能环保科技有限公司 | Farm ventilation method and polluted gas purification device |
| CN114946700A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-08-30 | 塔里木大学 | Poultry hemophilus mycoplasma disease isolating device |
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| CN103845754A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-11 | 黄磊 | Sterilization and disinfection purification device and method for air in livestock shed |
| CN104587511A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-06 | 倍爱你环境科技（上海）有限公司 | Dry fog disinfection and sterilization method used in enclosed space |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108144386A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-12 | 邱榕生 | A kind of method of poultry house air multistage cleaning deodorization |
| CN109260939A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-25 | 武汉芳笛环保股份有限公司 | A kind of biological deodorizing system of sewage treatment plant |
| CN111214920A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 裴天锋 | High-efficient purifier in pig farm |
| CN111214920B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2022-08-09 | 裴天锋 | High-efficient purifier in pig farm |
| CN110150155A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-23 | 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural air cleaning equipment |
| CN111715056A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-29 | 上海罗克环控节能科技股份有限公司 | Special multi-effect fresh air purification device for cultivation and control method thereof |
| CN112675651A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 青岛诺瑞尔节能环保科技有限公司 | Farm ventilation method and polluted gas purification device |
| CN114946700A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-08-30 | 塔里木大学 | Poultry hemophilus mycoplasma disease isolating device |
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Application publication date: 20170908 |